mlsanityData to 14 Oct 2026

Learning with Noisy Labels for Robust Point Cloud Segmentation

arXiv 2107.14230 ↗First posted 29 Jul 2021cs.CV cs.GRcited by 22

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Abstract (arXiv)

Point cloud segmentation is a fundamental task in 3D. Despite recent progress on point cloud segmentation with the power of deep networks, current deep learning methods based on the clean label assumptions may fail with noisy labels. Yet, object class labels are often mislabeled in real-world point cloud datasets. In this work, we take the lead in solving this issue by proposing a novel Point Noise-Adaptive Learning (PNAL) framework. Compared to existing noise-robust methods on image tasks, our PNAL is noise-rate blind, to cope with the spatially variant noise rate problem specific to point clouds. Specifically, we propose a novel point-wise confidence selection to obtain reliable labels based on the historical predictions of each point. A novel cluster-wise label correction is proposed with a voting strategy to generate the best possible label taking the neighbor point correlations into consideration. We conduct extensive experiments to demonstrate the effectiveness of PNAL on both synthetic and real-world noisy datasets. In particular, even with 60% symmetric noisy labels, our proposed method produces much better results than its baseline counterpart without PNAL and is comparable to the ideal upper bound trained on a completely clean dataset. Moreover, we fully re-labeled the validation set of a popular but noisy real-world scene dataset ScanNetV2 to make it clean, for rigorous experiment and future research. Our code and data are available at urlhttps://shuquanye.com/PNALwebsite/.

Key facts. Cited by 22 papers in the map (data through 14 Oct 2026). Builds on 24 of its 36 references that are in the map. First posted on arXiv 29 Jul 2021.

Builds on

24 of 36 references.

References · 24

  1. 2016PointNet: Deep Learning on Point Sets for 3D Classification and Segmentationcited by 5,248
  2. 2017PointNet++: Deep Hierarchical Feature Learning on Point Sets in a Metric Spacecited by 4,401
  3. 2017ScanNet: Richly-annotated 3D Reconstructions of Indoor Scenescited by 3,117
  4. 2018Dynamic Graph CNN for Learning on Point Cloudscited by 2,223
  5. 2020Point Transformercited by 1,470
  6. 2018Co-teaching: Robust Training of Deep Neural Networks with Extremely Noisy Labelscited by 1,059
  7. 2018Generalized Cross Entropy Loss for Training Deep Neural Networks with Noisy Labelscited by 997
  8. 2017A Closer Look at Memorization in Deep Networkscited by 942
  9. 20173D Semantic Segmentation with Submanifold Sparse Convolutional Networkscited by 748
  10. 2019Symmetric Cross Entropy for Robust Learning with Noisy Labelscited by 500
  11. 2017Robust Loss Functions under Label Noise for Deep Neural Networkscited by 443
  12. 2020Early-Learning Regularization Prevents Memorization of Noisy Labelscited by 416
12 more
  1. 2019How does Disagreement Help Generalization against Label Corruption?cited by 390
  2. 2017Large-scale Point Cloud Semantic Segmentation with Superpoint Graphscited by 385
  3. 2019Unsupervised Label Noise Modeling and Loss Correctioncited by 328
  4. 2014Training Deep Neural Networks on Noisy Labels with Bootstrappingcited by 322
  5. 2018Using Trusted Data to Train Deep Networks on Labels Corrupted by Severe Noisecited by 216
  6. 2017Octree Generating Networks: Efficient Convolutional Architectures for High-resolution 3D Outputscited by 189
  7. 2017Active Bias: Training More Accurate Neural Networks by Emphasizing High Variance Samplescited by 147
  8. 2017Escape from Cells: Deep Kd-Networks for the Recognition of 3D Point Cloud Modelscited by 142
  9. 2019Curriculum Loss: Robust Learning and Generalization against Label Corruptioncited by 88
  10. 2019JSIS3D: Joint Semantic-Instance Segmentation of 3D Point Clouds with Multi-Task Pointwise Networks and Multi-Value Conditional Random Fieldscited by 62
  11. 2021Meta-PU: An Arbitrary-Scale Upsampling Network for Point Cloudcited by 35
  12. 2020Learning and Memorizing Representative Prototypes for 3D Point Cloud Semantic and Instance Segmentationcited by 26

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Citing papers per year: 2021: 2; 2022: 6; 2023: 6; 2024: 4; 2025: 4.

22 papers.

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  1. 2023PaSCo: Urban 3D Panoptic Scene Completion with Uncertainty Awarenesscited by 42
  2. 20213D Question Answeringcited by 41
  3. 2024An End-to-End Robust Point Cloud Semantic Segmentation Network with Single-Step Conditional Diffusion Modelscited by 23
  4. 2023A Survey of Label-Efficient Deep Learning for 3D Point Cloudscited by 20
  5. 2023All Points Matter: Entropy-Regularized Distribution Alignment for Weakly-supervised 3D Segmentationcited by 13
  6. 2022Contour-Aware Equipotential Learning for Semantic Segmentationcited by 6
  7. 2022Robust Point Cloud Segmentation with Noisy Annotationscited by 6
  8. 2023Reliability-Adaptive Consistency Regularization for Weakly-Supervised Point Cloud Segmentationcited by 5
  9. 2024UFO: Uncertainty-aware LiDAR-image Fusion for Off-road Semantic Terrain Map Estimationcited by 5
  10. 2025LiDAR Remote Sensing Meets Weak Supervision: Concepts, Methods, and Perspectivescited by 4
  11. 2023Towards Robust Few-shot Point Cloud Semantic Segmentationcited by 3
  12. 2024AutoInst: Automatic Instance-Based Segmentation of LiDAR 3D Scanscited by 3
10 more
  1. 2021Neighborhood Spatial Aggregation MC Dropout for Efficient Uncertainty-aware Semantic Segmentation in Point Cloudscited by 1
  2. 2022Gradient-based Point Cloud Denoising with Uniformitycited by 1
  3. 2022UniDA3D: Unified Domain Adaptive 3D Semantic Segmentation Pipelinecited by 1
  4. 2024Towards Modality-agnostic Label-efficient Segmentation with Entropy-Regularized Distribution Alignmentcited by 1
  5. 2025UPLME: Uncertainty-Aware Probabilistic Language Modelling for Robust Empathy Regressioncited by 1
  6. 2022Geometric Digital Twinning of Industrial Facilities: Retrieval of Industrial Shapescited by 0
  7. 2022Global Hierarchical Attention for 3D Point Cloud Analysiscited by 0
  8. 2023A Review and A Robust Framework of Data-Efficient 3D Scene Parsing with Traditional/Learned 3D Descriptorscited by 0
  9. 2025Robust Unsupervised Domain Adaptation for 3D Point Cloud Segmentation Under Source Adversarial Attackscited by 0
  10. 2025Integrating SAM Supervision for 3D Weakly Supervised Point Cloud Segmentationcited by 0