Deep Learning methods for automatic evaluation of delayed enhancement-MRI. The results of the EMIDEC challenge
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Abstract (arXiv)
A key factor for assessing the state of the heart after myocardial infarction (MI) is to measure whether the myocardium segment is viable after reperfusion or revascularization therapy. Delayed enhancement-MRI or DE-MRI, which is performed several minutes after injection of the contrast agent, provides high contrast between viable and nonviable myocardium and is therefore a method of choice to evaluate the extent of MI. To automatically assess myocardial status, the results of the EMIDEC challenge that focused on this task are presented in this paper. The challenge's main objectives were twofold. First, to evaluate if deep learning methods can distinguish between normal and pathological cases. Second, to automatically calculate the extent of myocardial infarction. The publicly available database consists of 150 exams divided into 50 cases with normal MRI after injection of a contrast agent and 100 cases with myocardial infarction (and then with a hyperenhanced area on DE-MRI), whatever their inclusion in the cardiac emergency department. Along with MRI, clinical characteristics are also provided. The obtained results issued from several works show that the automatic classification of an exam is a reachable task (the best method providing an accuracy of 0.92), and the automatic segmentation of the myocardium is possible. However, the segmentation of the diseased area needs to be improved, mainly due to the small size of these areas and the lack of contrast with the surrounding structures.
Key facts. Cited by 28 papers in the map (data through 7 Oct 2026). Builds on 21 of its 56 references that are in the map. First posted on arXiv 9 Aug 2021.
Builds on
21 of 56 references.
References · 21
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Citing papers per year: 2021: 2; 2022: 2; 2023: 7; 2024: 5; 2025: 8; 2026: 4.
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- 2022Learning with Limited Annotations: A Survey on Deep Semi-Supervised Learning for Medical Image Segmentationcited by 74
- 2023MedShapeNet -- A Large-Scale Dataset of 3D Medical Shapes for Computer Visioncited by 31
- 2024Interactive Medical Image Segmentation: A Benchmark Dataset and Baselinecited by 30
- 2023The state-of-the-art 3D anisotropic intracranial hemorrhage segmentation on non-contrast head CT: The INSTANCE challengecited by 25
- 2021Uncertainty-Guided Mutual Consistency Learning for Semi-Supervised Medical Image Segmentationcited by 22
- 2023SemiSAM: Enhancing Semi-Supervised Medical Image Segmentation via SAM-Assisted Consistency Regularizationcited by 19
- 2022Attri-VAE: attribute-based interpretable representations of medical images with variational autoencoderscited by 17
- 2024LeFusion: Controllable Pathology Synthesis via Lesion-Focused Diffusion Modelscited by 15
- 2024Towards a vision foundation model for comprehensive assessment of Cardiac MRIcited by 13
- 2025SegAnyPET: Universal Promptable Segmentation from Positron Emission Tomography Imagescited by 11
- 2023Enhancing the Reliability of Segment Anything Model for Auto-Prompting Medical Image Segmentation with Uncertainty Rectificationcited by 8
- 2025MedSG-Bench: A Benchmark for Medical Image Sequences Groundingcited by 8
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- 2021Optimized Automated Cardiac MR Scar Quantification with GAN-Based Data Augmentationcited by 5
- 2023Competitive Ensembling Teacher-Student Framework for Semi-Supervised Left Atrium MRI Segmentationcited by 4
- 2024Beyond Pixel-Wise Supervision for Medical Image Segmentation: From Traditional Models to Foundation Modelscited by 4
- 2025Robust Deep Learning for Myocardial Scar Segmentation in Cardiac MRI with Noisy Labelscited by 3
- 2023CaRe-CNN: Cascading Refinement CNN for Myocardial Infarct Segmentation with Microvascular Obstructionscited by 2
- 2025Foundation Model for Whole-Heart Segmentation: Leveraging Student-Teacher Learning in Multi-Modal Medical Imagingcited by 2
- 2025CLAIM: Clinically-Guided LGE Augmentation for Realistic and Diverse Myocardial Scar Synthesis and Segmentationcited by 2
- 2023Error correcting 2D-3D cascaded network for myocardial infarct scar segmentation on late gadolinium enhancement cardiac magnetic resonance imagescited by 1
- 2025Fake It Till You Make It: Using Synthetic Data and Domain Knowledge for Improved Text-Based Learning for LGE Detectioncited by 1
- 2026Universality Reconsidered: Rethinking the Validation of Foundation Models for General-Purpose 3D Medical Segmentationcited by 1
- 2024Mind the Context: Attention-Guided Weak-to-Strong Consistency for Enhanced Semi-Supervised Medical Image Segmentationcited by 0
- 2025Deep Learning Pipeline for Fully Automated Myocardial Infarct Segmentation from Clinical Cardiac MR Scanscited by 0
- 2026LGESynthNet: Controlled Scar Synthesis for Improved Scar Segmentation in Cardiac LGE-MRI Imagingcited by 0
- 2026SemiSAM-O1: Pushing the Boundary of Annotation-Efficient Medical Image Segmentation with Generalist Knowledge Fusioncited by 0
- 2026ORION-CMR: On-scanner Reporting with Integrated Foundation Model for End-to-End Cardiac MRI Analysis and Interpretationcited by 0
- 2026ORION-CMR: On-scanner Reporting with Integrated Foundation Model for End-to-End Cardiac MRI Analysis and Interpretation20 Sep 2026
- 2026SemiSAM-O1: Pushing the Boundary of Annotation-Efficient Medical Image Segmentation with Generalist Knowledge Fusion27 Apr 2026
- 2026LGESynthNet: Controlled Scar Synthesis for Improved Scar Segmentation in Cardiac LGE-MRI Imaging18 Mar 2026
- 2026Universality Reconsidered: Rethinking the Validation of Foundation Models for General-Purpose 3D Medical Segmentation7 Feb 2026
- 2025TRACE: Temporally Reliable Anatomically-Conditioned 3D CT Generation with Enhanced Efficiency1 Jul 2025
- 2025Robust Deep Learning for Myocardial Scar Segmentation in Cardiac MRI with Noisy Labels26 Jun 2025
- 2025CLAIM: Clinically-Guided LGE Augmentation for Realistic and Diverse Myocardial Scar Synthesis and Segmentation18 Jun 2025
- 2025MedSG-Bench: A Benchmark for Medical Image Sequences Grounding17 May 2025
- 2025Foundation Model for Whole-Heart Segmentation: Leveraging Student-Teacher Learning in Multi-Modal Medical Imaging24 Mar 2025
- 2025SegAnyPET: Universal Promptable Segmentation from Positron Emission Tomography Images20 Feb 2025
- 2025Fake It Till You Make It: Using Synthetic Data and Domain Knowledge for Improved Text-Based Learning for LGE Detection18 Feb 2025
- 2025Deep Learning Pipeline for Fully Automated Myocardial Infarct Segmentation from Clinical Cardiac MR Scans5 Feb 2025
16 more
- 2024Interactive Medical Image Segmentation: A Benchmark Dataset and Baseline19 Nov 2024
- 2024Mind the Context: Attention-Guided Weak-to-Strong Consistency for Enhanced Semi-Supervised Medical Image Segmentation16 Oct 2024
- 2024Towards a vision foundation model for comprehensive assessment of Cardiac MRI2 Oct 2024
- 2024Beyond Pixel-Wise Supervision for Medical Image Segmentation: From Traditional Models to Foundation Models20 Apr 2024
- 2024LeFusion: Controllable Pathology Synthesis via Lesion-Focused Diffusion Models21 Mar 2024
- 2023CaRe-CNN: Cascading Refinement CNN for Myocardial Infarct Segmentation with Microvascular Obstructions18 Dec 2023
- 2023SemiSAM: Enhancing Semi-Supervised Medical Image Segmentation via SAM-Assisted Consistency Regularization11 Dec 2023
- 2023Enhancing the Reliability of Segment Anything Model for Auto-Prompting Medical Image Segmentation with Uncertainty Rectification17 Nov 2023
- 2023Competitive Ensembling Teacher-Student Framework for Semi-Supervised Left Atrium MRI Segmentation21 Oct 2023
- 2023MedShapeNet -- A Large-Scale Dataset of 3D Medical Shapes for Computer Vision30 Aug 2023
- 2023Error correcting 2D-3D cascaded network for myocardial infarct scar segmentation on late gadolinium enhancement cardiac magnetic resonance images26 Jun 2023
- 2023The state-of-the-art 3D anisotropic intracranial hemorrhage segmentation on non-contrast head CT: The INSTANCE challenge9 Jan 2023
- 2022Learning with Limited Annotations: A Survey on Deep Semi-Supervised Learning for Medical Image Segmentation28 Jul 2022
- 2022Attri-VAE: attribute-based interpretable representations of medical images with variational autoencoders20 Mar 2022
- 2021Uncertainty-Guided Mutual Consistency Learning for Semi-Supervised Medical Image Segmentation5 Dec 2021
- 2021Optimized Automated Cardiac MR Scar Quantification with GAN-Based Data Augmentation27 Sep 2021
- 2022Learning with Limited Annotations: A Survey on Deep Semi-Supervised Learning for Medical Image Segmentationcited by 74
- 2023MedShapeNet -- A Large-Scale Dataset of 3D Medical Shapes for Computer Visioncited by 31
- 2024Interactive Medical Image Segmentation: A Benchmark Dataset and Baselinecited by 30
- 2023The state-of-the-art 3D anisotropic intracranial hemorrhage segmentation on non-contrast head CT: The INSTANCE challengecited by 25
- 2021Uncertainty-Guided Mutual Consistency Learning for Semi-Supervised Medical Image Segmentationcited by 22
- 2023SemiSAM: Enhancing Semi-Supervised Medical Image Segmentation via SAM-Assisted Consistency Regularizationcited by 19
- 2022Attri-VAE: attribute-based interpretable representations of medical images with variational autoencoderscited by 17
- 2024Towards a vision foundation model for comprehensive assessment of Cardiac MRIcited by 13
- 2025SegAnyPET: Universal Promptable Segmentation from Positron Emission Tomography Imagescited by 11
- 2023Enhancing the Reliability of Segment Anything Model for Auto-Prompting Medical Image Segmentation with Uncertainty Rectificationcited by 8
- 2025TRACE: Temporally Reliable Anatomically-Conditioned 3D CT Generation with Enhanced Efficiencycited by 8
- 2021Optimized Automated Cardiac MR Scar Quantification with GAN-Based Data Augmentationcited by 5
12 most cited of 25 All 25 (JSON)
- 2026ORION-CMR: On-scanner Reporting with Integrated Foundation Model for End-to-End Cardiac MRI Analysis and Interpretation20 Sep 2026
- 2026SemiSAM-O1: Pushing the Boundary of Annotation-Efficient Medical Image Segmentation with Generalist Knowledge Fusion27 Apr 2026
- 2026Universality Reconsidered: Rethinking the Validation of Foundation Models for General-Purpose 3D Medical Segmentation7 Feb 2026
- 2025TRACE: Temporally Reliable Anatomically-Conditioned 3D CT Generation with Enhanced Efficiency1 Jul 2025
- 2025Robust Deep Learning for Myocardial Scar Segmentation in Cardiac MRI with Noisy Labels26 Jun 2025
- 2025CLAIM: Clinically-Guided LGE Augmentation for Realistic and Diverse Myocardial Scar Synthesis and Segmentation18 Jun 2025
- 2025Foundation Model for Whole-Heart Segmentation: Leveraging Student-Teacher Learning in Multi-Modal Medical Imaging24 Mar 2025
- 2025SegAnyPET: Universal Promptable Segmentation from Positron Emission Tomography Images20 Feb 2025
- 2025Fake It Till You Make It: Using Synthetic Data and Domain Knowledge for Improved Text-Based Learning for LGE Detection18 Feb 2025
- 2025Deep Learning Pipeline for Fully Automated Myocardial Infarct Segmentation from Clinical Cardiac MR Scans5 Feb 2025
- 2024Interactive Medical Image Segmentation: A Benchmark Dataset and Baseline19 Nov 2024
- 2024Mind the Context: Attention-Guided Weak-to-Strong Consistency for Enhanced Semi-Supervised Medical Image Segmentation16 Oct 2024
12 newest of 25 All 25 (JSON)