SynthTIGER: Synthetic Text Image GEneratoR Towards Better Text Recognition Models
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Abstract (arXiv)
For successful scene text recognition (STR) models, synthetic text image generators have alleviated the lack of annotated text images from the real world. Specifically, they generate multiple text images with diverse backgrounds, font styles, and text shapes and enable STR models to learn visual patterns that might not be accessible from manually annotated data. In this paper, we introduce a new synthetic text image generator, SynthTIGER, by analyzing techniques used for text image synthesis and integrating effective ones under a single algorithm. Moreover, we propose two techniques that alleviate the long-tail problem in length and character distributions of training data. In our experiments, SynthTIGER achieves better STR performance than the combination of synthetic datasets, MJSynth (MJ) and SynthText (ST). Our ablation study demonstrates the benefits of using sub-components of SynthTIGER and the guideline on generating synthetic text images for STR models. Our implementation is publicly available at https://github.com/clovaai/synthtiger.
Key facts. Cited by 43 papers in the map (data through 14 Oct 2026). Builds on 6 of its 21 references that are in the map. First posted on arXiv 20 Jul 2021.
Builds on
6 of 21 references.
References · 6
- 2016Synthetic Data for Text Localisation in Natural Imagescited by 396
- 2014Synthetic Data and Artificial Neural Networks for Natural Scene Text Recognitioncited by 214
- 2019What Is Wrong With Scene Text Recognition Model Comparisons? Dataset and Model Analysiscited by 191
- 2018Scene Text Detection and Recognition: The Deep Learning Eracited by 114
- 2020UnrealText: Synthesizing Realistic Scene Text Images from the Unreal Worldcited by 43
- 2019SynthText3D: Synthesizing Scene Text Images from 3D Virtual Worldscited by 15
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Citing papers per year: 2021: 1; 2022: 5; 2023: 13; 2024: 9; 2025: 6; 2026: 9.
43 papers.
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- 2021OCR-free Document Understanding Transformercited by 407
- 2024SPHINX-X: Scaling Data and Parameters for a Family of Multi-modal Large Language Modelscited by 131
- 2023Improving Diffusion Models for Scene Text Editing with Dual Encoderscited by 45
- 2023DiffUTE: Universal Text Editing Diffusion Modelcited by 45
- 2023Revisiting Scene Text Recognition: A Data Perspectivecited by 45
- 2023DTrOCR: Decoder-only Transformer for Optical Character Recognitioncited by 40
- 2022Look Closer to Supervise Better: One-Shot Font Generation via Component-Based Discriminatorcited by 32
- 2022Self-supervised Implicit Glyph Attention for Text Recognitioncited by 25
- 2023ICDAR 2023 Competition on Hierarchical Text Detection and Recognitioncited by 23
- 2025Visual Text Processing: A Comprehensive Review and Unified Evaluationcited by 19
- 2026TextPecker: Rewarding Structural Anomaly Quantification for Enhancing Visual Text Renderingcited by 15
- 2023Hierarchical Text Spotter for Joint Text Spotting and Layout Analysiscited by 8
31 more
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- 2022On Web-based Visual Corpus Construction for Visual Document Understandingcited by 5
- 2024TextBlockV2: Towards Precise-Detection-Free Scene Text Spotting with Pre-trained Language Modelcited by 5
- 2024DocSynthv2: A Practical Autoregressive Modeling for Document Generationcited by 5
- 2023Analyzing Font Style Usage and Contextual Factors in Real Imagescited by 3
- 2024CREPE: Coordinate-Aware End-to-End Document Parsercited by 3
- 2023Weakly Supervised Scene Text Generation for Low-resource Languagescited by 2
- 2023Selective Scene Text Removalcited by 2
- 2023PSGText: Stroke-Guided Scene Text Editing with PSP Modulecited by 2
- 2024What Text Design Characterizes Book Genres?cited by 2
- 2024UnSupDLA: Towards Unsupervised Document Layout Analysiscited by 2
- 2025MX-Font++: Mixture of Heterogeneous Aggregation Experts for Few-shot Font Generationcited by 2
- 2026synthocr-gen: A synthetic ocr dataset generator for low-resource languages- breaking the data barriercited by 2
- 2026What Is Wrong with Synthetic Data for Scene Text Recognition? A Strong Synthetic Engine with Diverse Simulations and Self-Evolutioncited by 2
- 2026GlotOCR Bench: OCR Models Still Struggle Beyond a Handful of Unicode Scriptscited by 2
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- 2025Exploring OCR-augmented Generation for Bilingual VQAcited by 1
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- 2023bbOCR: An Open-source Multi-domain OCR Pipeline for Bengali Documentscited by 0
- 2023Enhancing Scene Text Detectors with Realistic Text Image Synthesis Using Diffusion Modelscited by 0
- 2024Font Impression Estimation in the Wildcited by 0
- 2024Text Image Generation for Low-Resource Languages with Dual Translation Learningcited by 0
- 2025Syn3DTxt: Embedding 3D Cues for Scene Text Generationcited by 0
- 2025A Large-scale Dataset for Robust Complex Anime Scene Text Detectioncited by 0
- 2026LV-ROVER-MLT: Low-Resource Maltese OCR by Synthetic Fine-Tuning and Multi-Stream Arbitrationcited by 0
- 2026What Can Low Resource Languages Learn From Each Other?cited by 0
- 2026What Can Low Resource Languages Learn From Each Other?27 Aug 2026
- 2026LV-ROVER-MLT: Low-Resource Maltese OCR by Synthetic Fine-Tuning and Multi-Stream Arbitration30 Jun 2026
- 2026Advancing WordArt-Oriented Scene Text Recognition: Datasets and Methods23 Jun 2026
- 2026DocAtlas: Multilingual Document Understanding Across 80+ Languages12 May 2026
- 2026GlotOCR Bench: OCR Models Still Struggle Beyond a Handful of Unicode Scripts14 Apr 2026
- 2026Towards Khmer Scene Document Layout Detection28 Feb 2026
- 2026TextPecker: Rewarding Structural Anomaly Quantification for Enhancing Visual Text Rendering24 Feb 2026
- 2026What Is Wrong with Synthetic Data for Scene Text Recognition? A Strong Synthetic Engine with Diverse Simulations and Self-Evolution6 Feb 2026
- 2026synthocr-gen: A synthetic ocr dataset generator for low-resource languages- breaking the data barrier22 Jan 2026
- 2025A Large-scale Dataset for Robust Complex Anime Scene Text Detection9 Oct 2025
- 2025Exploring OCR-augmented Generation for Bilingual VQA2 Oct 2025
- 2025Relaxed syntax modeling in Transformers for future-proof license plate recognition20 Jun 2025
31 more
- 2025Syn3DTxt: Embedding 3D Cues for Scene Text Generation24 May 2025
- 2025Visual Text Processing: A Comprehensive Review and Unified Evaluation30 Apr 2025
- 2025MX-Font++: Mixture of Heterogeneous Aggregation Experts for Few-shot Font Generation4 Mar 2025
- 2024Text Image Generation for Low-Resource Languages with Dual Translation Learning26 Sep 2024
- 2024DocSynthv2: A Practical Autoregressive Modeling for Document Generation12 Jun 2024
- 2024UnSupDLA: Towards Unsupervised Document Layout Analysis10 Jun 2024
- 2024CREPE: Coordinate-Aware End-to-End Document Parser1 May 2024
- 2024TextBlockV2: Towards Precise-Detection-Free Scene Text Spotting with Pre-trained Language Model15 Mar 2024
- 2024What Text Design Characterizes Book Genres?26 Feb 2024
- 2024Font Impression Estimation in the Wild23 Feb 2024
- 2024SPHINX-X: Scaling Data and Parameters for a Family of Multi-modal Large Language Models8 Feb 2024
- 2024Visual Text Meets Low-level Vision: A Comprehensive Survey on Visual Text Processing5 Feb 2024
- 2023Enhancing Scene Text Detectors with Realistic Text Image Synthesis Using Diffusion Models28 Nov 2023
- 2023Hierarchical Text Spotter for Joint Text Spotting and Layout Analysis25 Oct 2023
- 2023PSGText: Stroke-Guided Scene Text Editing with PSP Module20 Oct 2023
- 2023Selective Scene Text Removal1 Sep 2023
- 2023DTrOCR: Decoder-only Transformer for Optical Character Recognition30 Aug 2023
- 2023bbOCR: An Open-source Multi-domain OCR Pipeline for Bengali Documents21 Aug 2023
- 2023Revisiting Scene Text Recognition: A Data Perspective17 Jul 2023
- 2023Weakly Supervised Scene Text Generation for Low-resource Languages25 Jun 2023
- 2023Analyzing Font Style Usage and Contextual Factors in Real Images21 Jun 2023
- 2023DiffUTE: Universal Text Editing Diffusion Model18 May 2023
- 2023ICDAR 2023 Competition on Hierarchical Text Detection and Recognition16 May 2023
- 2023SelfDocSeg: A Self-Supervised vision-based Approach towards Document Segmentation1 May 2023
- 2023Improving Diffusion Models for Scene Text Editing with Dual Encoders12 Apr 2023
- 2022On Web-based Visual Corpus Construction for Visual Document Understanding7 Nov 2022
- 2022A Scene-Text Synthesis Engine Achieved Through Learning from Decomposed Real-World Data6 Sep 2022
- 2022Character decomposition to resolve class imbalance problem in Hangul OCR12 Aug 2022
- 2022Look Closer to Supervise Better: One-Shot Font Generation via Component-Based Discriminator30 Apr 2022
- 2022Self-supervised Implicit Glyph Attention for Text Recognition7 Mar 2022
- 2021OCR-free Document Understanding Transformer30 Nov 2021
- 2024SPHINX-X: Scaling Data and Parameters for a Family of Multi-modal Large Language Modelscited by 131
- 2026GlotOCR Bench: OCR Models Still Struggle Beyond a Handful of Unicode Scriptscited by 2
- 2025Exploring OCR-augmented Generation for Bilingual VQAcited by 1
- 2026Towards Khmer Scene Document Layout Detectioncited by 1
- 2026What Can Low Resource Languages Learn From Each Other?cited by 0
- 2026What Can Low Resource Languages Learn From Each Other?27 Aug 2026
- 2026GlotOCR Bench: OCR Models Still Struggle Beyond a Handful of Unicode Scripts14 Apr 2026
- 2026Towards Khmer Scene Document Layout Detection28 Feb 2026
- 2025Exploring OCR-augmented Generation for Bilingual VQA2 Oct 2025
- 2024SPHINX-X: Scaling Data and Parameters for a Family of Multi-modal Large Language Models8 Feb 2024
- 2021OCR-free Document Understanding Transformercited by 407
- 2023Revisiting Scene Text Recognition: A Data Perspectivecited by 45
- 2023DTrOCR: Decoder-only Transformer for Optical Character Recognitioncited by 40
- 2022Look Closer to Supervise Better: One-Shot Font Generation via Component-Based Discriminatorcited by 32
- 2022Self-supervised Implicit Glyph Attention for Text Recognitioncited by 25
- 2023ICDAR 2023 Competition on Hierarchical Text Detection and Recognitioncited by 23
- 2025Visual Text Processing: A Comprehensive Review and Unified Evaluationcited by 19
- 2026TextPecker: Rewarding Structural Anomaly Quantification for Enhancing Visual Text Renderingcited by 15
- 2023Hierarchical Text Spotter for Joint Text Spotting and Layout Analysiscited by 8
- 2024Visual Text Meets Low-level Vision: A Comprehensive Survey on Visual Text Processingcited by 8
- 2023SelfDocSeg: A Self-Supervised vision-based Approach towards Document Segmentationcited by 7
- 2022A Scene-Text Synthesis Engine Achieved Through Learning from Decomposed Real-World Datacited by 5
12 most cited of 34 All 34 (JSON)
- 2026LV-ROVER-MLT: Low-Resource Maltese OCR by Synthetic Fine-Tuning and Multi-Stream Arbitration30 Jun 2026
- 2026Advancing WordArt-Oriented Scene Text Recognition: Datasets and Methods23 Jun 2026
- 2026DocAtlas: Multilingual Document Understanding Across 80+ Languages12 May 2026
- 2026TextPecker: Rewarding Structural Anomaly Quantification for Enhancing Visual Text Rendering24 Feb 2026
- 2026What Is Wrong with Synthetic Data for Scene Text Recognition? A Strong Synthetic Engine with Diverse Simulations and Self-Evolution6 Feb 2026
- 2026synthocr-gen: A synthetic ocr dataset generator for low-resource languages- breaking the data barrier22 Jan 2026
- 2025A Large-scale Dataset for Robust Complex Anime Scene Text Detection9 Oct 2025
- 2025Relaxed syntax modeling in Transformers for future-proof license plate recognition20 Jun 2025
- 2025Syn3DTxt: Embedding 3D Cues for Scene Text Generation24 May 2025
- 2025Visual Text Processing: A Comprehensive Review and Unified Evaluation30 Apr 2025
- 2024Text Image Generation for Low-Resource Languages with Dual Translation Learning26 Sep 2024
- 2024DocSynthv2: A Practical Autoregressive Modeling for Document Generation12 Jun 2024
12 newest of 34 All 34 (JSON)