Understanding and Improvement of Adversarial Training for Network Embedding from an Optimization Perspective
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Abstract (arXiv)
Network Embedding aims to learn a function mapping the nodes to Euclidean space contribute to multiple learning analysis tasks on networks. However, the noisy information behind the real-world networks and the overfitting problem both negatively impact the quality of embedding vectors. To tackle these problems, researchers utilize Adversarial Training for Network Embedding (AdvTNE) and achieve state-of-the-art performance. Unlike the mainstream methods introducing perturbations on the network structure or the data feature, AdvTNE directly perturbs the model parameters, which provides a new chance to understand the mechanism behind. In this paper, we explain AdvTNE theoretically from an optimization perspective. Considering the Power-law property of networks and the optimization objective, we analyze the reason for its excellent results. According to the above analysis, we propose a new activation to enhance the performance of AdvTNE. We conduct extensive experiments on four real networks to validate the effectiveness of our method in node classification and link prediction. The results demonstrate that our method is superior to the state-of-the-art baseline methods.
Key facts. Cited by 9 papers in the map (data through 7 Oct 2026). Builds on 33 of its 69 references that are in the map. First posted on arXiv 17 May 2021.
Builds on
33 of 69 references.
References · 33
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21 more
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- 2018Adversarial Attack on Graph Structured Datacited by 300
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Built on by
Citing papers per year: 2022: 2; 2023: 3; 2024: 2; 2025: 2.
9 papers.
- 2022Make Heterophily Graphs Better Fit GNN: A Graph Rewiring Approachcited by 23
- 2023Text-to-Image Generation for Abstract Conceptscited by 18
- 2024FedSI: Federated Subnetwork Inference for Efficient Uncertainty Quantificationcited by 4
- 2022Learning Rate Perturbation: A Generic Plugin of Learning Rate Schedule towards Flatter Local Minimacited by 1
- 2023Adversarial Collaborative Filtering for Freecited by 1
- 2024TAROT: A Hierarchical Framework with Multitask Co-Pretraining on Semi-Structured Data towards Effective Person-Job Fitcited by 1
- 2025AdvSGM: Differentially Private Graph Learning via Adversarial Skip-gram Modelcited by 1
- 2023Professional Network Matters: Connections Empower Person-Job Fitcited by 0
- 2025Structure-Preference Enabled Graph Embedding Generation under Differential Privacycited by 0
- 2025AdvSGM: Differentially Private Graph Learning via Adversarial Skip-gram Model27 Mar 2025
- 2025Structure-Preference Enabled Graph Embedding Generation under Differential Privacy7 Jan 2025
- 2024FedSI: Federated Subnetwork Inference for Efficient Uncertainty Quantification24 Apr 2024
- 2024TAROT: A Hierarchical Framework with Multitask Co-Pretraining on Semi-Structured Data towards Effective Person-Job Fit15 Jan 2024
- 2023Professional Network Matters: Connections Empower Person-Job Fit19 Dec 2023
- 2023Text-to-Image Generation for Abstract Concepts26 Sep 2023
- 2023Adversarial Collaborative Filtering for Free20 Aug 2023
- 2022Make Heterophily Graphs Better Fit GNN: A Graph Rewiring Approach17 Sep 2022
- 2022Learning Rate Perturbation: A Generic Plugin of Learning Rate Schedule towards Flatter Local Minima25 Aug 2022