CookGAN: Meal Image Synthesis from Ingredients
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Abstract (arXiv)
In this work we propose a new computational framework, based on generative deep models, for synthesis of photo-realistic food meal images from textual list of its ingredients. Previous works on synthesis of images from text typically rely on pre-trained text models to extract text features, followed by generative neural networks (GAN) aimed to generate realistic images conditioned on the text features. These works mainly focus on generating spatially compact and well-defined categories of objects, such as birds or flowers, but meal images are significantly more complex, consisting of multiple ingredients whose appearance and spatial qualities are further modified by cooking methods. To generate real-like meal images from ingredients, we propose Cook Generative Adversarial Networks (CookGAN), CookGAN first builds an attention-based ingredients-image association model, which is then used to condition a generative neural network tasked with synthesizing meal images. Furthermore, a cycle-consistent constraint is added to further improve image quality and control appearance. Experiments show our model is able to generate meal images corresponding to the ingredients.
Key facts. Cited by 14 papers in the map (data through 7 Oct 2026). First posted on arXiv 25 Feb 2020.
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Citing papers per year: 2021: 3; 2022: 4; 2023: 3; 2024: 1; 2025: 3.
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- 2021Large Scale Visual Food Recognitioncited by 75
- 2022AnyFace: Free-style Text-to-Face Synthesis and Manipulationcited by 33
- 2022Learning Program Representations for Food Images and Cooking Recipescited by 16
- 2022The Future of Consumer Edge-AI Computingcited by 12
- 2024ChefFusion: Multimodal Foundation Model Integrating Recipe and Food Image Generationcited by 11
- 2023Learning to Substitute Ingredients in Recipescited by 8
- 2021Cross-Modal Coherence for Text-to-Image Retrievalcited by 5
- 2023Diffusion Model with Clustering-based Conditioning for Food Image Generationcited by 4
- 2023Conditional Synthetic Food Image Generationcited by 3
- 2022Transformer-based Cross-Modal Recipe Embeddings with Large Batch Trainingcited by 1
- 2025RecipeGen: A Benchmark for Real-World Recipe Image Generationcited by 1
- 2025CookAnything: A Framework for Flexible and Consistent Multi-Step Recipe Image Generationcited by 1
- 2025CookAnything: A Framework for Flexible and Consistent Multi-Step Recipe Image Generation3 Dec 2025
- 2025RecipeGen: A Step-Aligned Multimodal Benchmark for Real-World Recipe Generation7 Jun 2025
- 2025RecipeGen: A Benchmark for Real-World Recipe Image Generation7 Mar 2025
- 2024ChefFusion: Multimodal Foundation Model Integrating Recipe and Food Image Generation18 Sep 2024
- 2023Diffusion Model with Clustering-based Conditioning for Food Image Generation1 Sep 2023
- 2023Conditional Synthetic Food Image Generation16 Mar 2023
- 2023Learning to Substitute Ingredients in Recipes15 Feb 2023
- 2022The Future of Consumer Edge-AI Computing19 Oct 2022
- 2022Transformer-based Cross-Modal Recipe Embeddings with Large Batch Training10 May 2022
- 2022Learning Program Representations for Food Images and Cooking Recipes30 Mar 2022
- 2022AnyFace: Free-style Text-to-Face Synthesis and Manipulation29 Mar 2022
- 2021Multi-attribute Pizza Generator: Cross-domain Attribute Control with Conditional StyleGAN22 Oct 2021
2 more
- 2021Cross-Modal Coherence for Text-to-Image Retrieval22 Sep 2021
- 2021Large Scale Visual Food Recognition30 Mar 2021
- 2021Large Scale Visual Food Recognitioncited by 75
- 2022AnyFace: Free-style Text-to-Face Synthesis and Manipulationcited by 33
- 2022Learning Program Representations for Food Images and Cooking Recipescited by 16
- 2022The Future of Consumer Edge-AI Computingcited by 12
- 2024ChefFusion: Multimodal Foundation Model Integrating Recipe and Food Image Generationcited by 11
- 2023Learning to Substitute Ingredients in Recipescited by 8
- 2021Cross-Modal Coherence for Text-to-Image Retrievalcited by 5
- 2023Conditional Synthetic Food Image Generationcited by 3
- 2022Transformer-based Cross-Modal Recipe Embeddings with Large Batch Trainingcited by 1
- 2025RecipeGen: A Benchmark for Real-World Recipe Image Generationcited by 1
- 2025CookAnything: A Framework for Flexible and Consistent Multi-Step Recipe Image Generationcited by 1
- 2021Multi-attribute Pizza Generator: Cross-domain Attribute Control with Conditional StyleGANcited by 0
12 most cited of 13 All 13 (JSON)
- 2025CookAnything: A Framework for Flexible and Consistent Multi-Step Recipe Image Generation3 Dec 2025
- 2025RecipeGen: A Step-Aligned Multimodal Benchmark for Real-World Recipe Generation7 Jun 2025
- 2025RecipeGen: A Benchmark for Real-World Recipe Image Generation7 Mar 2025
- 2024ChefFusion: Multimodal Foundation Model Integrating Recipe and Food Image Generation18 Sep 2024
- 2023Conditional Synthetic Food Image Generation16 Mar 2023
- 2023Learning to Substitute Ingredients in Recipes15 Feb 2023
- 2022The Future of Consumer Edge-AI Computing19 Oct 2022
- 2022Transformer-based Cross-Modal Recipe Embeddings with Large Batch Training10 May 2022
- 2022Learning Program Representations for Food Images and Cooking Recipes30 Mar 2022
- 2022AnyFace: Free-style Text-to-Face Synthesis and Manipulation29 Mar 2022
- 2021Multi-attribute Pizza Generator: Cross-domain Attribute Control with Conditional StyleGAN22 Oct 2021
- 2021Cross-Modal Coherence for Text-to-Image Retrieval22 Sep 2021
12 newest of 13 All 13 (JSON)