Content Enhanced BERT-based Text-to-SQL Generation
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Abstract (arXiv)
We present a simple methods to leverage the table content for the BERT-based model to solve the text-to-SQL problem. Based on the observation that some of the table content match some words in question string and some of the table header also match some words in question string, we encode two addition feature vector for the deep model. Our methods also benefit the model inference in testing time as the tables are almost the same in training and testing time. We test our model on the WikiSQL dataset and outperform the BERT-based baseline by 3.7% in logic form and 3.7% in execution accuracy and achieve state-of-the-art.
Key facts. Cited by 16 papers in the map (data through 14 Oct 2026). First posted on arXiv 16 Oct 2019.
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Citing papers per year: 2021: 4; 2022: 5; 2023: 3; 2024: 2; 2025: 2.
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- 2022Recent Advances in Text-to-SQL: A Survey of What We Have and What We Expectcited by 47
- 2022Towards Robustness of Text-to-SQL Models Against Natural and Realistic Adversarial Table Perturbationcited by 28
- 2021Dual Reader-Parser on Hybrid Textual and Tabular Evidence for Open Domain Question Answeringcited by 25
- 2022Uni-Parser: Unified Semantic Parser for Question Answering on Knowledge Base and Databasecited by 16
- 2024From Natural Language to SQL: Review of LLM-based Text-to-SQL Systemscited by 16
- 2023SUQL: Conversational Search over Structured and Unstructured Data with Large Language Modelscited by 13
- 2022Deep Learning Driven Natural Languages Text to SQL Query Conversion: A Surveycited by 11
- 2021CLTR: An End-to-End, Transformer-Based System for Cell Level Table Retrieval and Table Question Answeringcited by 9
- 2021Pay More Attention to History: A Context Modelling Strategy for Conversational Text-to-SQLcited by 5
- 2024KGValidator: A Framework for Automatic Validation of Knowledge Graph Constructioncited by 5
- 2022A Copy Mechanism for Handling Knowledge Base Elements in SPARQL Neural Machine Translationcited by 4
- 2025MCTS-SQL: Light-Weight LLMs can Master the Text-to-SQL through Monte Carlo Tree Searchcited by 4
4 more
- 2025EICopilot: Search and Explore Enterprise Information over Large-scale Knowledge Graphs with LLM-driven Agentscited by 2
- 2021Turing: an Accurate and Interpretable Multi-Hypothesis Cross-Domain Natural Language Database Interfacecited by 1
- 2023Translating Natural Language Queries to SQL Using the T5 Modelcited by 0
- 2023dIR -- Discrete Information Retrieval: Conversational Search over Unstructured (and Structured) Data with Large Language Modelscited by 0
- 2025MCTS-SQL: Light-Weight LLMs can Master the Text-to-SQL through Monte Carlo Tree Search28 Jan 2025
- 2025EICopilot: Search and Explore Enterprise Information over Large-scale Knowledge Graphs with LLM-driven Agents23 Jan 2025
- 2024From Natural Language to SQL: Review of LLM-based Text-to-SQL Systems1 Oct 2024
- 2024KGValidator: A Framework for Automatic Validation of Knowledge Graph Construction24 Apr 2024
- 2023dIR -- Discrete Information Retrieval: Conversational Search over Unstructured (and Structured) Data with Large Language Models20 Dec 2023
- 2023Translating Natural Language Queries to SQL Using the T5 Model12 Dec 2023
- 2023SUQL: Conversational Search over Structured and Unstructured Data with Large Language Models16 Nov 2023
- 2022Towards Robustness of Text-to-SQL Models Against Natural and Realistic Adversarial Table Perturbation20 Dec 2022
- 2022A Copy Mechanism for Handling Knowledge Base Elements in SPARQL Neural Machine Translation18 Nov 2022
- 2022Uni-Parser: Unified Semantic Parser for Question Answering on Knowledge Base and Database9 Nov 2022
- 2022Recent Advances in Text-to-SQL: A Survey of What We Have and What We Expect22 Aug 2022
- 2022Deep Learning Driven Natural Languages Text to SQL Query Conversion: A Survey8 Aug 2022
4 more
- 2021Pay More Attention to History: A Context Modelling Strategy for Conversational Text-to-SQL16 Dec 2021
- 2021Dual Reader-Parser on Hybrid Textual and Tabular Evidence for Open Domain Question Answering5 Aug 2021
- 2021Turing: an Accurate and Interpretable Multi-Hypothesis Cross-Domain Natural Language Database Interface8 Jun 2021
- 2021CLTR: An End-to-End, Transformer-Based System for Cell Level Table Retrieval and Table Question Answering8 Jun 2021
- 2022Recent Advances in Text-to-SQL: A Survey of What We Have and What We Expectcited by 47
- 2022Towards Robustness of Text-to-SQL Models Against Natural and Realistic Adversarial Table Perturbationcited by 28
- 2021Dual Reader-Parser on Hybrid Textual and Tabular Evidence for Open Domain Question Answeringcited by 25
- 2022Uni-Parser: Unified Semantic Parser for Question Answering on Knowledge Base and Databasecited by 16
- 2023SUQL: Conversational Search over Structured and Unstructured Data with Large Language Modelscited by 13
- 2022Deep Learning Driven Natural Languages Text to SQL Query Conversion: A Surveycited by 11
- 2021CLTR: An End-to-End, Transformer-Based System for Cell Level Table Retrieval and Table Question Answeringcited by 9
- 2021Pay More Attention to History: A Context Modelling Strategy for Conversational Text-to-SQLcited by 5
- 2024KGValidator: A Framework for Automatic Validation of Knowledge Graph Constructioncited by 5
- 2022A Copy Mechanism for Handling Knowledge Base Elements in SPARQL Neural Machine Translationcited by 4
- 2025MCTS-SQL: Light-Weight LLMs can Master the Text-to-SQL through Monte Carlo Tree Searchcited by 4
- 2021Turing: an Accurate and Interpretable Multi-Hypothesis Cross-Domain Natural Language Database Interfacecited by 1
12 most cited of 14 All 14 (JSON)
- 2025MCTS-SQL: Light-Weight LLMs can Master the Text-to-SQL through Monte Carlo Tree Search28 Jan 2025
- 2024KGValidator: A Framework for Automatic Validation of Knowledge Graph Construction24 Apr 2024
- 2023dIR -- Discrete Information Retrieval: Conversational Search over Unstructured (and Structured) Data with Large Language Models20 Dec 2023
- 2023Translating Natural Language Queries to SQL Using the T5 Model12 Dec 2023
- 2023SUQL: Conversational Search over Structured and Unstructured Data with Large Language Models16 Nov 2023
- 2022Towards Robustness of Text-to-SQL Models Against Natural and Realistic Adversarial Table Perturbation20 Dec 2022
- 2022A Copy Mechanism for Handling Knowledge Base Elements in SPARQL Neural Machine Translation18 Nov 2022
- 2022Uni-Parser: Unified Semantic Parser for Question Answering on Knowledge Base and Database9 Nov 2022
- 2022Recent Advances in Text-to-SQL: A Survey of What We Have and What We Expect22 Aug 2022
- 2022Deep Learning Driven Natural Languages Text to SQL Query Conversion: A Survey8 Aug 2022
- 2021Pay More Attention to History: A Context Modelling Strategy for Conversational Text-to-SQL16 Dec 2021
- 2021Dual Reader-Parser on Hybrid Textual and Tabular Evidence for Open Domain Question Answering5 Aug 2021
12 newest of 14 All 14 (JSON)