Improving Sequence Tagging for Vietnamese Text Using Transformer-based Neural Models
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Abstract (arXiv)
This paper describes our study on using mutilingual BERT embeddings and some new neural models for improving sequence tagging tasks for the Vietnamese language. We propose new model architectures and evaluate them extensively on two named entity recognition datasets of VLSP 2016 and VLSP 2018, and on two part-of-speech tagging datasets of VLSP 2010 and VLSP 2013. Our proposed models outperform existing methods and achieve new state-of-the-art results. In particular, we have pushed the accuracy of part-of-speech tagging to 95.40% on the VLSP 2010 corpus, to 96.77% on the VLSP 2013 corpus; and the F1 score of named entity recognition to 94.07% on the VLSP 2016 corpus, to 90.31% on the VLSP 2018 corpus. Our code and pre-trained models viBERT and vELECTRA are released as open source to facilitate adoption and further research.
Key facts. Cited by 22 papers in the map (data through 7 Oct 2026). First posted on arXiv 29 Jun 2020.
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Citing papers per year: 2021: 3; 2022: 4; 2023: 4; 2024: 4; 2025: 4; 2026: 3.
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- 2022ViT5: Pretrained Text-to-Text Transformer for Vietnamese Language Generationcited by 37
- 2021BARTpho: Pre-trained Sequence-to-Sequence Models for Vietnamesecited by 33
- 2023ViDeBERTa: A powerful pre-trained language model for Vietnamesecited by 11
- 2023ViSoBERT: A Pre-Trained Language Model for Vietnamese Social Media Text Processingcited by 11
- 2022SMTCE: A Social Media Text Classification Evaluation Benchmark and BERTology Models for Vietnamesecited by 7
- 2023ViMMRC 2.0 -- Enhancing Machine Reading Comprehension on Vietnamese Literature Textcited by 5
- 2021Investigating Monolingual and Multilingual BERTModels for Vietnamese Aspect Category Detectioncited by 4
- 2022Multi-stage Information Retrieval for Vietnamese Legal Textscited by 3
- 2024ViHateT5: Enhancing Hate Speech Detection in Vietnamese With A Unified Text-to-Text Transformer Modelcited by 3
- 2024R2GQA: Retriever-Reader-Generator Question Answering System to Support Students Understanding Legal Regulations in Higher Educationcited by 2
- 2021VieSum: How Robust Are Transformer-based Models on Vietnamese Summarization?cited by 1
- 2022Vietnamese Capitalization and Punctuation Recovery Modelscited by 1
10 more
- 2023ViCGCN: Graph Convolutional Network with Contextualized Language Models for Social Media Mining in Vietnamesecited by 1
- 2026ViLegalNLI: Natural Language Inference for Vietnamese Legal Textscited by 1
- 2024ViTHSD: Exploiting Hatred by Targets for Hate Speech Detection on Vietnamese Social Media Textscited by 0
- 2024A study of Vietnamese readability assessing through semantic and statistical featurescited by 0
- 2025Fake Advertisements Detection Using Automated Multimodal Learning: A Case Study for Vietnamese Real Estate Datacited by 0
- 2025Investigating Recent Large Language Models for Vietnamese Machine Reading Comprehensioncited by 0
- 2025A Vietnamese Dataset for Text Segmentation and Multiple Choices Reading Comprehensioncited by 0
- 2025NEU-ESC: A Comprehensive Vietnamese dataset for Educational Sentiment analysis and topic Classification toward multitask learningcited by 0
- 2026ViGoEmotions: A Benchmark Dataset For Fine-grained Emotion Detection on Vietnamese Textscited by 0
- 2026BamiBERT: A New BERT-based Language Model for Vietnamesecited by 0
- 2026BamiBERT: A New BERT-based Language Model for Vietnamese2 Jul 2026
- 2026ViLegalNLI: Natural Language Inference for Vietnamese Legal Texts30 Apr 2026
- 2026ViGoEmotions: A Benchmark Dataset For Fine-grained Emotion Detection on Vietnamese Texts9 Feb 2026
- 2025NEU-ESC: A Comprehensive Vietnamese dataset for Educational Sentiment analysis and topic Classification toward multitask learning30 Jun 2025
- 2025A Vietnamese Dataset for Text Segmentation and Multiple Choices Reading Comprehension19 Jun 2025
- 2025Investigating Recent Large Language Models for Vietnamese Machine Reading Comprehension23 Mar 2025
- 2025Fake Advertisements Detection Using Automated Multimodal Learning: A Case Study for Vietnamese Real Estate Data18 Jan 2025
- 2024A study of Vietnamese readability assessing through semantic and statistical features7 Nov 2024
- 2024R2GQA: Retriever-Reader-Generator Question Answering System to Support Students Understanding Legal Regulations in Higher Education4 Sep 2024
- 2024ViHateT5: Enhancing Hate Speech Detection in Vietnamese With A Unified Text-to-Text Transformer Model23 May 2024
- 2024ViTHSD: Exploiting Hatred by Targets for Hate Speech Detection on Vietnamese Social Media Texts30 Apr 2024
- 2023ViSoBERT: A Pre-Trained Language Model for Vietnamese Social Media Text Processing17 Oct 2023
10 more
- 2023ViCGCN: Graph Convolutional Network with Contextualized Language Models for Social Media Mining in Vietnamese6 Sep 2023
- 2023ViMMRC 2.0 -- Enhancing Machine Reading Comprehension on Vietnamese Literature Text31 Mar 2023
- 2023ViDeBERTa: A powerful pre-trained language model for Vietnamese25 Jan 2023
- 2022Multi-stage Information Retrieval for Vietnamese Legal Texts29 Sep 2022
- 2022SMTCE: A Social Media Text Classification Evaluation Benchmark and BERTology Models for Vietnamese21 Sep 2022
- 2022Vietnamese Capitalization and Punctuation Recovery Models4 Jul 2022
- 2022ViT5: Pretrained Text-to-Text Transformer for Vietnamese Language Generation13 May 2022
- 2021VieSum: How Robust Are Transformer-based Models on Vietnamese Summarization?8 Oct 2021
- 2021BARTpho: Pre-trained Sequence-to-Sequence Models for Vietnamese20 Sep 2021
- 2021Investigating Monolingual and Multilingual BERTModels for Vietnamese Aspect Category Detection17 Mar 2021
- 2022ViT5: Pretrained Text-to-Text Transformer for Vietnamese Language Generationcited by 37
- 2021BARTpho: Pre-trained Sequence-to-Sequence Models for Vietnamesecited by 33
- 2023ViDeBERTa: A powerful pre-trained language model for Vietnamesecited by 11
- 2023ViSoBERT: A Pre-Trained Language Model for Vietnamese Social Media Text Processingcited by 11
- 2022SMTCE: A Social Media Text Classification Evaluation Benchmark and BERTology Models for Vietnamesecited by 7
- 2023ViMMRC 2.0 -- Enhancing Machine Reading Comprehension on Vietnamese Literature Textcited by 5
- 2021Investigating Monolingual and Multilingual BERTModels for Vietnamese Aspect Category Detectioncited by 4
- 2022Multi-stage Information Retrieval for Vietnamese Legal Textscited by 3
- 2024ViHateT5: Enhancing Hate Speech Detection in Vietnamese With A Unified Text-to-Text Transformer Modelcited by 3
- 2024R2GQA: Retriever-Reader-Generator Question Answering System to Support Students Understanding Legal Regulations in Higher Educationcited by 2
- 2021VieSum: How Robust Are Transformer-based Models on Vietnamese Summarization?cited by 1
- 2022Vietnamese Capitalization and Punctuation Recovery Modelscited by 1
12 most cited of 22 All 22 (JSON)
- 2026BamiBERT: A New BERT-based Language Model for Vietnamese2 Jul 2026
- 2026ViLegalNLI: Natural Language Inference for Vietnamese Legal Texts30 Apr 2026
- 2026ViGoEmotions: A Benchmark Dataset For Fine-grained Emotion Detection on Vietnamese Texts9 Feb 2026
- 2025NEU-ESC: A Comprehensive Vietnamese dataset for Educational Sentiment analysis and topic Classification toward multitask learning30 Jun 2025
- 2025A Vietnamese Dataset for Text Segmentation and Multiple Choices Reading Comprehension19 Jun 2025
- 2025Investigating Recent Large Language Models for Vietnamese Machine Reading Comprehension23 Mar 2025
- 2025Fake Advertisements Detection Using Automated Multimodal Learning: A Case Study for Vietnamese Real Estate Data18 Jan 2025
- 2024A study of Vietnamese readability assessing through semantic and statistical features7 Nov 2024
- 2024R2GQA: Retriever-Reader-Generator Question Answering System to Support Students Understanding Legal Regulations in Higher Education4 Sep 2024
- 2024ViHateT5: Enhancing Hate Speech Detection in Vietnamese With A Unified Text-to-Text Transformer Model23 May 2024
- 2024ViTHSD: Exploiting Hatred by Targets for Hate Speech Detection on Vietnamese Social Media Texts30 Apr 2024
- 2023ViSoBERT: A Pre-Trained Language Model for Vietnamese Social Media Text Processing17 Oct 2023
12 newest of 22 All 22 (JSON)