mlsanityData to 7 Oct 2026

LMSOC: An Approach for Socially Sensitive Pretraining

arXiv 2110.10319 ↗First posted 20 Oct 2021cs.CL cs.CY cs.IRcited by 8

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Abstract (arXiv)

While large-scale pretrained language models have been shown to learn effective linguistic representations for many NLP tasks, there remain many real-world contextual aspects of language that current approaches do not capture. For instance, consider a cloze-test "I enjoyed the ____ game this weekend": the correct answer depends heavily on where the speaker is from, when the utterance occurred, and the speaker's broader social milieu and preferences. Although language depends heavily on the geographical, temporal, and other social contexts of the speaker, these elements have not been incorporated into modern transformer-based language models. We propose a simple but effective approach to incorporate speaker social context into the learned representations of large-scale language models. Our method first learns dense representations of social contexts using graph representation learning algorithms and then primes language model pretraining with these social context representations. We evaluate our approach on geographically-sensitive language-modeling tasks and show a substantial improvement (more than 100% relative lift on MRR) compared to baselines.

Key facts. Cited by 8 papers in the map (data through 7 Oct 2026). Builds on 19 of its 31 references that are in the map. First posted on arXiv 20 Oct 2021.

Builds on

19 of 31 references.

References · 19

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7 more
  1. 2015Computational Sociolinguistics: A Surveycited by 35
  2. 2019Context-Aware Self-Attention Networkscited by 25
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Cited by year (2026 to 7 Oct)

Citing papers per year: 2022: 3; 2023: 2; 2024: 2; 2025: 0; 2026: 1.

8 papers.