mlsanityData to 7 Oct 2026

ZeroShotCeres: Zero-Shot Relation Extraction from Semi-Structured Webpages

arXiv 2005.07105 ↗First posted 14 May 2020cs.CL cs.IRcited by 30

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Abstract (arXiv)

In many documents, such as semi-structured webpages, textual semantics are augmented with additional information conveyed using visual elements including layout, font size, and color. Prior work on information extraction from semi-structured websites has required learning an extraction model specific to a given template via either manually labeled or distantly supervised data from that template. In this work, we propose a solution for "zero-shot" open-domain relation extraction from webpages with a previously unseen template, including from websites with little overlap with existing sources of knowledge for distant supervision and websites in entirely new subject verticals. Our model uses a graph neural network-based approach to build a rich representation of text fields on a webpage and the relationships between them, enabling generalization to new templates. Experiments show this approach provides a 31% F1 gain over a baseline for zero-shot extraction in a new subject vertical.

Key facts. Cited by 30 papers in the map (data through 7 Oct 2026). First posted on arXiv 14 May 2020.

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Citing papers per year: 2021: 7; 2022: 7; 2023: 8; 2024: 3; 2025: 4; 2026: 1.

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  1. 2023Language Models Enable Simple Systems for Generating Structured Views of Heterogeneous Data Lakescited by 101
  2. 2021Knowledge-aware Zero-Shot Learning: Survey and Perspectivecited by 41
  3. 2022WebFormer: The Web-page Transformer for Structure Information Extractioncited by 34
  4. 2025AutoData: A Multi-Agent System for Open Web Data Collectioncited by 25
  5. 2021TCN: Table Convolutional Network for Web Table Interpretationcited by 24
  6. 2022DOM-LM: Learning Generalizable Representations for HTML Documentscited by 24
  7. 2023Schema-Driven Information Extraction from Heterogeneous Tablescited by 24
  8. 2023Attention Where It Matters: Rethinking Visual Document Understanding with Selective Region Concentrationcited by 18
  9. 2021Simplified DOM Trees for Transferable Attribute Extraction from the Webcited by 16
  10. 2021Pre-training Language Model Incorporating Domain-specific Heterogeneous Knowledge into A Unified Representationcited by 11
  11. 2022ReSel: N-ary Relation Extraction from Scientific Text and Tables by Learning to Retrieve and Selectcited by 10
  12. 2023Generations of Knowledge Graphs: The Crazy Ideas and the Business Impactcited by 10
18 more
  1. 2021Benchmarking Knowledge-driven Zero-shot Learningcited by 6
  2. 2022TIE: Topological Information Enhanced Structural Reading Comprehension on Web Pagescited by 4
  3. 2024Hierarchical Multimodal Pre-training for Visually Rich Webpage Understandingcited by 4
  4. 2021Position Masking for Improved Layout-Aware Document Understandingcited by 3
  5. 2022PLAtE: A Large-scale Dataset for List Page Web Extractioncited by 3
  6. 2022Contrastive Training Improves Zero-Shot Classification of Semi-structured Documentscited by 3
  7. 2023Towards Few-shot Entity Recognition in Document Images: A Graph Neural Network Approach Robust to Image Manipulationcited by 2
  8. 2023Open-world Semi-supervised Generalized Relation Discovery Aligned in a Real-world Settingcited by 1
  9. 2023Towards Zero-shot Relation Extraction in Web Mining: A Multimodal Approach with Relative XML Pathcited by 1
  10. 2023High-throughput Biomedical Relation Extraction for Semi-Structured Web Articles Empowered by Large Language Modelscited by 1
  11. 2024Combining Language and Graph Models for Semi-structured Information Extraction on the Webcited by 1
  12. 2024Hypertext Entity Extraction in Webpagecited by 1
  13. 2025Knowledge Extraction on Semi-Structured Content: Does It Remain Relevant for Question Answering in the Era of LLMs?cited by 1
  14. 2025A systematic review of relation extraction task since the emergence of Transformerscited by 1
  15. 2021Metaknowledge Extraction Based on Multi-Modal Documentscited by 0
  16. 2022Label-Efficient Self-Training for Attribute Extraction from Semi-Structured Web Documentscited by 0
  17. 2025SCRIBES: Web-Scale Script-Based Semi-Structured Data Extraction with Reinforcement Learningcited by 0
  18. 2026Webscraper: Leverage Multimodal Large Language Models for Index-Content Web Scrapingcited by 0