mlsanityData to 7 Oct 2026

Perceive, Attend, and Drive: Learning Spatial Attention for Safe Self-Driving

arXiv 2011.01153 ↗First posted 2 Nov 2020cs.RO cs.CV cs.LGcited by 24

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Abstract (arXiv)

In this paper, we propose an end-to-end self-driving network featuring a sparse attention module that learns to automatically attend to important regions of the input. The attention module specifically targets motion planning, whereas prior literature only applied attention in perception tasks. Learning an attention mask directly targeted for motion planning significantly improves the planner safety by performing more focused computation. Furthermore, visualizing the attention improves interpretability of end-to-end self-driving.

Key facts. Cited by 24 papers in the map (data through 7 Oct 2026). First posted on arXiv 2 Nov 2020.

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Cited by year (2026 to 7 Oct)

Citing papers per year: 2021: 4; 2022: 5; 2023: 7; 2024: 6; 2025: 1; 2026: 1.

24 papers.

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  1. 2022Planning-oriented Autonomous Drivingcited by 1,068
  2. 2024DriveVLM: The Convergence of Autonomous Driving and Large Vision-Language Modelscited by 482
  3. 2022TransFuser: Imitation with Transformer-Based Sensor Fusion for Autonomous Drivingcited by 477
  4. 2021Multi-Modal Fusion Transformer for End-to-End Autonomous Drivingcited by 372
  5. 2022ST-P3: End-to-end Vision-based Autonomous Driving via Spatial-Temporal Feature Learningcited by 365
  6. 2023Parting with Misconceptions about Learning-based Vehicle Motion Planningcited by 238
  7. 2021NEAT: Neural Attention Fields for End-to-End Autonomous Drivingcited by 174
  8. 2024Behavior Generation with Latent Actionscited by 159
  9. 20223D Object Detection for Autonomous Driving: A Comprehensive Surveycited by 132
  10. 2021LaneRCNN: Distributed Representations for Graph-Centric Motion Forecastingcited by 112
  11. 2023ReasonNet: End-to-End Driving with Temporal and Global Reasoningcited by 92
  12. 2023ADAPT: Action-aware Driving Caption Transformercited by 78
12 more
  1. 2023LLM-Assist: Enhancing Closed-Loop Planning with Language-Based Reasoningcited by 59
  2. 2024Explainable AI for Safe and Trustworthy Autonomous Driving: A Systematic Reviewcited by 52
  3. 2024RenderWorld: World Model with Self-Supervised 3D Labelcited by 44
  4. 2023The Integration of Prediction and Planning in Deep Learning Automated Driving Systems: A Reviewcited by 29
  5. 2025LightEMMA: A Longitudinal Evaluation of Vision-Language Models for Autonomous Drivingcited by 6
  6. 2024Enhance Planning with Physics-informed Safety Controller for End-to-end Autonomous Drivingcited by 4
  7. 2021How To Not Drive: Learning Driving Constraints from Demonstrationcited by 2
  8. 2022On the Choice of Data for Efficient Training and Validation of End-to-End Driving Modelscited by 2
  9. 2023Interpretable End-to-End Driving Model for Implicit Scene Understandingcited by 2
  10. 2023Depth-guided Free-space Segmentation for a Mobile Robotcited by 1
  11. 2024Enhancing Robustness of Indoor Robotic Navigation with Free-Space Segmentation Models Against Adversarial Attackscited by 0
  12. 2026SToRe3D: Sparse Token Relevance in ViTs for Efficient Multi-View 3D Object Detectioncited by 0