Efficient Memory Management for Deep Neural Net Inference
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Abstract (arXiv)
While deep neural net inference was considered a task for servers only, latest advances in technology allow the task of inference to be moved to mobile and embedded devices, desired for various reasons ranging from latency to privacy. These devices are not only limited by their compute power and battery, but also by their inferior physical memory and cache, and thus, an efficient memory manager becomes a crucial component for deep neural net inference at the edge. We explore various strategies to smartly share memory buffers among intermediate tensors in deep neural nets. Employing these can result in up to 11% smaller memory footprint than the state of the art.
Key facts. Cited by 12 papers in the map (data through 7 Oct 2026). First posted on arXiv 10 Jan 2020.
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Citing papers per year: 2021: 1; 2022: 2; 2023: 2; 2024: 2; 2025: 4; 2026: 1.
12 papers.
- 2023Speed Is All You Need: On-Device Acceleration of Large Diffusion Models via GPU-Aware Optimizationscited by 45
- 2021PatrickStar: Parallel Training of Pre-trained Models via Chunk-based Memory Managementcited by 15
- 2025Distributed LLMs and Multimodal Large Language Models: A Survey on Advances, Challenges, and Future Directionscited by 10
- 2022Demand Layering for Real-Time DNN Inference with Minimized Memory Usagecited by 6
- 2024SoD2: Statically Optimizing Dynamic Deep Neural Networkcited by 4
- 2022Memory Planning for Deep Neural Networkscited by 3
- 2025Scaling On-Device GPU Inference for Large Generative Modelscited by 3
- 2026Mosaic: Unlocking Long-Context Inference for Diffusion LLMs via Global Memory Planning and Dynamic Peak Tamingcited by 2
- 2023ROAM: memory-efficient large DNN training via optimized operator ordering and memory layoutcited by 0
- 2024Data Overfitting for On-Device Super-Resolution with Dynamic Algorithm and Compiler Co-Designcited by 0
- 2025Input Resolution Downsizing as a Compression Technique for Vision Deep Learning Systemscited by 0
- 2025Futureproof Static Memory Planningcited by 0
- 2026Mosaic: Unlocking Long-Context Inference for Diffusion LLMs via Global Memory Planning and Dynamic Peak Taming10 Jan 2026
- 2025Scaling On-Device GPU Inference for Large Generative Models1 May 2025
- 2025Futureproof Static Memory Planning7 Apr 2025
- 2025Input Resolution Downsizing as a Compression Technique for Vision Deep Learning Systems1 Apr 2025
- 2025Distributed LLMs and Multimodal Large Language Models: A Survey on Advances, Challenges, and Future Directions20 Mar 2025
- 2024Data Overfitting for On-Device Super-Resolution with Dynamic Algorithm and Compiler Co-Design3 Jul 2024
- 2024SoD2: Statically Optimizing Dynamic Deep Neural Network29 Feb 2024
- 2023ROAM: memory-efficient large DNN training via optimized operator ordering and memory layout30 Oct 2023
- 2023Speed Is All You Need: On-Device Acceleration of Large Diffusion Models via GPU-Aware Optimizations21 Apr 2023
- 2022Demand Layering for Real-Time DNN Inference with Minimized Memory Usage8 Oct 2022
- 2022Memory Planning for Deep Neural Networks23 Feb 2022
- 2021PatrickStar: Parallel Training of Pre-trained Models via Chunk-based Memory Management12 Aug 2021