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Knowledge Graph Based Synthetic Corpus Generation for Knowledge-Enhanced Language Model Pre-training

arXiv 2010.12688 ↗First posted 23 Oct 2020cs.CLcited by 24

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Abstract (arXiv)

Prior work on Data-To-Text Generation, the task of converting knowledge graph (KG) triples into natural text, focused on domain-specific benchmark datasets. In this paper, however, we verbalize the entire English Wikidata KG, and discuss the unique challenges associated with a broad, open-domain, large-scale verbalization. We further show that verbalizing a comprehensive, encyclopedic KG like Wikidata can be used to integrate structured KGs and natural language corpora. In contrast to the many architectures that have been developed to integrate these two sources, our approach converts the KG into natural text, allowing it to be seamlessly integrated into existing language models. It carries the further advantages of improved factual accuracy and reduced toxicity in the resulting language model. We evaluate this approach by augmenting the retrieval corpus in a retrieval language model and showing significant improvements on the knowledge intensive tasks of open domain QA and the LAMA knowledge probe.

Key facts. Cited by 24 papers in the map (data through 7 Oct 2026). First posted on arXiv 23 Oct 2020.

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Citing papers per year: 2021: 6; 2022: 11; 2023: 4; 2024: 3.

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  1. 2022GLM-130B: An Open Bilingual Pre-trained Modelcited by 837
  2. 2024Retrieval-Augmented Generation with Graphs (GraphRAG)cited by 170
  3. 2021Open Domain Question Answering with A Unified Knowledge Interfacecited by 32
  4. 2021Relational World Knowledge Representation in Contextual Language Models: A Reviewcited by 31
  5. 2022SKILL: Structured Knowledge Infusion for Large Language Modelscited by 27
  6. 2022Relational Memory Augmented Language Modelscited by 24
  7. 2023An Overview on Language Models: Recent Developments and Outlookcited by 22
  8. 2021Database Reasoning Over Textcited by 20
  9. 2023KILM: Knowledge Injection into Encoder-Decoder Language Modelscited by 19
  10. 2022Recent Advances in Neural Text Generation: A Task-Agnostic Surveycited by 14
  11. 2022Cognitive Semantic Communication Systems Driven by Knowledge Graphcited by 12
  12. 2024OCEAN: Offline Chain-of-thought Evaluation and Alignment in Large Language Modelscited by 12
12 more
  1. 2022LM-CORE: Language Models with Contextually Relevant External Knowledgecited by 8
  2. 2021Open Relation Modeling: Learning to Define Relations between Entitiescited by 7
  3. 2021Knowledge-Augmented Language Models for Cause-Effect Relation Classificationcited by 7
  4. 2022Generating Full Length Wikipedia Biographies: The Impact of Gender Bias on the Retrieval-Based Generation of Women Biographiescited by 7
  5. 2022DEER: Descriptive Knowledge Graph for Explaining Entity Relationshipscited by 7
  6. 2022RoMe: A Robust Metric for Evaluating Natural Language Generationcited by 6
  7. 2023Think While You Write: Hypothesis Verification Promotes Faithful Knowledge-to-Text Generationcited by 5
  8. 2023Decouple knowledge from parameters for plug-and-play language modelingcited by 3
  9. 2021Roof-Transformer: Divided and Joined Understanding with Knowledge Enhancementcited by 0
  10. 2022DP-KB: Data Programming with Knowledge Bases Improves Transformer Fine Tuning for Answer Sentence Selectioncited by 0
  11. 2022ComDensE : Combined Dense Embedding of Relation-aware and Common Features for Knowledge Graph Completioncited by 0
  12. 2024Identifying and Aligning Medical Claims Made on Social Media with Medical Evidencecited by 0