FedSel: Federated SGD under Local Differential Privacy with Top-k Dimension Selection
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Abstract (arXiv)
As massive data are produced from small gadgets, federated learning on mobile devices has become an emerging trend. In the federated setting, Stochastic Gradient Descent (SGD) has been widely used in federated learning for various machine learning models. To prevent privacy leakages from gradients that are calculated on users' sensitive data, local differential privacy (LDP) has been considered as a privacy guarantee in federated SGD recently. However, the existing solutions have a dimension dependency problem: the injected noise is substantially proportional to the dimension d. In this work, we propose a two-stage framework FedSel for federated SGD under LDP to relieve this problem. Our key idea is that not all dimensions are equally important so that we privately select Top-k dimensions according to their contributions in each iteration of federated SGD. Specifically, we propose three private dimension selection mechanisms and adapt the gradient accumulation technique to stabilize the learning process with noisy updates. We also theoretically analyze privacy, accuracy and time complexity of FedSel, which outperforms the state-of-the-art solutions. Experiments on real-world and synthetic datasets verify the effectiveness and efficiency of our framework.
Key facts. Cited by 35 papers in the map (data through 7 Oct 2026). First posted on arXiv 24 Mar 2020.
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Citing papers per year: 2021: 16; 2022: 6; 2023: 4; 2024: 3; 2025: 4; 2026: 2.
35 papers.
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- 2021From Distributed Machine Learning to Federated Learning: A Surveycited by 65
- 2021Federated Learning with Local Differential Privacy: Trade-offs between Privacy, Utility, and Communicationcited by 38
- 2022Joint Privacy Enhancement and Quantization in Federated Learningcited by 34
- 2022Federated Learning with Sparsified Model Perturbation: Improving Accuracy under Client-Level Differential Privacycited by 32
- 2021Stronger Privacy for Federated Collaborative Filtering with Implicit Feedbackcited by 26
- 2023A Survey of Trustworthy Federated Learning with Perspectives on Security, Robustness, and Privacycited by 24
- 2021Graph-Fraudster: Adversarial Attacks on Graph Neural Network Based Vertical Federated Learningcited by 17
- 2021Transparent Contribution Evaluation for Secure Federated Learning on Blockchaincited by 16
- 2022DPD-fVAE: Synthetic Data Generation Using Federated Variational Autoencoders With Differentially-Private Decodercited by 14
- 2024Training Machine Learning models at the Edge: A Surveycited by 11
- 2021FL-Market: Trading Private Models in Federated Learningcited by 9
- 2021Efficient and Reliable Overlay Networks for Decentralized Federated Learningcited by 9
23 more
- 2021Improving Differentially Private SGD via Randomly Sparsified Gradientscited by 8
- 2021Constrained Differentially Private Federated Learning for Low-bandwidth Devicescited by 6
- 2021Wireless Federated Learning with Limited Communication and Differential Privacycited by 6
- 2021FLSys: Toward an Open Ecosystem for Federated Learning Mobile Appscited by 6
- 2021Task-aware Privacy Preservation for Multi-dimensional Datacited by 5
- 2023Communication and Energy Efficient Wireless Federated Learning with Intrinsic Privacycited by 5
- 2023Towards the Flatter Landscape and Better Generalization in Federated Learning under Client-level Differential Privacycited by 5
- 2022OLIVE: Oblivious Federated Learning on Trusted Execution Environment against the risk of sparsificationcited by 4
- 2022FedPerm: Private and Robust Federated Learning by Parameter Permutationcited by 3
- 2023FedREP: A Byzantine-Robust, Communication-Efficient and Privacy-Preserving Framework for Federated Learningcited by 3
- 2024Review of Mathematical Optimization in Federated Learningcited by 3
- 2021On the Practicality of Differential Privacy in Federated Learning by Tuning Iteration Timescited by 2
- 2021Lightweight Transformer in Federated Setting for Human Activity Recognitioncited by 2
- 2021Optimizing the Numbers of Queries and Replies in Federated Learning with Differential Privacycited by 1
- 2024Beyond Statistical Estimation: Differentially Private Individual Computation via Shufflingcited by 1
- 2025AdaDPIGU: Differentially Private SGD with Adaptive Clipping and Importance-Based Gradient Updates for Deep Neural Networkscited by 1
- 2021Understanding the Interplay between Privacy and Robustness in Federated Learningcited by 0
- 2022sqSGD: Locally Private and Communication Efficient Federated Learningcited by 0
- 2025FedEM: A Privacy-Preserving Framework for Concurrent Utility Preservation in Federated Learningcited by 0
- 2025Progressive Size-Adaptive Federated Learning: A Comprehensive Framework for Heterogeneous Multi-Modal Data Systemscited by 0
- 2025Beyond Trade-offs: A Unified Framework for Privacy, Robustness, and Communication Efficiency in Federated Learningcited by 0
- 2026Classification Under Local Differential Privacy with Model Reversal and Model Averagingcited by 0
- 2026Scalable and Private Federated Learning Using Distributed Differential Privacy and Secure Aggregationcited by 0
- 2026Scalable and Private Federated Learning Using Distributed Differential Privacy and Secure Aggregation8 Apr 2026
- 2026Classification Under Local Differential Privacy with Model Reversal and Model Averaging5 Feb 2026
- 2025Beyond Trade-offs: A Unified Framework for Privacy, Robustness, and Communication Efficiency in Federated Learning18 Aug 2025
- 2025AdaDPIGU: Differentially Private SGD with Adaptive Clipping and Importance-Based Gradient Updates for Deep Neural Networks9 Jul 2025
- 2025Progressive Size-Adaptive Federated Learning: A Comprehensive Framework for Heterogeneous Multi-Modal Data Systems24 Jun 2025
- 2025FedEM: A Privacy-Preserving Framework for Concurrent Utility Preservation in Federated Learning8 Mar 2025
- 2024Review of Mathematical Optimization in Federated Learning2 Dec 2024
- 2024Beyond Statistical Estimation: Differentially Private Individual Computation via Shuffling26 Jun 2024
- 2024Training Machine Learning models at the Edge: A Survey5 Mar 2024
- 2023Towards the Flatter Landscape and Better Generalization in Federated Learning under Client-level Differential Privacy1 May 2023
- 2023Communication and Energy Efficient Wireless Federated Learning with Intrinsic Privacy15 Apr 2023
- 2023FedREP: A Byzantine-Robust, Communication-Efficient and Privacy-Preserving Framework for Federated Learning9 Mar 2023
23 more
- 2023A Survey of Trustworthy Federated Learning with Perspectives on Security, Robustness, and Privacy21 Feb 2023
- 2022DPD-fVAE: Synthetic Data Generation Using Federated Variational Autoencoders With Differentially-Private Decoder21 Nov 2022
- 2022Joint Privacy Enhancement and Quantization in Federated Learning23 Aug 2022
- 2022FedPerm: Private and Robust Federated Learning by Parameter Permutation16 Aug 2022
- 2022sqSGD: Locally Private and Communication Efficient Federated Learning21 Jun 2022
- 2022Federated Learning with Sparsified Model Perturbation: Improving Accuracy under Client-Level Differential Privacy15 Feb 2022
- 2022OLIVE: Oblivious Federated Learning on Trusted Execution Environment against the risk of sparsification15 Feb 2022
- 2021Efficient and Reliable Overlay Networks for Decentralized Federated Learning12 Dec 2021
- 2021Improving Differentially Private SGD via Randomly Sparsified Gradients1 Dec 2021
- 2021FLSys: Toward an Open Ecosystem for Federated Learning Mobile Apps17 Nov 2021
- 2021Graph-Fraudster: Adversarial Attacks on Graph Neural Network Based Vertical Federated Learning13 Oct 2021
- 2021Task-aware Privacy Preservation for Multi-dimensional Data5 Oct 2021
- 2021Lightweight Transformer in Federated Setting for Human Activity Recognition1 Oct 2021
- 2021Optimizing the Numbers of Queries and Replies in Federated Learning with Differential Privacy5 Jul 2021
- 2021Understanding the Interplay between Privacy and Robustness in Federated Learning13 Jun 2021
- 2021FL-Market: Trading Private Models in Federated Learning8 Jun 2021
- 2021Wireless Federated Learning with Limited Communication and Differential Privacy1 Jun 2021
- 2021Stronger Privacy for Federated Collaborative Filtering with Implicit Feedback9 May 2021
- 2021From Distributed Machine Learning to Federated Learning: A Survey29 Apr 2021
- 2021Constrained Differentially Private Federated Learning for Low-bandwidth Devices27 Feb 2021
- 2021Federated Learning with Local Differential Privacy: Trade-offs between Privacy, Utility, and Communication9 Feb 2021
- 2021Transparent Contribution Evaluation for Secure Federated Learning on Blockchain26 Jan 2021
- 2021On the Practicality of Differential Privacy in Federated Learning by Tuning Iteration Times11 Jan 2021
- 2021From Distributed Machine Learning to Federated Learning: A Surveycited by 65
- 2021Federated Learning with Local Differential Privacy: Trade-offs between Privacy, Utility, and Communicationcited by 38
- 2022Joint Privacy Enhancement and Quantization in Federated Learningcited by 34
- 2022Federated Learning with Sparsified Model Perturbation: Improving Accuracy under Client-Level Differential Privacycited by 32
- 2021Stronger Privacy for Federated Collaborative Filtering with Implicit Feedbackcited by 26
- 2023A Survey of Trustworthy Federated Learning with Perspectives on Security, Robustness, and Privacycited by 24
- 2021Graph-Fraudster: Adversarial Attacks on Graph Neural Network Based Vertical Federated Learningcited by 17
- 2021Transparent Contribution Evaluation for Secure Federated Learning on Blockchaincited by 16
- 2022DPD-fVAE: Synthetic Data Generation Using Federated Variational Autoencoders With Differentially-Private Decodercited by 14
- 2024Training Machine Learning models at the Edge: A Surveycited by 11
- 2021FL-Market: Trading Private Models in Federated Learningcited by 9
- 2021Efficient and Reliable Overlay Networks for Decentralized Federated Learningcited by 9
12 most cited of 35 All 35 (JSON)
- 2026Scalable and Private Federated Learning Using Distributed Differential Privacy and Secure Aggregation8 Apr 2026
- 2026Classification Under Local Differential Privacy with Model Reversal and Model Averaging5 Feb 2026
- 2025Beyond Trade-offs: A Unified Framework for Privacy, Robustness, and Communication Efficiency in Federated Learning18 Aug 2025
- 2025AdaDPIGU: Differentially Private SGD with Adaptive Clipping and Importance-Based Gradient Updates for Deep Neural Networks9 Jul 2025
- 2025Progressive Size-Adaptive Federated Learning: A Comprehensive Framework for Heterogeneous Multi-Modal Data Systems24 Jun 2025
- 2025FedEM: A Privacy-Preserving Framework for Concurrent Utility Preservation in Federated Learning8 Mar 2025
- 2024Review of Mathematical Optimization in Federated Learning2 Dec 2024
- 2024Beyond Statistical Estimation: Differentially Private Individual Computation via Shuffling26 Jun 2024
- 2024Training Machine Learning models at the Edge: A Survey5 Mar 2024
- 2023Towards the Flatter Landscape and Better Generalization in Federated Learning under Client-level Differential Privacy1 May 2023
- 2023Communication and Energy Efficient Wireless Federated Learning with Intrinsic Privacy15 Apr 2023
- 2023FedREP: A Byzantine-Robust, Communication-Efficient and Privacy-Preserving Framework for Federated Learning9 Mar 2023
12 newest of 35 All 35 (JSON)