AI for Explaining Decisions in Multi-Agent Environments
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Abstract (arXiv)
Explanation is necessary for humans to understand and accept decisions made by an AI system when the system's goal is known. It is even more important when the AI system makes decisions in multi-agent environments where the human does not know the systems' goals since they may depend on other agents' preferences. In such situations, explanations should aim to increase user satisfaction, taking into account the system's decision, the user's and the other agents' preferences, the environment settings and properties such as fairness, envy and privacy. Generating explanations that will increase user satisfaction is very challenging; to this end, we propose a new research direction: xMASE. We then review the state of the art and discuss research directions towards efficient methodologies and algorithms for generating explanations that will increase users' satisfaction from AI system's decisions in multi-agent environments.
Key facts. Cited by 12 papers in the map (data through 7 Oct 2026). First posted on arXiv 10 Oct 2019.
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Citing papers per year: 2021: 1; 2022: 4; 2023: 3; 2024: 2; 2025: 2.
12 papers.
- 2022Toward Policy Explanations for Multi-Agent Reinforcement Learningcited by 11
- 2022Explaining Preference-driven Schedules: the EXPRES Frameworkcited by 5
- 2022Justifying Social-Choice Mechanism Outcome for Improving Participant Satisfactioncited by 4
- 2023Contrastive Explanations of Centralized Multi-agent Optimization Solutionscited by 4
- 2023Efficiently Quantifying Individual Agent Importance in Cooperative MARLcited by 4
- 2024Explaining Decisions of Agents in Mixed-Motive Gamescited by 4
- 2024ADESSE: Advice Explanations in Complex Repeated Decision-Making Environmentscited by 3
- 2025High-order Interactions Modeling for Interpretable Multi-Agent Q-Learningcited by 2
- 2021Explaining Ridesharing: Selection of Explanations for Increasing User Satisfactioncited by 1
- 2022Behave-XAI: Deep Explainable Learning of Behavioral Representational Datacited by 0
- 2023From DDMs to DNNs: Using process data and models of decision-making to improve human-AI interactionscited by 0
- 2025Explaining Strategic Decisions in Multi-Agent Reinforcement Learning for Aerial Combat Tacticscited by 0
- 2025High-order Interactions Modeling for Interpretable Multi-Agent Q-Learning23 Oct 2025
- 2025Explaining Strategic Decisions in Multi-Agent Reinforcement Learning for Aerial Combat Tactics16 May 2025
- 2024Explaining Decisions of Agents in Mixed-Motive Games21 Jul 2024
- 2024ADESSE: Advice Explanations in Complex Repeated Decision-Making Environments31 May 2024
- 2023Efficiently Quantifying Individual Agent Importance in Cooperative MARL13 Dec 2023
- 2023From DDMs to DNNs: Using process data and models of decision-making to improve human-AI interactions29 Aug 2023
- 2023Contrastive Explanations of Centralized Multi-agent Optimization Solutions11 Aug 2023
- 2022Behave-XAI: Deep Explainable Learning of Behavioral Representational Data30 Dec 2022
- 2022Justifying Social-Choice Mechanism Outcome for Improving Participant Satisfaction24 May 2022
- 2022Toward Policy Explanations for Multi-Agent Reinforcement Learning26 Apr 2022
- 2022Explaining Preference-driven Schedules: the EXPRES Framework16 Mar 2022
- 2021Explaining Ridesharing: Selection of Explanations for Increasing User Satisfaction26 May 2021