Training Strategies and Data Augmentations in CNN-based DeepFake Video Detection
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Abstract (arXiv)
The fast and continuous growth in number and quality of deepfake videos calls for the development of reliable detection systems capable of automatically warning users on social media and on the Internet about the potential untruthfulness of such contents. While algorithms, software, and smartphone apps are getting better every day in generating manipulated videos and swapping faces, the accuracy of automated systems for face forgery detection in videos is still quite limited and generally biased toward the dataset used to design and train a specific detection system. In this paper we analyze how different training strategies and data augmentation techniques affect CNN-based deepfake detectors when training and testing on the same dataset or across different datasets.
Key facts. Cited by 17 papers in the map (data through 14 Oct 2026). First posted on arXiv 16 Nov 2020.
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Citing papers per year: 2021: 2; 2022: 6; 2023: 2; 2024: 2; 2025: 4; 2026: 1.
17 papers.
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- 2022Implicit Identity Leakage: The Stumbling Block to Improving Deepfake Detection Generalizationcited by 123
- 2022CORE: Consistent Representation Learning for Face Forgery Detectioncited by 74
- 2021Countering Malicious DeepFakes: Survey, Battleground, and Horizoncited by 56
- 2023Beyond the Prior Forgery Knowledge: Mining Critical Clues for General Face Forgery Detectioncited by 50
- 2024Fake It till You Make It: Curricular Dynamic Forgery Augmentations towards General Deepfake Detectioncited by 31
- 2021Towards Solving the DeepFake Problem : An Analysis on Improving DeepFake Detection using Dynamic Face Augmentationcited by 25
- 2025Seeing What Matters: Generalizable AI-generated Video Detection with Forensic-Oriented Augmentationcited by 23
- 2022An Overview of Recent Work in Media Forensics: Methods and Threatscited by 7
- 2022Hybrid Transformer Network for Deepfake Detectioncited by 6
- 2024Is JPEG AI going to change image forensics?cited by 5
- 2022Quantitative Metrics for Evaluating Explanations of Video DeepFake Detectorscited by 3
- 2022Fighting Malicious Media Data: A Survey on Tampering Detection and Deepfake Detectioncited by 2
5 more
- 2023Spritz-PS: Validation of Synthetic Face Images Using a Large Dataset of Printed Documentscited by 1
- 2025Three Forensic Cues for JPEG AI Imagescited by 0
- 2025Improving Generalization in Deepfake Detection with Face Foundation Models and Metric Learningcited by 0
- 2025Deceptive Beauty: Evaluating the Impact of Beauty Filters on Deepfake and Morphing Attack Detectioncited by 0
- 2026Swin Meets EfficientNet: Lightweight Architectures for GAN-Based Face Forensicscited by 0
- 2026Swin Meets EfficientNet: Lightweight Architectures for GAN-Based Face Forensics1 Sep 2026
- 2025Deceptive Beauty: Evaluating the Impact of Beauty Filters on Deepfake and Morphing Attack Detection17 Sep 2025
- 2025Improving Generalization in Deepfake Detection with Face Foundation Models and Metric Learning27 Aug 2025
- 2025Seeing What Matters: Generalizable AI-generated Video Detection with Forensic-Oriented Augmentation20 Jun 2025
- 2025Three Forensic Cues for JPEG AI Images4 Apr 2025
- 2024Is JPEG AI going to change image forensics?4 Dec 2024
- 2024Fake It till You Make It: Curricular Dynamic Forgery Augmentations towards General Deepfake Detection22 Sep 2024
- 2023Beyond the Prior Forgery Knowledge: Mining Critical Clues for General Face Forgery Detection24 Apr 2023
- 2023Spritz-PS: Validation of Synthetic Face Images Using a Large Dataset of Printed Documents6 Apr 2023
- 2022Fighting Malicious Media Data: A Survey on Tampering Detection and Deepfake Detection12 Dec 2022
- 2022Implicit Identity Leakage: The Stumbling Block to Improving Deepfake Detection Generalization26 Oct 2022
- 2022Quantitative Metrics for Evaluating Explanations of Video DeepFake Detectors7 Oct 2022
5 more
- 2022Hybrid Transformer Network for Deepfake Detection11 Aug 2022
- 2022CORE: Consistent Representation Learning for Face Forgery Detection6 Jun 2022
- 2022An Overview of Recent Work in Media Forensics: Methods and Threats26 Apr 2022
- 2021Countering Malicious DeepFakes: Survey, Battleground, and Horizon27 Feb 2021
- 2021Towards Solving the DeepFake Problem : An Analysis on Improving DeepFake Detection using Dynamic Face Augmentation18 Feb 2021
- 2022Implicit Identity Leakage: The Stumbling Block to Improving Deepfake Detection Generalizationcited by 123
- 2022CORE: Consistent Representation Learning for Face Forgery Detectioncited by 74
- 2021Countering Malicious DeepFakes: Survey, Battleground, and Horizoncited by 56
- 2023Beyond the Prior Forgery Knowledge: Mining Critical Clues for General Face Forgery Detectioncited by 50
- 2024Fake It till You Make It: Curricular Dynamic Forgery Augmentations towards General Deepfake Detectioncited by 31
- 2021Towards Solving the DeepFake Problem : An Analysis on Improving DeepFake Detection using Dynamic Face Augmentationcited by 25
- 2025Seeing What Matters: Generalizable AI-generated Video Detection with Forensic-Oriented Augmentationcited by 23
- 2022An Overview of Recent Work in Media Forensics: Methods and Threatscited by 7
- 2022Hybrid Transformer Network for Deepfake Detectioncited by 6
- 2024Is JPEG AI going to change image forensics?cited by 5
- 2022Quantitative Metrics for Evaluating Explanations of Video DeepFake Detectorscited by 3
- 2022Fighting Malicious Media Data: A Survey on Tampering Detection and Deepfake Detectioncited by 2
12 most cited of 17 All 17 (JSON)
- 2026Swin Meets EfficientNet: Lightweight Architectures for GAN-Based Face Forensics1 Sep 2026
- 2025Deceptive Beauty: Evaluating the Impact of Beauty Filters on Deepfake and Morphing Attack Detection17 Sep 2025
- 2025Improving Generalization in Deepfake Detection with Face Foundation Models and Metric Learning27 Aug 2025
- 2025Seeing What Matters: Generalizable AI-generated Video Detection with Forensic-Oriented Augmentation20 Jun 2025
- 2025Three Forensic Cues for JPEG AI Images4 Apr 2025
- 2024Is JPEG AI going to change image forensics?4 Dec 2024
- 2024Fake It till You Make It: Curricular Dynamic Forgery Augmentations towards General Deepfake Detection22 Sep 2024
- 2023Beyond the Prior Forgery Knowledge: Mining Critical Clues for General Face Forgery Detection24 Apr 2023
- 2023Spritz-PS: Validation of Synthetic Face Images Using a Large Dataset of Printed Documents6 Apr 2023
- 2022Fighting Malicious Media Data: A Survey on Tampering Detection and Deepfake Detection12 Dec 2022
- 2022Implicit Identity Leakage: The Stumbling Block to Improving Deepfake Detection Generalization26 Oct 2022
- 2022Quantitative Metrics for Evaluating Explanations of Video DeepFake Detectors7 Oct 2022
12 newest of 17 All 17 (JSON)