Data Augmentation for Meta-Learning
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Abstract (arXiv)
Conventional image classifiers are trained by randomly sampling mini-batches of images. To achieve state-of-the-art performance, practitioners use sophisticated data augmentation schemes to expand the amount of training data available for sampling. In contrast, meta-learning algorithms sample support data, query data, and tasks on each training step. In this complex sampling scenario, data augmentation can be used not only to expand the number of images available per class, but also to generate entirely new classes/tasks. We systematically dissect the meta-learning pipeline and investigate the distinct ways in which data augmentation can be integrated at both the image and class levels. Our proposed meta-specific data augmentation significantly improves the performance of meta-learners on few-shot classification benchmarks.
Key facts. Cited by 38 papers in the map (data through 7 Oct 2026). First posted on arXiv 14 Oct 2020.
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Citing papers per year: 2021: 8; 2022: 12; 2023: 11; 2024: 2; 2025: 4; 2026: 1.
38 papers.
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- 2023IM-IAD: Industrial Image Anomaly Detection Benchmark in Manufacturingcited by 64
- 2022C-Mixup: Improving Generalization in Regressioncited by 57
- 2021Meta-Learning with Fewer Tasks through Task Interpolationcited by 45
- 2022Meta Learning for Natural Language Processing: A Surveycited by 26
- 2021Few-Shot Learning with Class Imbalancecited by 18
- 2022What Matters For Meta-Learning Vision Regression Tasks?cited by 18
- 2023Run-Off Election: Improved Provable Defense against Data Poisoning Attackscited by 16
- 2021On sensitivity of meta-learning to support datacited by 15
- 2022Tree Structure-Aware Few-Shot Image Classification via Hierarchical Aggregationcited by 14
- 2024Robust Fast Adaptation from Adversarially Explicit Task Distribution Generationcited by 12
- 2022Set-based Meta-Interpolation for Few-Task Meta-Learningcited by 7
- 2023MVP: Meta Visual Prompt Tuning for Few-Shot Remote Sensing Image Scene Classificationcited by 7
26 more
- 2022How to Fine-tune Models with Few Samples: Update, Data Augmentation, and Test-time Augmentationcited by 6
- 2022Robust Meta-learning with Sampling Noise and Label Noise via Eigen-Reptilecited by 6
- 2023Dream to Adapt: Meta Reinforcement Learning by Latent Context Imagination and MDP Imaginationcited by 6
- 2021Omni-Training: Bridging Pre-Training and Meta-Training for Few-Shot Learningcited by 5
- 2025Dual-level Mixup for Graph Few-shot Learning with Fewer Taskscited by 5
- 2023DAC-MR: Data Augmentation Consistency Based Meta-Regularization for Meta-Learningcited by 4
- 2023MetaModulation: Learning Variational Feature Hierarchies for Few-Shot Learning with Fewer Taskscited by 4
- 2023Task-Distributionally Robust Data-Free Meta-Learningcited by 4
- 2021Semi-Supervised Few-Shot Intent Classification and Slot Fillingcited by 3
- 2021Ortho-Shot: Low Displacement Rank Regularization with Data Augmentation for Few-Shot Learningcited by 3
- 2022Few-shot Learning as Cluster-induced Voronoi Diagrams: A Geometric Approachcited by 3
- 2022A Cross-City Federated Transfer Learning Framework: A Case Study on Urban Region Profilingcited by 2
- 2025Few-Shot Learning in Video and 3D Object Detection: A Surveycited by 2
- 2022Towards Better Meta-Initialization with Task Augmentation for Kindergarten-aged Speech Recognitioncited by 1
- 2022Interval Bound Interpolation for Few-shot Learning with Few Taskscited by 1
- 2023Exploiting Style Transfer-based Task Augmentation for Cross-Domain Few-Shot Learningcited by 1
- 2023Exploring Active Learning in Meta-Learning: Enhancing Context Set Labelingcited by 1
- 2023RAFIC: Retrieval-Augmented Few-shot Image Classificationcited by 1
- 2021Meta-learning Amidst Heterogeneity and Ambiguitycited by 0
- 2021On Hard Episodes in Meta-Learningcited by 0
- 2022Learning to generate imaginary tasks for improving generalization in meta-learningcited by 0
- 2023Improving Generalization in Meta-Learning via Meta-Gradient Augmentationcited by 0
- 2024Reducing and Exploiting Data Augmentation Noise through Meta Reweighting Contrastive Learning for Text Classificationcited by 0
- 2025TLXML: Task-Level Explanation of Meta-Learning via Influence Functionscited by 0
- 2025Task-Level Contrastiveness for Cross-Domain Few-Shot Learningcited by 0
- 2026Can One-Shot Test-Time Data Augmentation Help with Generalization?cited by 0
- 2026Can One-Shot Test-Time Data Augmentation Help with Generalization?27 Jan 2026
- 2025Task-Level Contrastiveness for Cross-Domain Few-Shot Learning3 Oct 2025
- 2025Few-Shot Learning in Video and 3D Object Detection: A Survey22 Jul 2025
- 2025Dual-level Mixup for Graph Few-shot Learning with Fewer Tasks19 Feb 2025
- 2025TLXML: Task-Level Explanation of Meta-Learning via Influence Functions24 Jan 2025
- 2024Reducing and Exploiting Data Augmentation Noise through Meta Reweighting Contrastive Learning for Text Classification26 Sep 2024
- 2024Robust Fast Adaptation from Adversarially Explicit Task Distribution Generation28 Jul 2024
- 2023RAFIC: Retrieval-Augmented Few-shot Image Classification11 Dec 2023
- 2023Task-Distributionally Robust Data-Free Meta-Learning23 Nov 2023
- 2023Dream to Adapt: Meta Reinforcement Learning by Latent Context Imagination and MDP Imagination11 Nov 2023
- 2023Exploring Active Learning in Meta-Learning: Enhancing Context Set Labeling6 Nov 2023
- 2023MVP: Meta Visual Prompt Tuning for Few-Shot Remote Sensing Image Scene Classification17 Sep 2023
26 more
- 2023Improving Generalization in Meta-Learning via Meta-Gradient Augmentation14 Jun 2023
- 2023MetaModulation: Learning Variational Feature Hierarchies for Few-Shot Learning with Fewer Tasks17 May 2023
- 2023DAC-MR: Data Augmentation Consistency Based Meta-Regularization for Meta-Learning13 May 2023
- 2023Run-Off Election: Improved Provable Defense against Data Poisoning Attacks5 Feb 2023
- 2023IM-IAD: Industrial Image Anomaly Detection Benchmark in Manufacturing31 Jan 2023
- 2023Exploiting Style Transfer-based Task Augmentation for Cross-Domain Few-Shot Learning19 Jan 2023
- 2022C-Mixup: Improving Generalization in Regression11 Oct 2022
- 2022Tree Structure-Aware Few-Shot Image Classification via Hierarchical Aggregation14 Jul 2022
- 2022Learning to generate imaginary tasks for improving generalization in meta-learning9 Jun 2022
- 2022Robust Meta-learning with Sampling Noise and Label Noise via Eigen-Reptile4 Jun 2022
- 2022A Cross-City Federated Transfer Learning Framework: A Case Study on Urban Region Profiling31 May 2022
- 2022Set-based Meta-Interpolation for Few-Task Meta-Learning20 May 2022
- 2022How to Fine-tune Models with Few Samples: Update, Data Augmentation, and Test-time Augmentation13 May 2022
- 2022Meta Learning for Natural Language Processing: A Survey3 May 2022
- 2022Interval Bound Interpolation for Few-shot Learning with Few Tasks7 Apr 2022
- 2022What Matters For Meta-Learning Vision Regression Tasks?9 Mar 2022
- 2022Towards Better Meta-Initialization with Task Augmentation for Kindergarten-aged Speech Recognition24 Feb 2022
- 2022Few-shot Learning as Cluster-induced Voronoi Diagrams: A Geometric Approach5 Feb 2022
- 2021On sensitivity of meta-learning to support data26 Oct 2021
- 2021On Hard Episodes in Meta-Learning21 Oct 2021
- 2021Ortho-Shot: Low Displacement Rank Regularization with Data Augmentation for Few-Shot Learning18 Oct 2021
- 2021Omni-Training: Bridging Pre-Training and Meta-Training for Few-Shot Learning14 Oct 2021
- 2021Semi-Supervised Few-Shot Intent Classification and Slot Filling17 Sep 2021
- 2021Meta-learning Amidst Heterogeneity and Ambiguity5 Jul 2021
- 2021Meta-Learning with Fewer Tasks through Task Interpolation4 Jun 2021
- 2021Few-Shot Learning with Class Imbalance7 Jan 2021
- 2023IM-IAD: Industrial Image Anomaly Detection Benchmark in Manufacturingcited by 64
- 2022C-Mixup: Improving Generalization in Regressioncited by 57
- 2021Meta-Learning with Fewer Tasks through Task Interpolationcited by 45
- 2022Meta Learning for Natural Language Processing: A Surveycited by 26
- 2021Few-Shot Learning with Class Imbalancecited by 18
- 2022What Matters For Meta-Learning Vision Regression Tasks?cited by 18
- 2021On sensitivity of meta-learning to support datacited by 15
- 2022Tree Structure-Aware Few-Shot Image Classification via Hierarchical Aggregationcited by 14
- 2024Robust Fast Adaptation from Adversarially Explicit Task Distribution Generationcited by 12
- 2022Set-based Meta-Interpolation for Few-Task Meta-Learningcited by 7
- 2023MVP: Meta Visual Prompt Tuning for Few-Shot Remote Sensing Image Scene Classificationcited by 7
- 2022How to Fine-tune Models with Few Samples: Update, Data Augmentation, and Test-time Augmentationcited by 6
12 most cited of 37 All 37 (JSON)
- 2026Can One-Shot Test-Time Data Augmentation Help with Generalization?27 Jan 2026
- 2025Task-Level Contrastiveness for Cross-Domain Few-Shot Learning3 Oct 2025
- 2025Few-Shot Learning in Video and 3D Object Detection: A Survey22 Jul 2025
- 2025Dual-level Mixup for Graph Few-shot Learning with Fewer Tasks19 Feb 2025
- 2025TLXML: Task-Level Explanation of Meta-Learning via Influence Functions24 Jan 2025
- 2024Reducing and Exploiting Data Augmentation Noise through Meta Reweighting Contrastive Learning for Text Classification26 Sep 2024
- 2024Robust Fast Adaptation from Adversarially Explicit Task Distribution Generation28 Jul 2024
- 2023RAFIC: Retrieval-Augmented Few-shot Image Classification11 Dec 2023
- 2023Task-Distributionally Robust Data-Free Meta-Learning23 Nov 2023
- 2023Dream to Adapt: Meta Reinforcement Learning by Latent Context Imagination and MDP Imagination11 Nov 2023
- 2023Exploring Active Learning in Meta-Learning: Enhancing Context Set Labeling6 Nov 2023
- 2023MVP: Meta Visual Prompt Tuning for Few-Shot Remote Sensing Image Scene Classification17 Sep 2023
12 newest of 37 All 37 (JSON)