VarGFaceNet: An Efficient Variable Group Convolutional Neural Network for Lightweight Face Recognition
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Abstract (arXiv)
To improve the discriminative and generalization ability of lightweight network for face recognition, we propose an efficient variable group convolutional network called VarGFaceNet. Variable group convolution is introduced by VarGNet to solve the conflict between small computational cost and the unbalance of computational intensity inside a block. We employ variable group convolution to design our network which can support large scale face identification while reduce computational cost and parameters. Specifically, we use a head setting to reserve essential information at the start of the network and propose a particular embedding setting to reduce parameters of fully-connected layer for embedding. To enhance interpretation ability, we employ an equivalence of angular distillation loss to guide our lightweight network and we apply recursive knowledge distillation to relieve the discrepancy between the teacher model and the student model. The champion of deepglint-light track of LFR (2019) challenge demonstrates the effectiveness of our model and approach. Implementation of VarGFaceNet will be released at https://github.com/zma-c-137/VarGFaceNet soon.
Key facts. Cited by 30 papers in the map (data through 7 Oct 2026). First posted on arXiv 11 Oct 2019.
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Citing papers per year: 2021: 5; 2022: 5; 2023: 8; 2024: 6; 2025: 2; 2026: 4.
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- 2021WebFace260M: A Benchmark Unveiling the Power of Million-Scale Deep Face Recognitioncited by 221
- 2021MixFaceNets: Extremely Efficient Face Recognition Networkscited by 36
- 2021PocketNet: Extreme Lightweight Face Recognition Network using Neural Architecture Search and Multi-Step Knowledge Distillationcited by 36
- 2023EdgeFace: Efficient Face Recognition Model for Edge Devicescited by 33
- 2023Teacher-Student Architecture for Knowledge Distillation: A Surveycited by 26
- 2022Teacher-Student Architecture for Knowledge Learning: A Surveycited by 23
- 2022QuantFace: Towards Lightweight Face Recognition by Synthetic Data Low-bit Quantizationcited by 18
- 2022ezDPS: An Efficient and Zero-Knowledge Machine Learning Inference Pipelinecited by 10
- 2021Deep learning with self-supervision and uncertainty regularization to count fish in underwater imagescited by 9
- 2023SynthDistill: Face Recognition with Knowledge Distillation from Synthetic Datacited by 9
- 2022Towards Explaining Demographic Bias through the Eyes of Face Recognition Modelscited by 7
- 2023UADB: Unsupervised Anomaly Detection Boostercited by 7
18 more
- 2023EFaR 2023: Efficient Face Recognition Competitioncited by 7
- 2024AdaDistill: Adaptive Knowledge Distillation for Deep Face Recognitioncited by 7
- 2025xEdgeFace: Efficient Cross-Spectral Face Recognition for Edge Devicescited by 5
- 2024What is Left After Distillation? How Knowledge Transfer Impacts Fairness and Biascited by 4
- 2026FaceLiVTv2: An Improved Hybrid Architecture for Efficient Mobile Face Recognitioncited by 3
- 2021Performance analysis of facial recognition: A critical review through glass factorcited by 2
- 2023PAMI: partition input and aggregate outputs for model interpretationcited by 2
- 2023SqueezerFaceNet: Reducing a Small Face Recognition CNN Even More Via Filter Pruningcited by 2
- 2024Deep Network Pruning: A Comparative Study on CNNs in Face Recognitioncited by 2
- 2024SymFace: Additional Facial Symmetry Loss for Deep Face Recognitioncited by 1
- 2026IDSelect: A RL-Based Cost-Aware Selection Agent for Video-based Multi-Modal Person Recognitioncited by 1
- 2026Lightweight Cross-Spectral Face Recognition via Contrastive Alignment and Distillationcited by 1
- 2022Resurrecting Trust in Facial Recognition: Mitigating Backdoor Attacks in Face Recognition to Prevent Potential Privacy Breachescited by 0
- 2023Lightweight Face Recognition: An Improved MobileFaceNet Modelcited by 0
- 2024Ef-QuantFace: Streamlined Face Recognition with Small Data and Low-Bit Precisioncited by 0
- 2024Distilling Generative-Discriminative Representations for Very Low-Resolution Face Recognitioncited by 0
- 2025From Detection to Correction: Backdoor-Resilient Face Recognition via Vision-Language Trigger Detection and Noise-Based Neutralizationcited by 0
- 2026Sustainable Face Recognition on Low-Power Devices with VQ-VAE Embeddingscited by 0
- 2026Sustainable Face Recognition on Low-Power Devices with VQ-VAE Embeddings13 Jun 2026
- 2026Lightweight Cross-Spectral Face Recognition via Contrastive Alignment and Distillation6 May 2026
- 2026FaceLiVTv2: An Improved Hybrid Architecture for Efficient Mobile Face Recognition10 Apr 2026
- 2026IDSelect: A RL-Based Cost-Aware Selection Agent for Video-based Multi-Modal Person Recognition22 Feb 2026
- 2025From Detection to Correction: Backdoor-Resilient Face Recognition via Vision-Language Trigger Detection and Noise-Based Neutralization7 Aug 2025
- 2025xEdgeFace: Efficient Cross-Spectral Face Recognition for Edge Devices28 Apr 2025
- 2024What is Left After Distillation? How Knowledge Transfer Impacts Fairness and Bias10 Oct 2024
- 2024SymFace: Additional Facial Symmetry Loss for Deep Face Recognition18 Sep 2024
- 2024Distilling Generative-Discriminative Representations for Very Low-Resolution Face Recognition10 Sep 2024
- 2024AdaDistill: Adaptive Knowledge Distillation for Deep Face Recognition1 Jul 2024
- 2024Deep Network Pruning: A Comparative Study on CNNs in Face Recognition28 May 2024
- 2024Ef-QuantFace: Streamlined Face Recognition with Small Data and Low-Bit Precision28 Feb 2024
18 more
- 2023Lightweight Face Recognition: An Improved MobileFaceNet Model26 Nov 2023
- 2023SynthDistill: Face Recognition with Knowledge Distillation from Synthetic Data28 Aug 2023
- 2023Teacher-Student Architecture for Knowledge Distillation: A Survey8 Aug 2023
- 2023EFaR 2023: Efficient Face Recognition Competition8 Aug 2023
- 2023SqueezerFaceNet: Reducing a Small Face Recognition CNN Even More Via Filter Pruning20 Jul 2023
- 2023EdgeFace: Efficient Face Recognition Model for Edge Devices4 Jul 2023
- 2023UADB: Unsupervised Anomaly Detection Booster3 Jun 2023
- 2023PAMI: partition input and aggregate outputs for model interpretation7 Feb 2023
- 2022ezDPS: An Efficient and Zero-Knowledge Machine Learning Inference Pipeline11 Dec 2022
- 2022Teacher-Student Architecture for Knowledge Learning: A Survey28 Oct 2022
- 2022Towards Explaining Demographic Bias through the Eyes of Face Recognition Models29 Aug 2022
- 2022QuantFace: Towards Lightweight Face Recognition by Synthetic Data Low-bit Quantization21 Jun 2022
- 2022Resurrecting Trust in Facial Recognition: Mitigating Backdoor Attacks in Face Recognition to Prevent Potential Privacy Breaches18 Feb 2022
- 2021PocketNet: Extreme Lightweight Face Recognition Network using Neural Architecture Search and Multi-Step Knowledge Distillation24 Aug 2021
- 2021MixFaceNets: Extremely Efficient Face Recognition Networks27 Jul 2021
- 2021Deep learning with self-supervision and uncertainty regularization to count fish in underwater images30 Apr 2021
- 2021Performance analysis of facial recognition: A critical review through glass factor4 Apr 2021
- 2021WebFace260M: A Benchmark Unveiling the Power of Million-Scale Deep Face Recognition6 Mar 2021
- 2021WebFace260M: A Benchmark Unveiling the Power of Million-Scale Deep Face Recognitioncited by 221
- 2021MixFaceNets: Extremely Efficient Face Recognition Networkscited by 36
- 2021PocketNet: Extreme Lightweight Face Recognition Network using Neural Architecture Search and Multi-Step Knowledge Distillationcited by 36
- 2023EdgeFace: Efficient Face Recognition Model for Edge Devicescited by 33
- 2023Teacher-Student Architecture for Knowledge Distillation: A Surveycited by 26
- 2022Teacher-Student Architecture for Knowledge Learning: A Surveycited by 23
- 2022QuantFace: Towards Lightweight Face Recognition by Synthetic Data Low-bit Quantizationcited by 18
- 2022ezDPS: An Efficient and Zero-Knowledge Machine Learning Inference Pipelinecited by 10
- 2021Deep learning with self-supervision and uncertainty regularization to count fish in underwater imagescited by 9
- 2023SynthDistill: Face Recognition with Knowledge Distillation from Synthetic Datacited by 9
- 2022Towards Explaining Demographic Bias through the Eyes of Face Recognition Modelscited by 7
- 2023UADB: Unsupervised Anomaly Detection Boostercited by 7
12 most cited of 29 All 29 (JSON)
- 2026Sustainable Face Recognition on Low-Power Devices with VQ-VAE Embeddings13 Jun 2026
- 2026Lightweight Cross-Spectral Face Recognition via Contrastive Alignment and Distillation6 May 2026
- 2026FaceLiVTv2: An Improved Hybrid Architecture for Efficient Mobile Face Recognition10 Apr 2026
- 2026IDSelect: A RL-Based Cost-Aware Selection Agent for Video-based Multi-Modal Person Recognition22 Feb 2026
- 2025xEdgeFace: Efficient Cross-Spectral Face Recognition for Edge Devices28 Apr 2025
- 2024What is Left After Distillation? How Knowledge Transfer Impacts Fairness and Bias10 Oct 2024
- 2024SymFace: Additional Facial Symmetry Loss for Deep Face Recognition18 Sep 2024
- 2024Distilling Generative-Discriminative Representations for Very Low-Resolution Face Recognition10 Sep 2024
- 2024AdaDistill: Adaptive Knowledge Distillation for Deep Face Recognition1 Jul 2024
- 2024Deep Network Pruning: A Comparative Study on CNNs in Face Recognition28 May 2024
- 2024Ef-QuantFace: Streamlined Face Recognition with Small Data and Low-Bit Precision28 Feb 2024
- 2023Lightweight Face Recognition: An Improved MobileFaceNet Model26 Nov 2023
12 newest of 29 All 29 (JSON)