Double Graph Based Reasoning for Document-level Relation Extraction
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Abstract (arXiv)
Document-level relation extraction aims to extract relations among entities within a document. Different from sentence-level relation extraction, it requires reasoning over multiple sentences across a document. In this paper, we propose Graph Aggregation-and-Inference Network (GAIN) featuring double graphs. GAIN first constructs a heterogeneous mention-level graph (hMG) to model complex interaction among different mentions across the document. It also constructs an entity-level graph (EG), based on which we propose a novel path reasoning mechanism to infer relations between entities. Experiments on the public dataset, DocRED, show GAIN achieves a significant performance improvement (2.85 on F1) over the previous state-of-the-art. Our code is available at https://github.com/DreamInvoker/GAIN .
Key facts. Cited by 87 papers in the map (data through 7 Oct 2026). First posted on arXiv 29 Sep 2020.
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Citing papers per year: 2021: 15; 2022: 30; 2023: 19; 2024: 14; 2025: 5; 2026: 4.
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- 2023Unifying Large Language Models and Knowledge Graphs: A Roadmapcited by 663
- 2021Document-level Relation Extraction as Semantic Segmentationcited by 80
- 2022Multimodal learning with graphscited by 54
- 2022Document-Level Relation Extraction with Adaptive Focal Loss and Knowledge Distillationcited by 39
- 2023DREEAM: Guiding Attention with Evidence for Improving Document-Level Relation Extractioncited by 37
- 2021SIRE: Separate Intra- and Inter-sentential Reasoning for Document-level Relation Extractioncited by 30
- 2021Document-level Event Extraction via Heterogeneous Graph-based Interaction Model with a Trackercited by 29
- 2021Eider: Empowering Document-level Relation Extraction with Efficient Evidence Extraction and Inference-stage Fusioncited by 28
- 2021Graph Based Network with Contextualized Representations of Turns in Dialoguecited by 26
- 2021A Survey on Extraction of Causal Relations from Natural Language Textcited by 25
- 2021Discriminative Reasoning for Document-level Relation Extractioncited by 25
- 2021SAIS: Supervising and Augmenting Intermediate Steps for Document-Level Relation Extractioncited by 23
38 more
- 2022MERIt: Meta-Path Guided Contrastive Learning for Logical Reasoningcited by 22
- 2023A Comprehensive Survey on Relation Extraction: Recent Advances and New Frontierscited by 21
- 2022Does Recommend-Revise Produce Reliable Annotations? An Analysis on Missing Instances in DocREDcited by 19
- 2022KPI-BERT: A Joint Named Entity Recognition and Relation Extraction Model for Financial Reportscited by 19
- 2022Entity-centered Cross-document Relation Extractioncited by 18
- 2022DeepKE: A Deep Learning Based Knowledge Extraction Toolkit for Knowledge Base Populationcited by 17
- 2021Three Sentences Are All You Need: Local Path Enhanced Document Relation Extractioncited by 16
- 2022Document-Level Relation Extraction with Sentences Importance Estimation and Focusingcited by 16
- 2022A Two-Stream AMR-enhanced Model for Document-level Event Argument Extractioncited by 16
- 2021Learning Logic Rules for Document-level Relation Extractioncited by 15
- 2024Consistency Guided Knowledge Retrieval and Denoising in LLMs for Zero-shot Document-level Relation Triplet Extractioncited by 14
- 2022Multi-hop Evidence Retrieval for Cross-document Relation Extractioncited by 13
- 2021Deep Neural Approaches to Relation Triplets Extraction: A Comprehensive Surveycited by 12
- 2022ReSel: N-ary Relation Extraction from Scientific Text and Tables by Learning to Retrieve and Selectcited by 10
- 2021Discourse-level Relation Extraction via Graph Poolingcited by 9
- 2022A Unified Positive-Unlabeled Learning Framework for Document-Level Relation Extraction with Different Levels of Labelingcited by 9
- 2022KPI-EDGAR: A Novel Dataset and Accompanying Metric for Relation Extraction from Financial Documentscited by 9
- 2023Document-level Relation Extraction with Cross-sentence Reasoning Graphcited by 9
- 2023RAPL: A Relation-Aware Prototype Learning Approach for Few-Shot Document-Level Relation Extractioncited by 9
- 2021Behind the Scenes: An Exploration of Trigger Biases Problem in Few-Shot Event Classificationcited by 8
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- 2024LLM with Relation Classifier for Document-Level Relation Extractioncited by 8
- 2022Towards Better Document-level Relation Extraction via Iterative Inferencecited by 7
- 2023Uncertainty Guided Label Denoising for Document-level Distant Relation Extractioncited by 7
- 2022Relation-Specific Attentions over Entity Mentions for Enhanced Document-Level Relation Extractioncited by 6
- 2022CorefDRE: Document-level Relation Extraction with coreference resolutioncited by 5
- 2024FCDS: Fusing Constituency and Dependency Syntax into Document-Level Relation Extractioncited by 5
- 2021Modular Self-Supervision for Document-Level Relation Extractioncited by 4
- 2022Document-level Relation Extraction with Context Guided Mention Integration and Inter-pair Reasoningcited by 4
- 2022Not Just Plain Text! Fuel Document-Level Relation Extraction with Explicit Syntax Refinement and Subsentence Modelingcited by 4
- 2023Rethinking Document-Level Relation Extraction: A Reality Checkcited by 4
- 2023A Positive-Unlabeled Metric Learning Framework for Document-Level Relation Extraction with Incomplete Labelingcited by 4
- 2023A Comprehensive Survey of Document-level Relation Extraction (2016-2023)cited by 4
- 2023PromptRE: Weakly-Supervised Document-Level Relation Extraction via Prompting-Based Data Programmingcited by 4
- 2022Improving Long Tailed Document-Level Relation Extraction via Easy Relation Augmentation and Contrastive Learningcited by 3
- 2022Enhancing Document-level Relation Extraction by Entity Knowledge Injectioncited by 3
- 2022DORE: Document Ordered Relation Extraction based on Generative Frameworkcited by 3
- 2023Did the Models Understand Documents? Benchmarking Models for Language Understanding in Document-Level Relation Extractioncited by 3
50 most cited of 87 All 87 (JSON)
- 2026CONSISTRE: A Unified Consistency-Aware Framework for Document-Level Relation Extraction with Large Language Models27 Jul 2026
- 2026Knowledge Graphs Meet Graph Neural Networks: A Comprehensive Survey12 May 2026
- 2026From Global to Local: Learning Context-Aware Graph Representations for Document Classification and Summarization3 Feb 2026
- 2026DOREMI: Optimizing Long Tail Predictions in Document-Level Relation Extraction16 Jan 2026
- 2025Relation as a Prior: A Novel Paradigm for LLM-based Document-level Relation Extraction11 Nov 2025
- 2025Multi-Relation Extraction in Entity Pairs using Global Context23 Jul 2025
- 2025Analyzing the Influence of Knowledge Graph Information on Relation Extraction19 Jun 2025
- 2025CDER: Collaborative Evidence Retrieval for Document-level Relation Extraction9 Apr 2025
- 2025COMM:Concentrated Margin Maximization for Robust Document-Level Relation Extraction18 Mar 2025
- 2024KnowRA: Knowledge Retrieval Augmented Method for Document-level Relation Extraction with Comprehensive Reasoning Abilities31 Dec 2024
- 2024VaeDiff-DocRE: End-to-end Data Augmentation Framework for Document-level Relation Extraction18 Dec 2024
- 2024Graph-Augmented Relation Extraction Model with LLMs-Generated Support Document30 Oct 2024
38 more
- 2024LLM with Relation Classifier for Document-Level Relation Extraction25 Aug 2024
- 2024GEGA: Graph Convolutional Networks and Evidence Retrieval Guided Attention for Enhanced Document-level Relation Extraction31 Jul 2024
- 2024Towards Better Graph-based Cross-document Relation Extraction via Non-bridge Entity Enhancement and Prediction Debiasing24 Jun 2024
- 2024On the Robustness of Document-Level Relation Extraction Models to Entity Name Variations11 Jun 2024
- 2024TTM-RE: Memory-Augmented Document-Level Relation Extraction9 Jun 2024
- 2024Reward-based Input Construction for Cross-document Relation Extraction31 May 2024
- 2024Merged ChemProt-DrugProt for Relation Extraction from Biomedical Literature28 May 2024
- 2024Knowledge-Driven Cross-Document Relation Extraction22 May 2024
- 2024REXEL: An End-to-end Model for Document-Level Relation Extraction and Entity Linking19 Apr 2024
- 2024FCDS: Fusing Constituency and Dependency Syntax into Document-Level Relation Extraction4 Mar 2024
- 2024Consistency Guided Knowledge Retrieval and Denoising in LLMs for Zero-shot Document-level Relation Triplet Extraction24 Jan 2024
- 2023Anaphor Assisted Document-Level Relation Extraction28 Oct 2023
- 2023RAPL: A Relation-Aware Prototype Learning Approach for Few-Shot Document-Level Relation Extraction24 Oct 2023
- 2023PromptRE: Weakly-Supervised Document-Level Relation Extraction via Prompting-Based Data Programming13 Oct 2023
- 2023Document-Level Relation Extraction with Relation Correlation Enhancement6 Oct 2023
- 2023Do the Benefits of Joint Models for Relation Extraction Extend to Document-level Tasks?1 Oct 2023
- 2023A Comprehensive Survey of Document-level Relation Extraction (2016-2023)28 Sep 2023
- 2023A Survey of Document-Level Information Extraction23 Sep 2023
- 2023GADePo: Graph-Assisted Declarative Pooling Transformers for Document-Level Relation Extraction28 Aug 2023
- 2023DialogRE^C+: An Extension of DialogRE to Investigate How Much Coreference Helps Relation Extraction in Dialogs8 Aug 2023
- 2023A Positive-Unlabeled Metric Learning Framework for Document-Level Relation Extraction with Incomplete Labeling26 Jun 2023
- 2023Did the Models Understand Documents? Benchmarking Models for Language Understanding in Document-Level Relation Extraction20 Jun 2023
- 2023Class-Adaptive Self-Training for Relation Extraction with Incompletely Annotated Training Data16 Jun 2023
- 2023Rethinking Document-Level Relation Extraction: A Reality Check15 Jun 2023
- 2023Unifying Large Language Models and Knowledge Graphs: A Roadmap14 Jun 2023
- 2023A Comprehensive Survey on Relation Extraction: Recent Advances and New Frontiers3 Jun 2023
- 2023Uncertainty Guided Label Denoising for Document-level Distant Relation Extraction18 May 2023
- 2023DocRED-FE: A Document-Level Fine-Grained Entity And Relation Extraction Dataset20 Mar 2023
- 2023Document-level Relation Extraction with Cross-sentence Reasoning Graph7 Mar 2023
- 2023DREEAM: Guiding Attention with Evidence for Improving Document-Level Relation Extraction17 Feb 2023
- 2022Continual Contrastive Finetuning Improves Low-Resource Relation Extraction21 Dec 2022
- 2022Multi-hop Evidence Retrieval for Cross-document Relation Extraction21 Dec 2022
- 2022Document-level Relation Extraction with Relation Correlations20 Dec 2022
- 2022Towards Better Document-level Relation Extraction via Iterative Inference26 Nov 2022
- 2022Not Just Plain Text! Fuel Document-Level Relation Extraction with Explicit Syntax Refinement and Subsentence Modeling10 Nov 2022
- 2022Knowledge is Power: Understanding Causality Makes Legal judgment Prediction Models More Generalizable and Robust6 Nov 2022
- 2022Entity-centered Cross-document Relation Extraction29 Oct 2022
- 2022DORE: Document Ordered Relation Extraction based on Generative Framework28 Oct 2022
50 newest of 87 All 87 (JSON)
- 2023Unifying Large Language Models and Knowledge Graphs: A Roadmapcited by 663
- 2021Document-level Relation Extraction as Semantic Segmentationcited by 80
- 2022Multimodal learning with graphscited by 54
- 2022Document-Level Relation Extraction with Adaptive Focal Loss and Knowledge Distillationcited by 39
- 2023DREEAM: Guiding Attention with Evidence for Improving Document-Level Relation Extractioncited by 37
- 2021SIRE: Separate Intra- and Inter-sentential Reasoning for Document-level Relation Extractioncited by 30
- 2021Document-level Event Extraction via Heterogeneous Graph-based Interaction Model with a Trackercited by 29
- 2021Eider: Empowering Document-level Relation Extraction with Efficient Evidence Extraction and Inference-stage Fusioncited by 28
- 2021Graph Based Network with Contextualized Representations of Turns in Dialoguecited by 26
- 2021A Survey on Extraction of Causal Relations from Natural Language Textcited by 25
- 2021Discriminative Reasoning for Document-level Relation Extractioncited by 25
- 2021SAIS: Supervising and Augmenting Intermediate Steps for Document-Level Relation Extractioncited by 23
12 most cited of 85 All 85 (JSON)
- 2026CONSISTRE: A Unified Consistency-Aware Framework for Document-Level Relation Extraction with Large Language Models27 Jul 2026
- 2026Knowledge Graphs Meet Graph Neural Networks: A Comprehensive Survey12 May 2026
- 2026From Global to Local: Learning Context-Aware Graph Representations for Document Classification and Summarization3 Feb 2026
- 2026DOREMI: Optimizing Long Tail Predictions in Document-Level Relation Extraction16 Jan 2026
- 2025Relation as a Prior: A Novel Paradigm for LLM-based Document-level Relation Extraction11 Nov 2025
- 2025Multi-Relation Extraction in Entity Pairs using Global Context23 Jul 2025
- 2025Analyzing the Influence of Knowledge Graph Information on Relation Extraction19 Jun 2025
- 2025CDER: Collaborative Evidence Retrieval for Document-level Relation Extraction9 Apr 2025
- 2025COMM:Concentrated Margin Maximization for Robust Document-Level Relation Extraction18 Mar 2025
- 2024VaeDiff-DocRE: End-to-end Data Augmentation Framework for Document-level Relation Extraction18 Dec 2024
- 2024Graph-Augmented Relation Extraction Model with LLMs-Generated Support Document30 Oct 2024
- 2024LLM with Relation Classifier for Document-Level Relation Extraction25 Aug 2024
12 newest of 85 All 85 (JSON)