Real-Time Seizure Detection using EEG: A Comprehensive Comparison of Recent Approaches under a Realistic Setting
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Abstract (arXiv)
Electroencephalogram (EEG) is an important diagnostic test that physicians use to record brain activity and detect seizures by monitoring the signals. There have been several attempts to detect seizures and abnormalities in EEG signals with modern deep learning models to reduce the clinical burden. However, they cannot be fairly compared against each other as they were tested in distinct experimental settings. Also, some of them are not trained in real-time seizure detection tasks, making it hard for on-device applications. Therefore in this work, for the first time, we extensively compare multiple state-of-the-art models and signal feature extractors in a real-time seizure detection framework suitable for real-world application, using various evaluation metrics including a new one we propose to evaluate more practical aspects of seizure detection models. Our code is available at https://github.com/AITRICS/EEG_real_time_seizure_detection.
Key facts. Cited by 8 papers in the map (data through 7 Oct 2026). Builds on 13 of its 52 references that are in the map. First posted on arXiv 21 Jan 2022.
Builds on
13 of 52 references.
References · 13
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- 2018Gated Recurrent Networks for Seizure Detectioncited by 3
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Citing papers per year: 2022: 1; 2023: 0; 2024: 2; 2025: 2; 2026: 3.
8 papers.
- 2024REST: Efficient and Accelerated EEG Seizure Analysis through Residual State Updatescited by 11
- 2026Optimizing EEG Graph Structure for Seizure Detection: An Information Bottleneck and Self-Supervised Learning Approachcited by 3
- 2024Daily Physical Activity Monitoring -- Adaptive Learning from Multi-source Motion Sensor Datacited by 2
- 2022Self-Supervised Predictive Coding with Multimodal Fusion for Patient Deterioration Prediction in Fine-grained Time Resolutioncited by 1
- 2025On the challenges of detecting MCI using EEG in the wildcited by 0
- 2025Automated Video-EEG Analysis in Epilepsy Studies: Advances and Challengescited by 0
- 2026NeuroCanvas: VLLM-Powered Robust Seizure Detection by Reformulating Multichannel EEG as Imagecited by 0
- 2026Reducing the Complexity of Deep Learning Models for EEG Analysis on Wearable Devicescited by 0
- 2026Reducing the Complexity of Deep Learning Models for EEG Analysis on Wearable Devices10 Jun 2026
- 2026Optimizing EEG Graph Structure for Seizure Detection: An Information Bottleneck and Self-Supervised Learning Approach2 Apr 2026
- 2026NeuroCanvas: VLLM-Powered Robust Seizure Detection by Reformulating Multichannel EEG as Image4 Feb 2026
- 2025Automated Video-EEG Analysis in Epilepsy Studies: Advances and Challenges25 Mar 2025
- 2025On the challenges of detecting MCI using EEG in the wild15 Jan 2025
- 2024REST: Efficient and Accelerated EEG Seizure Analysis through Residual State Updates3 Jun 2024
- 2024Daily Physical Activity Monitoring -- Adaptive Learning from Multi-source Motion Sensor Data26 May 2024
- 2022Self-Supervised Predictive Coding with Multimodal Fusion for Patient Deterioration Prediction in Fine-grained Time Resolution29 Oct 2022