Segmentation of Shoulder Muscle MRI Using a New Region and Edge based Deep Auto-Encoder
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Abstract (arXiv)
Automatic segmentation of shoulder muscle MRI is challenging due to the high variation in muscle size, shape, texture, and spatial position of tears. Manual segmentation of tear and muscle portion is hard, time-consuming, and subjective to pathological expertise. This work proposes a new Region and Edge-based Deep Auto-Encoder (RE-DAE) for shoulder muscle MRI segmentation. The proposed RE-DAE harmoniously employs average and max-pooling operation in the encoder and decoder blocks of the Convolutional Neural Network (CNN). Region-based segmentation incorporated in the Deep Auto-Encoder (DAE) encourages the network to extract smooth and homogenous regions. In contrast, edge-based segmentation tries to learn the boundary and anatomical information. These two concepts, systematically combined in a DAE, generate a discriminative and sparse hybrid feature space (exploiting both region homogeneity and boundaries). Moreover, the concept of static attention is exploited in the proposed RE-DAE that helps in effectively learning the tear region. The performances of the proposed MRI segmentation based DAE architectures have been tested using a 3D MRI shoulder muscle dataset using the hold-out cross-validation technique. The MRI data has been collected from the Korea University Anam Hospital, Seoul, South Korea. Experimental comparisons have been conducted by employing innovative custom-made and existing pre-trained CNN architectures both using transfer learning and fine-tuning. Objective evaluation on the muscle datasets using the proposed SA-RE-DAE showed a dice similarity of 85.58% and 87.07%, an accuracy of 81.57% and 95.58% for tear and muscle regions, respectively. The high visual quality and the objective result suggest that the proposed SA-RE-DAE is able to correctly segment tear and muscle regions in shoulder muscle MRI for better clinical decisions.
Key facts. Cited by 15 papers in the map (data through 7 Oct 2026). Builds on 17 of its 66 references that are in the map. First posted on arXiv 26 Aug 2021.
Builds on
17 of 66 references.
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5 more
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Citing papers per year: 2022: 5; 2023: 3; 2024: 3; 2025: 2; 2026: 2.
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12 most cited of 15 All 15 (JSON)
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- 2025RS-CA-HSICT: A Residual and Spatial Channel Augmented CNN Transformer Framework for Monkeypox Detection19 Nov 2025
- 2025CE-RS-SBCIT A Novel Channel Enhanced Hybrid CNN Transformer with Residual, Spatial, and Boundary-Aware Learning for Brain Tumor MRI Analysis23 Aug 2025
- 2024RS-FME-SwinT: A Novel Feature Map Enhancement Framework Integrating Customized SwinT with Residual and Spatial CNN for Monkeypox Diagnosis2 Oct 2024
- 2024A Novel Feature Map Enhancement Technique Integrating Residual CNN and Transformer for Alzheimer Diseases Diagnosis30 Mar 2024
- 2024A Novel Decision Ensemble Framework: Customized Attention-BiLSTM and XGBoost for Speculative Stock Price Forecasting5 Jan 2024
- 2023A survey of the Vision Transformers and their CNN-Transformer based Variants17 May 2023
- 2023MaxViT-UNet: Multi-Axis Attention for Medical Image Segmentation15 May 2023
- 2023COVID-19 Infection Analysis Framework using Novel Boosted CNNs and Radiological Images6 Feb 2023
- 2022A New Deep Boosted CNN and Ensemble Learning based IoT Malware Detection15 Dec 2022
- 2022Malaria Parasitic Detection using a New Deep Boosted and Ensemble Learning Framework5 Dec 2022
12 newest of 15 All 15 (JSON)