What Can We Do to Improve Peer Review in NLP?
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Abstract (arXiv)
Peer review is our best tool for judging the quality of conference submissions, but it is becoming increasingly spurious. We argue that a part of the problem is that the reviewers and area chairs face a poorly defined task forcing apples-to-oranges comparisons. There are several potential ways forward, but the key difficulty is creating the incentives and mechanisms for their consistent implementation in the NLP community.
Key facts. Cited by 32 papers in the map (data through 7 Oct 2026). First posted on arXiv 8 Oct 2020.
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Citing papers per year: 2021: 9; 2022: 6; 2023: 2; 2024: 4; 2025: 5; 2026: 6.
32 papers.
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- 2022Repairing the Cracked Foundation: A Survey of Obstacles in Evaluation Practices for Generated Textcited by 154
- 2021QA Dataset Explosion: A Taxonomy of NLP Resources for Question Answering and Reading Comprehensioncited by 91
- 2021Can We Automate Scientific Reviewing?cited by 63
- 2024OpenReviewer: A Specialized Large Language Model for Generating Critical Scientific Paper Reviewscited by 63
- 2022NLPeer: A Unified Resource for the Computational Study of Peer Reviewcited by 60
- 2021Changing the World by Changing the Datacited by 51
- 2021The Dangers of Underclaiming: Reasons for Caution When Reporting How NLP Systems Failcited by 38
- 2025Position: The AI Conference Peer Review Crisis Demands Author Feedback and Reviewer Rewardscited by 34
- 2024What Can Natural Language Processing Do for Peer Review?cited by 24
- 2022Investigating Fairness Disparities in Peer Review: A Language Model Enhanced Approachcited by 23
- 2023The Intended Uses of Automated Fact-Checking Artefacts: Why, How and Whocited by 19
- 2021You Are the Best Reviewer of Your Own Papers: An Owner-Assisted Scoring Mechanismcited by 18
20 more
- 2025The Good, the Bad and the Constructive: Automatically Measuring Peer Review's Utility for Authorscited by 16
- 2025LazyReview A Dataset for Uncovering Lazy Thinking in NLP Peer Reviewscited by 13
- 2022Yes-Yes-Yes: Proactive Data Collection for ACL Rolling Review and Beyondcited by 12
- 2022Experimental Standards for Deep Learning in Natural Language Processing Researchcited by 9
- 2026SciCoQA: Quality Assurance for Scientific Paper--Code Alignmentcited by 9
- 2025Large Language Models Penetration in Scholarly Writing and Peer Reviewcited by 6
- 2021Determining the Credibility of Science Communicationcited by 4
- 2022What Factors Should Paper-Reviewer Assignments Rely On? Community Perspectives on Issues and Ideals in Conference Peer-Reviewcited by 4
- 2024On Tables with Numbers, with Numberscited by 4
- 2023When Reviewers Lock Horn: Finding Disagreement in Scientific Peer Reviewscited by 2
- 2024Is Peer-Reviewing Worth the Effort?cited by 2
- 2021Generating Summaries for Scientific Paper Reviewcited by 1
- 2021Text similarity analysis for evaluation of descriptive answerscited by 0
- 2021What do writing features tell us about AI papers?cited by 0
- 2025NLP Meets the World: Toward Improving Conversations With the Public About Natural Language Processing Researchcited by 0
- 2026Is Peer Review Really in Decline? Analyzing Review Quality across Venues and Timecited by 0
- 2026When Reviews Disagree: Fine-Grained Contradiction Analysis in Scientific Peer Reviewscited by 0
- 2026PaperMentor: A Human-Centered Multi-Agent Writing Tutor for AI Research Papers on Overleafcited by 0
- 2026Position: Want Better ML Reviews? Stop Asking Nicely and Start Incentivizing with a Credit Systemcited by 0
- 2026Peerify: Benchmarking Peer-Review Claim Verificationcited by 0
- 2026Peerify: Benchmarking Peer-Review Claim Verification2 Sep 2026
- 2026PaperMentor: A Human-Centered Multi-Agent Writing Tutor for AI Research Papers on Overleaf7 Jun 2026
- 2026Position: Want Better ML Reviews? Stop Asking Nicely and Start Incentivizing with a Credit System5 Jun 2026
- 2026When Reviews Disagree: Fine-Grained Contradiction Analysis in Scientific Peer Reviews11 May 2026
- 2026Is Peer Review Really in Decline? Analyzing Review Quality across Venues and Time21 Jan 2026
- 2026SciCoQA: Quality Assurance for Scientific Paper--Code Alignment19 Jan 2026
- 2025The Good, the Bad and the Constructive: Automatically Measuring Peer Review's Utility for Authors31 Aug 2025
- 2025NLP Meets the World: Toward Improving Conversations With the Public About Natural Language Processing Research2 Jul 2025
- 2025Position: The AI Conference Peer Review Crisis Demands Author Feedback and Reviewer Rewards8 May 2025
- 2025LazyReview A Dataset for Uncovering Lazy Thinking in NLP Peer Reviews15 Apr 2025
- 2025Large Language Models Penetration in Scholarly Writing and Peer Review16 Feb 2025
- 2024Is Peer-Reviewing Worth the Effort?18 Dec 2024
20 more
- 2024OpenReviewer: A Specialized Large Language Model for Generating Critical Scientific Paper Reviews16 Dec 2024
- 2024On Tables with Numbers, with Numbers12 Aug 2024
- 2024What Can Natural Language Processing Do for Peer Review?10 May 2024
- 2023When Reviewers Lock Horn: Finding Disagreement in Scientific Peer Reviews28 Oct 2023
- 2023The Intended Uses of Automated Fact-Checking Artefacts: Why, How and Who27 Apr 2023
- 2022NLPeer: A Unified Resource for the Computational Study of Peer Review12 Nov 2022
- 2022Investigating Fairness Disparities in Peer Review: A Language Model Enhanced Approach7 Nov 2022
- 2022What Factors Should Paper-Reviewer Assignments Rely On? Community Perspectives on Issues and Ideals in Conference Peer-Review2 May 2022
- 2022Experimental Standards for Deep Learning in Natural Language Processing Research13 Apr 2022
- 2022Repairing the Cracked Foundation: A Survey of Obstacles in Evaluation Practices for Generated Text14 Feb 2022
- 2022Yes-Yes-Yes: Proactive Data Collection for ACL Rolling Review and Beyond27 Jan 2022
- 2021You Are the Best Reviewer of Your Own Papers: An Owner-Assisted Scoring Mechanism27 Oct 2021
- 2021The Dangers of Underclaiming: Reasons for Caution When Reporting How NLP Systems Fail15 Oct 2021
- 2021Generating Summaries for Scientific Paper Review28 Sep 2021
- 2021QA Dataset Explosion: A Taxonomy of NLP Resources for Question Answering and Reading Comprehension27 Jul 2021
- 2021What do writing features tell us about AI papers?13 Jul 2021
- 2021Determining the Credibility of Science Communication30 May 2021
- 2021Changing the World by Changing the Data28 May 2021
- 2021Text similarity analysis for evaluation of descriptive answers6 May 2021
- 2021Can We Automate Scientific Reviewing?30 Jan 2021
- 2022Repairing the Cracked Foundation: A Survey of Obstacles in Evaluation Practices for Generated Textcited by 154
- 2021QA Dataset Explosion: A Taxonomy of NLP Resources for Question Answering and Reading Comprehensioncited by 91
- 2021Can We Automate Scientific Reviewing?cited by 63
- 2024OpenReviewer: A Specialized Large Language Model for Generating Critical Scientific Paper Reviewscited by 63
- 2022NLPeer: A Unified Resource for the Computational Study of Peer Reviewcited by 60
- 2021Changing the World by Changing the Datacited by 51
- 2021The Dangers of Underclaiming: Reasons for Caution When Reporting How NLP Systems Failcited by 38
- 2025Position: The AI Conference Peer Review Crisis Demands Author Feedback and Reviewer Rewardscited by 34
- 2024What Can Natural Language Processing Do for Peer Review?cited by 24
- 2022Investigating Fairness Disparities in Peer Review: A Language Model Enhanced Approachcited by 23
- 2023The Intended Uses of Automated Fact-Checking Artefacts: Why, How and Whocited by 19
- 2021You Are the Best Reviewer of Your Own Papers: An Owner-Assisted Scoring Mechanismcited by 18
12 most cited of 29 All 29 (JSON)
- 2026Peerify: Benchmarking Peer-Review Claim Verification2 Sep 2026
- 2026Position: Want Better ML Reviews? Stop Asking Nicely and Start Incentivizing with a Credit System5 Jun 2026
- 2026When Reviews Disagree: Fine-Grained Contradiction Analysis in Scientific Peer Reviews11 May 2026
- 2026Is Peer Review Really in Decline? Analyzing Review Quality across Venues and Time21 Jan 2026
- 2025The Good, the Bad and the Constructive: Automatically Measuring Peer Review's Utility for Authors31 Aug 2025
- 2025NLP Meets the World: Toward Improving Conversations With the Public About Natural Language Processing Research2 Jul 2025
- 2025Position: The AI Conference Peer Review Crisis Demands Author Feedback and Reviewer Rewards8 May 2025
- 2025Large Language Models Penetration in Scholarly Writing and Peer Review16 Feb 2025
- 2024Is Peer-Reviewing Worth the Effort?18 Dec 2024
- 2024OpenReviewer: A Specialized Large Language Model for Generating Critical Scientific Paper Reviews16 Dec 2024
- 2024On Tables with Numbers, with Numbers12 Aug 2024
- 2024What Can Natural Language Processing Do for Peer Review?10 May 2024
12 newest of 29 All 29 (JSON)