BosphorusSign22k Sign Language Recognition Dataset
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Abstract (arXiv)
Sign Language Recognition is a challenging research domain. It has recently seen several advancements with the increased availability of data. In this paper, we introduce the BosphorusSign22k, a publicly available large scale sign language dataset aimed at computer vision, video recognition and deep learning research communities. The primary objective of this dataset is to serve as a new benchmark in Turkish Sign Language Recognition for its vast lexicon, the high number of repetitions by native signers, high recording quality, and the unique syntactic properties of the signs it encompasses. We also provide state-of-the-art human pose estimates to encourage other tasks such as Sign Language Production. We survey other publicly available datasets and expand on how BosphorusSign22k can contribute to future research that is being made possible through the widespread availability of similar Sign Language resources. We have conducted extensive experiments and present baseline results to underpin future research on our dataset.
Key facts. Cited by 19 papers in the map (data through 7 Oct 2026). First posted on arXiv 2 Apr 2020.
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Citing papers per year: 2021: 2; 2022: 1; 2023: 1; 2024: 8; 2025: 3; 2026: 4.
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- 2021BBC-Oxford British Sign Language Datasetcited by 27
- 2021Using Motion History Images with 3D Convolutional Networks in Isolated Sign Language Recognitioncited by 12
- 2025Survey on Hand Gesture Recognition from Visual Inputcited by 10
- 2023A New Dataset for End-to-End Sign Language Translation: The Greek Elementary School Datasetcited by 6
- 2024A Hong Kong Sign Language Corpus Collected from Sign-interpreted TV Newscited by 6
- 2024Hierarchical Windowed Graph Attention Network and a Large Scale Dataset for Isolated Indian Sign Language Recognitioncited by 6
- 2024MM-WLAuslan: Multi-View Multi-Modal Word-Level Australian Sign Language Recognition Datasetcited by 6
- 2022A Comprehensive Review of Sign Language Recognition: Different Types, Modalities, and Datasetscited by 5
- 2024Transfer Learning for Cross-dataset Isolated Sign Language Recognition in Under-Resourced Datasetscited by 4
- 2024A Chinese Continuous Sign Language Dataset Based on Complex Environmentscited by 2
- 2025Logos as a Well-Tempered Pre-train for Sign Language Recognitioncited by 2
- 2024E-TSL: A Continuous Educational Turkish Sign Language Dataset with Baseline Methodscited by 1
7 more
- 2024AzSLD: Azerbaijani Sign Language Dataset for Fingerspelling, Word, and Sentence Translation with Baseline Softwarecited by 1
- 2026SignAgent: Agentic LLMs for Linguistically-Grounded Sign Language Annotation and Dataset Curationcited by 1
- 2024SkelCap: Automated Generation of Descriptive Text from Skeleton Keypoint Sequencescited by 0
- 2025RoCoISLR: A Romanian Corpus for Isolated Sign Language Recognitioncited by 0
- 2026Sign-Language Datasets at Scale: A Comprehensive Survey on Resources, Benchmarks, and Annotation Standardscited by 0
- 2026JSL-DC: A Word-Level Japanese Sign Language Dataset with Linguist-Derived Descriptions for Distinguishing Confusable Signscited by 0
- 2026Machine Translation for Sign Languagescited by 0
- 2026Machine Translation for Sign Languages1 Oct 2026
- 2026JSL-DC: A Word-Level Japanese Sign Language Dataset with Linguist-Derived Descriptions for Distinguishing Confusable Signs19 Aug 2026
- 2026Sign-Language Datasets at Scale: A Comprehensive Survey on Resources, Benchmarks, and Annotation Standards28 Apr 2026
- 2026SignAgent: Agentic LLMs for Linguistically-Grounded Sign Language Annotation and Dataset Curation19 Mar 2026
- 2025RoCoISLR: A Romanian Corpus for Isolated Sign Language Recognition16 Nov 2025
- 2025Logos as a Well-Tempered Pre-train for Sign Language Recognition15 May 2025
- 2025Survey on Hand Gesture Recognition from Visual Input21 Jan 2025
- 2024AzSLD: Azerbaijani Sign Language Dataset for Fingerspelling, Word, and Sentence Translation with Baseline Software19 Nov 2024
- 2024MM-WLAuslan: Multi-View Multi-Modal Word-Level Australian Sign Language Recognition Dataset25 Oct 2024
- 2024A Chinese Continuous Sign Language Dataset Based on Complex Environments18 Sep 2024
- 2024Hierarchical Windowed Graph Attention Network and a Large Scale Dataset for Isolated Indian Sign Language Recognition19 Jul 2024
- 2024E-TSL: A Continuous Educational Turkish Sign Language Dataset with Baseline Methods5 May 2024
7 more
- 2024SkelCap: Automated Generation of Descriptive Text from Skeleton Keypoint Sequences5 May 2024
- 2024A Hong Kong Sign Language Corpus Collected from Sign-interpreted TV News2 May 2024
- 2024Transfer Learning for Cross-dataset Isolated Sign Language Recognition in Under-Resourced Datasets21 Mar 2024
- 2023A New Dataset for End-to-End Sign Language Translation: The Greek Elementary School Dataset7 Oct 2023
- 2022A Comprehensive Review of Sign Language Recognition: Different Types, Modalities, and Datasets7 Apr 2022
- 2021BBC-Oxford British Sign Language Dataset5 Nov 2021
- 2021Using Motion History Images with 3D Convolutional Networks in Isolated Sign Language Recognition24 Oct 2021
- 2021BBC-Oxford British Sign Language Datasetcited by 27
- 2021Using Motion History Images with 3D Convolutional Networks in Isolated Sign Language Recognitioncited by 12
- 2025Survey on Hand Gesture Recognition from Visual Inputcited by 10
- 2023A New Dataset for End-to-End Sign Language Translation: The Greek Elementary School Datasetcited by 6
- 2024A Hong Kong Sign Language Corpus Collected from Sign-interpreted TV Newscited by 6
- 2024Hierarchical Windowed Graph Attention Network and a Large Scale Dataset for Isolated Indian Sign Language Recognitioncited by 6
- 2024MM-WLAuslan: Multi-View Multi-Modal Word-Level Australian Sign Language Recognition Datasetcited by 6
- 2022A Comprehensive Review of Sign Language Recognition: Different Types, Modalities, and Datasetscited by 5
- 2024Transfer Learning for Cross-dataset Isolated Sign Language Recognition in Under-Resourced Datasetscited by 4
- 2024A Chinese Continuous Sign Language Dataset Based on Complex Environmentscited by 2
- 2025Logos as a Well-Tempered Pre-train for Sign Language Recognitioncited by 2
- 2024E-TSL: A Continuous Educational Turkish Sign Language Dataset with Baseline Methodscited by 1
12 most cited of 18 All 18 (JSON)
- 2026Machine Translation for Sign Languages1 Oct 2026
- 2026JSL-DC: A Word-Level Japanese Sign Language Dataset with Linguist-Derived Descriptions for Distinguishing Confusable Signs19 Aug 2026
- 2026Sign-Language Datasets at Scale: A Comprehensive Survey on Resources, Benchmarks, and Annotation Standards28 Apr 2026
- 2025RoCoISLR: A Romanian Corpus for Isolated Sign Language Recognition16 Nov 2025
- 2025Logos as a Well-Tempered Pre-train for Sign Language Recognition15 May 2025
- 2025Survey on Hand Gesture Recognition from Visual Input21 Jan 2025
- 2024AzSLD: Azerbaijani Sign Language Dataset for Fingerspelling, Word, and Sentence Translation with Baseline Software19 Nov 2024
- 2024MM-WLAuslan: Multi-View Multi-Modal Word-Level Australian Sign Language Recognition Dataset25 Oct 2024
- 2024A Chinese Continuous Sign Language Dataset Based on Complex Environments18 Sep 2024
- 2024Hierarchical Windowed Graph Attention Network and a Large Scale Dataset for Isolated Indian Sign Language Recognition19 Jul 2024
- 2024E-TSL: A Continuous Educational Turkish Sign Language Dataset with Baseline Methods5 May 2024
- 2024SkelCap: Automated Generation of Descriptive Text from Skeleton Keypoint Sequences5 May 2024
12 newest of 18 All 18 (JSON)