mlsanityData to 7 Oct 2026

Understanding and Improvement of Adversarial Training for Network Embedding from an Optimization Perspective

arXiv 2105.08007 ↗First posted 17 May 2021cs.LGcited by 9

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Abstract (arXiv)

Network Embedding aims to learn a function mapping the nodes to Euclidean space contribute to multiple learning analysis tasks on networks. However, the noisy information behind the real-world networks and the overfitting problem both negatively impact the quality of embedding vectors. To tackle these problems, researchers utilize Adversarial Training for Network Embedding (AdvTNE) and achieve state-of-the-art performance. Unlike the mainstream methods introducing perturbations on the network structure or the data feature, AdvTNE directly perturbs the model parameters, which provides a new chance to understand the mechanism behind. In this paper, we explain AdvTNE theoretically from an optimization perspective. Considering the Power-law property of networks and the optimization objective, we analyze the reason for its excellent results. According to the above analysis, we propose a new activation to enhance the performance of AdvTNE. We conduct extensive experiments on four real networks to validate the effectiveness of our method in node classification and link prediction. The results demonstrate that our method is superior to the state-of-the-art baseline methods.

Key facts. Cited by 9 papers in the map (data through 7 Oct 2026). Builds on 33 of its 69 references that are in the map. First posted on arXiv 17 May 2021.

Builds on

33 of 69 references.

References · 33

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21 more
  1. 2015LINE: Large-scale Information Network Embeddingcited by 582
  2. 2018Adversarial Attack on Graph Structured Datacited by 300
  3. 2019Topology Attack and Defense for Graph Neural Networks: An Optimization Perspectivecited by 196
  4. 2017GraphGAN: Graph Representation Learning with Generative Adversarial Netscited by 121
  5. 2020Adversarial Training for Large Neural Language Modelscited by 109
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  7. 2020Regularizing Neural Networks via Adversarial Model Perturbationcited by 78
  8. 2015Distributional Smoothing with Virtual Adversarial Trainingcited by 61
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  14. 2020TSSRGCN: Temporal Spectral Spatial Retrieval Graph Convolutional Network for Traffic Flow Forecastingcited by 14
  15. 2018Adversarial Training of End-to-end Speech Recognition Using a Criticizing Language Modelcited by 11
  16. 2019Virtual Adversarial Training on Graph Convolutional Networks in Node Classificationcited by 11
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  21. 2019Adversarial Robustness of Similarity-Based Link Predictioncited by 3

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Citing papers per year: 2022: 2; 2023: 3; 2024: 2; 2025: 2.

9 papers.