Is the Rush to Machine Learning Jeopardizing Safety? Results of a Survey
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Abstract (arXiv)
Machine learning (ML) is finding its way into safety-critical systems (SCS). Current safety standards and practice were not designed to cope with ML techniques, and it is difficult to be confident that SCSs that contain ML components are safe. Our hypothesis was that there has been a rush to deploy ML techniques at the expense of a thorough examination as to whether the use of ML techniques introduces safety problems that we are not yet adequately able to detect and mitigate against. We thus conducted a targeted literature survey to determine the research effort that has been expended in applying ML to SCS compared with that spent on evaluating the safety of SCSs that deploy ML components. This paper presents the (surprising) results of the survey.
Key facts. No citing papers in the map yet (data through 14 Oct 2026). Builds on 31 of its 147 references that are in the map. First posted on arXiv 29 Nov 2021.
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31 of 147 references.
References · 31
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19 more
- 2018Penalizing side effects using stepwise relative reachabilitycited by 38
- 2020Neural Bridge Sampling for Evaluating Safety-Critical Autonomous Systemscited by 35
- 2020Safety Concerns and Mitigation Approaches Regarding the Use of Deep Learning in Safety-Critical Perception Taskscited by 31
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