Adversarial Privacy-preserving Filter
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Abstract (arXiv)
While widely adopted in practical applications, face recognition has been critically discussed regarding the malicious use of face images and the potential privacy problems, e.g., deceiving payment system and causing personal sabotage. Online photo sharing services unintentionally act as the main repository for malicious crawler and face recognition applications. This work aims to develop a privacy-preserving solution, called Adversarial Privacy-preserving Filter (APF), to protect the online shared face images from being maliciously used.We propose an end-cloud collaborated adversarial attack solution to satisfy requirements of privacy, utility and nonaccessibility. Specifically, the solutions consist of three modules: (1) image-specific gradient generation, to extract image-specific gradient in the user end with a compressed probe model; (2) adversarial gradient transfer, to fine-tune the image-specific gradient in the server cloud; and (3) universal adversarial perturbation enhancement, to append image-independent perturbation to derive the final adversarial noise. Extensive experiments on three datasets validate the effectiveness and efficiency of the proposed solution. A prototype application is also released for further evaluation.We hope the end-cloud collaborated attack framework could shed light on addressing the issue of online multimedia sharing privacy-preserving issues from user side.
Key facts. Cited by 13 papers in the map (data through 7 Oct 2026). First posted on arXiv 25 Jul 2020.
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Citing papers per year: 2021: 3; 2022: 5; 2023: 3; 2024: 0; 2025: 0; 2026: 2.
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- 2023CLIP2Protect: Protecting Facial Privacy using Text-Guided Makeup via Adversarial Latent Searchcited by 42
- 2021Fairness for Unobserved Characteristics: Insights from Technological Impacts on Queer Communitiescited by 40
- 2022Unlearnable Clusters: Towards Label-agnostic Unlearnable Examplescited by 35
- 2022OPOM: Customized Invisible Cloak towards Face Privacy Protectioncited by 22
- 2023Attacks in Adversarial Machine Learning: A Systematic Survey from the Life-cycle Perspectivecited by 19
- 2022Low-Mid Adversarial Perturbation against Unauthorized Face Recognition Systemcited by 4
- 2023AdvCloak: Customized Adversarial Cloak for Privacy Protectioncited by 4
- 2021ImageNet Pre-training also Transfers Non-Robustnesscited by 3
- 2022Minimum Noticeable Difference based Adversarial Privacy Preserving Image Generationcited by 3
- 2022Debiasing Backdoor Attack: A Benign Application of Backdoor Attack in Eliminating Data Biascited by 1
- 2021Benign Adversarial Attack: Tricking Models for Goodnesscited by 0
- 2026Adversarial Attacks for Good: A Survey of Proactive Protection across the Visual Content Lifecyclecited by 0
- 2026Reversible Unlearnable Examples: Towards the Copyright Protection in Deep Learning Era6 Aug 2026
- 2026Adversarial Attacks for Good: A Survey of Proactive Protection across the Visual Content Lifecycle5 Aug 2026
- 2023AdvCloak: Customized Adversarial Cloak for Privacy Protection22 Dec 2023
- 2023CLIP2Protect: Protecting Facial Privacy using Text-Guided Makeup via Adversarial Latent Search16 Jun 2023
- 2023Attacks in Adversarial Machine Learning: A Systematic Survey from the Life-cycle Perspective19 Feb 2023
- 2022Unlearnable Clusters: Towards Label-agnostic Unlearnable Examples31 Dec 2022
- 2022Low-Mid Adversarial Perturbation against Unauthorized Face Recognition System19 Jun 2022
- 2022Minimum Noticeable Difference based Adversarial Privacy Preserving Image Generation17 Jun 2022
- 2022OPOM: Customized Invisible Cloak towards Face Privacy Protection24 May 2022
- 2022Debiasing Backdoor Attack: A Benign Application of Backdoor Attack in Eliminating Data Bias18 Feb 2022
- 2021Benign Adversarial Attack: Tricking Models for Goodness26 Jul 2021
- 2021ImageNet Pre-training also Transfers Non-Robustness21 Jun 2021
- 2023CLIP2Protect: Protecting Facial Privacy using Text-Guided Makeup via Adversarial Latent Searchcited by 42
- 2021Fairness for Unobserved Characteristics: Insights from Technological Impacts on Queer Communitiescited by 40
- 2022Unlearnable Clusters: Towards Label-agnostic Unlearnable Examplescited by 35
- 2022OPOM: Customized Invisible Cloak towards Face Privacy Protectioncited by 22
- 2023Attacks in Adversarial Machine Learning: A Systematic Survey from the Life-cycle Perspectivecited by 19
- 2022Low-Mid Adversarial Perturbation against Unauthorized Face Recognition Systemcited by 4
- 2023AdvCloak: Customized Adversarial Cloak for Privacy Protectioncited by 4
- 2021ImageNet Pre-training also Transfers Non-Robustnesscited by 3
- 2022Minimum Noticeable Difference based Adversarial Privacy Preserving Image Generationcited by 3
- 2022Debiasing Backdoor Attack: A Benign Application of Backdoor Attack in Eliminating Data Biascited by 1
- 2021Benign Adversarial Attack: Tricking Models for Goodnesscited by 0
- 2026Adversarial Attacks for Good: A Survey of Proactive Protection across the Visual Content Lifecyclecited by 0
- 2026Adversarial Attacks for Good: A Survey of Proactive Protection across the Visual Content Lifecycle5 Aug 2026
- 2023AdvCloak: Customized Adversarial Cloak for Privacy Protection22 Dec 2023
- 2023CLIP2Protect: Protecting Facial Privacy using Text-Guided Makeup via Adversarial Latent Search16 Jun 2023
- 2023Attacks in Adversarial Machine Learning: A Systematic Survey from the Life-cycle Perspective19 Feb 2023
- 2022Unlearnable Clusters: Towards Label-agnostic Unlearnable Examples31 Dec 2022
- 2022Low-Mid Adversarial Perturbation against Unauthorized Face Recognition System19 Jun 2022
- 2022Minimum Noticeable Difference based Adversarial Privacy Preserving Image Generation17 Jun 2022
- 2022OPOM: Customized Invisible Cloak towards Face Privacy Protection24 May 2022
- 2022Debiasing Backdoor Attack: A Benign Application of Backdoor Attack in Eliminating Data Bias18 Feb 2022
- 2021Benign Adversarial Attack: Tricking Models for Goodness26 Jul 2021
- 2021ImageNet Pre-training also Transfers Non-Robustness21 Jun 2021
- 2021Fairness for Unobserved Characteristics: Insights from Technological Impacts on Queer Communities3 Feb 2021