Data Quality Toolkit: Automatic assessment of data quality and remediation for machine learning datasets
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Abstract (arXiv)
The quality of training data has a huge impact on the efficiency, accuracy and complexity of machine learning tasks. Various tools and techniques are available that assess data quality with respect to general cleaning and profiling checks. However these techniques are not applicable to detect data issues in the context of machine learning tasks, like noisy labels, existence of overlapping classes etc. We attempt to re-look at the data quality issues in the context of building a machine learning pipeline and build a tool that can detect, explain and remediate issues in the data, and systematically and automatically capture all the changes applied to the data. We introduce the Data Quality Toolkit for machine learning as a library of some key quality metrics and relevant remediation techniques to analyze and enhance the readiness of structured training datasets for machine learning projects. The toolkit can reduce the turn-around times of data preparation pipelines and streamline the data quality assessment process. Our toolkit is publicly available via IBM API Hub [1] platform, any developer can assess the data quality using the IBM's Data Quality for AI apis [2]. Detailed tutorials are also available on IBM Learning Path [3].
Key facts. Cited by 18 papers in the map (data through 13 Oct 2026). Builds on 5 of its 22 references that are in the map. First posted on arXiv 12 Aug 2021.
Builds on
5 of 22 references.
References · 5
- 2019Confident Learning: Estimating Uncertainty in Dataset Labelscited by 411
- 2018AI Fairness 360: An Extensible Toolkit for Detecting, Understanding, and Mitigating Unwanted Algorithmic Biascited by 319
- 2019An ADMM Based Framework for AutoML Pipeline Configurationcited by 47
- 2020Data Readiness Reportcited by 17
- 2021Comparison of Outlier Detection Techniques for Structured Datacited by 2
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Citing papers per year: 2022: 2; 2023: 3; 2024: 8; 2025: 4; 2026: 1.
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- 2023Reimagining Synthetic Tabular Data Generation through Data-Centric AI: A Comprehensive Benchmarkcited by 23
- 2022Data-IQ: Characterizing subgroups with heterogeneous outcomes in tabular datacited by 22
- 2024Data Readiness for AI: A 360-Degree Surveycited by 15
- 2024Dissecting Sample Hardness: A Fine-Grained Analysis of Hardness Characterization Methods for Data-Centric AIcited by 11
- 2024AI Data Readiness Inspector (AIDRIN) for Quantitative Assessment of Data Readiness for AIcited by 9
- 2024Matchmaker: Self-Improving Large Language Model Programs for Schema Matchingcited by 9
- 2023TRIAGE: Characterizing and auditing training data for improved regressioncited by 6
- 2024DCA-Bench: A Benchmark for Dataset Curation Agentscited by 6
- 2022Data Smells: Categories, Causes and Consequences, and Detection of Suspicious Data in AI-based Systemscited by 4
- 2023MLOps Spanning Whole Machine Learning Life Cycle: A Surveycited by 3
- 2024You can't handle the (dirty) truth: Data-centric insights improve pseudo-labelingcited by 3
- 2024Model-Based Data-Centric AI: Bridging the Divide Between Academic Ideals and Industrial Pragmatismcited by 1
6 more
- 2025Analytics Modelling over Multiple Datasets using Vector Embeddingscited by 1
- 2024Data Quality Awareness: A Journey from Traditional Data Management to Data Science Systemscited by 0
- 2025Assessing the Impact of the Quality of Textual Data on Feature Representation and Machine Learning Modelscited by 0
- 2025CADRE: Customizable Assurance of Data Readiness in Privacy-Preserving Federated Learningcited by 0
- 2025d-DQIVAR: Data-centric Visual Analytics and Reasoning for Data Quality Improvementcited by 0
- 2026SciHorizon-DataEVA: An Agentic System for AI-Readiness Evaluation of Heterogeneous Scientific Datacited by 0
- 2026SciHorizon-DataEVA: An Agentic System for AI-Readiness Evaluation of Heterogeneous Scientific Data29 Apr 2026
- 2025d-DQIVAR: Data-centric Visual Analytics and Reasoning for Data Quality Improvement16 Jul 2025
- 2025CADRE: Customizable Assurance of Data Readiness in Privacy-Preserving Federated Learning28 May 2025
- 2025Analytics Modelling over Multiple Datasets using Vector Embeddings24 Feb 2025
- 2025Assessing the Impact of the Quality of Textual Data on Feature Representation and Machine Learning Models12 Feb 2025
- 2024Data Quality Awareness: A Journey from Traditional Data Management to Data Science Systems5 Nov 2024
- 2024Matchmaker: Self-Improving Large Language Model Programs for Schema Matching31 Oct 2024
- 2024AI Data Readiness Inspector (AIDRIN) for Quantitative Assessment of Data Readiness for AI27 Jun 2024
- 2024You can't handle the (dirty) truth: Data-centric insights improve pseudo-labeling19 Jun 2024
- 2024DCA-Bench: A Benchmark for Dataset Curation Agents11 Jun 2024
- 2024Data Readiness for AI: A 360-Degree Survey8 Apr 2024
- 2024Dissecting Sample Hardness: A Fine-Grained Analysis of Hardness Characterization Methods for Data-Centric AI7 Mar 2024
6 more
- 2024Model-Based Data-Centric AI: Bridging the Divide Between Academic Ideals and Industrial Pragmatism4 Mar 2024
- 2023TRIAGE: Characterizing and auditing training data for improved regression29 Oct 2023
- 2023Reimagining Synthetic Tabular Data Generation through Data-Centric AI: A Comprehensive Benchmark25 Oct 2023
- 2023MLOps Spanning Whole Machine Learning Life Cycle: A Survey13 Apr 2023
- 2022Data-IQ: Characterizing subgroups with heterogeneous outcomes in tabular data24 Oct 2022
- 2022Data Smells: Categories, Causes and Consequences, and Detection of Suspicious Data in AI-based Systems19 Mar 2022
- 2023Reimagining Synthetic Tabular Data Generation through Data-Centric AI: A Comprehensive Benchmarkcited by 23
- 2022Data-IQ: Characterizing subgroups with heterogeneous outcomes in tabular datacited by 22
- 2024Data Readiness for AI: A 360-Degree Surveycited by 15
- 2024Dissecting Sample Hardness: A Fine-Grained Analysis of Hardness Characterization Methods for Data-Centric AIcited by 11
- 2024AI Data Readiness Inspector (AIDRIN) for Quantitative Assessment of Data Readiness for AIcited by 9
- 2023TRIAGE: Characterizing and auditing training data for improved regressioncited by 6
- 2022Data Smells: Categories, Causes and Consequences, and Detection of Suspicious Data in AI-based Systemscited by 4
- 2023MLOps Spanning Whole Machine Learning Life Cycle: A Surveycited by 3
- 2024You can't handle the (dirty) truth: Data-centric insights improve pseudo-labelingcited by 3
- 2024Model-Based Data-Centric AI: Bridging the Divide Between Academic Ideals and Industrial Pragmatismcited by 1
- 2025Analytics Modelling over Multiple Datasets using Vector Embeddingscited by 1
- 2024Data Quality Awareness: A Journey from Traditional Data Management to Data Science Systemscited by 0
12 most cited of 15 All 15 (JSON)
- 2025d-DQIVAR: Data-centric Visual Analytics and Reasoning for Data Quality Improvement16 Jul 2025
- 2025CADRE: Customizable Assurance of Data Readiness in Privacy-Preserving Federated Learning28 May 2025
- 2025Analytics Modelling over Multiple Datasets using Vector Embeddings24 Feb 2025
- 2025Assessing the Impact of the Quality of Textual Data on Feature Representation and Machine Learning Models12 Feb 2025
- 2024Data Quality Awareness: A Journey from Traditional Data Management to Data Science Systems5 Nov 2024
- 2024AI Data Readiness Inspector (AIDRIN) for Quantitative Assessment of Data Readiness for AI27 Jun 2024
- 2024You can't handle the (dirty) truth: Data-centric insights improve pseudo-labeling19 Jun 2024
- 2024Data Readiness for AI: A 360-Degree Survey8 Apr 2024
- 2024Dissecting Sample Hardness: A Fine-Grained Analysis of Hardness Characterization Methods for Data-Centric AI7 Mar 2024
- 2024Model-Based Data-Centric AI: Bridging the Divide Between Academic Ideals and Industrial Pragmatism4 Mar 2024
- 2023TRIAGE: Characterizing and auditing training data for improved regression29 Oct 2023
- 2023Reimagining Synthetic Tabular Data Generation through Data-Centric AI: A Comprehensive Benchmark25 Oct 2023
12 newest of 15 All 15 (JSON)