Safe Reinforcement Learning for Grid Voltage Control
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Abstract (arXiv)
Under voltage load shedding has been considered as a standard approach to recover the voltage stability of the electric power grid under emergency conditions, yet this scheme usually trips a massive amount of load inefficiently. Reinforcement learning (RL) has been adopted as a promising approach to circumvent the issues; however, RL approach usually cannot guarantee the safety of the systems under control. In this paper, we discuss a couple of novel safe RL approaches, namely constrained optimization approach and Barrier function-based approach, that can safely recover voltage under emergency events. This method is general and can be applied to other safety-critical control problems. Numerical simulations on the 39-bus IEEE benchmark are performed to demonstrate the effectiveness of the proposed safe RL emergency control.
Key facts. No citing papers in the map yet (data through 7 Oct 2026). Builds on 10 of its 17 references that are in the map. First posted on arXiv 2 Dec 2021.
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References · 10
- 2017Proximal Policy Optimization Algorithmscited by 14,441
- 2015Continuous control with deep reinforcement learningcited by 3,279
- 2013Playing Atari with Deep Reinforcement Learningcited by 3,211
- 2015Trust Region Policy Optimizationcited by 2,503
- 2019End-to-End Safe Reinforcement Learning through Barrier Functions for Safety-Critical Continuous Control Taskscited by 256
- 2020Reinforcement Learning for Safety-Critical Control under Model Uncertainty, using Control Lyapunov Functions and Control Barrier Functionscited by 61
- 2019Adaptive Power System Emergency Control using Deep Reinforcement Learningcited by 26
- 2020Accelerated Deep Reinforcement Learning Based Load Shedding for Emergency Voltage Controlcited by 6
- 2020Safe Reinforcement Learning for Emergency LoadShedding of Power Systemscited by 4
- 2021Barrier Function-based Safe Reinforcement Learning for Emergency Control of Power Systemscited by 3
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