Fine-grained Sentiment Classification using BERT
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Abstract (arXiv)
Sentiment classification is an important process in understanding people's perception towards a product, service, or topic. Many natural language processing models have been proposed to solve the sentiment classification problem. However, most of them have focused on binary sentiment classification. In this paper, we use a promising deep learning model called BERT to solve the fine-grained sentiment classification task. Experiments show that our model outperforms other popular models for this task without sophisticated architecture. We also demonstrate the effectiveness of transfer learning in natural language processing in the process.
Key facts. Cited by 38 papers in the map (data through 7 Oct 2026). First posted on arXiv 4 Oct 2019.
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Citing papers per year: 2021: 10; 2022: 10; 2023: 5; 2024: 3; 2025: 5; 2026: 5.
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- 2021BOLD: Dataset and Metrics for Measuring Biases in Open-Ended Language Generationcited by 410
- 2021Not All Negatives are Equal: Label-Aware Contrastive Loss for Fine-grained Text Classificationcited by 43
- 2021Whose Opinions Matter? Perspective-aware Models to Identify Opinions of Hate Speech Victims in Abusive Language Detectioncited by 38
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- 2021Intersectional Bias in Causal Language Modelscited by 24
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- 2022Fine-grained Category Discovery under Coarse-grained supervision with Hierarchical Weighted Self-contrastive Learningcited by 13
- 2024Focus on the Core: Efficient Attention via Pruned Token Compression for Document Classificationcited by 7
- 2021Active learning for reducing labeling effort in text classification taskscited by 4
- 2023Deep Learning Approach for Classifying the Aggressive Comments on Social Media: Machine Translated Data Vs Real Life Datacited by 4
- 2023DNA: Denoised Neighborhood Aggregation for Fine-grained Category Discoverycited by 4
- 2021SMILE: Self-Distilled MIxup for Efficient Transfer LEarningcited by 3
26 more
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- 2022Understanding Prior Bias and Choice Paralysis in Transformer-based Language Representation Models through Four Experimental Probescited by 2
- 2022BERT-Deep CNN: State-of-the-Art for Sentiment Analysis of COVID-19 Tweetscited by 2
- 2022Understanding BLOOM: An empirical study on diverse NLP taskscited by 2
- 2025Sentiment Analysis of Movie Reviews Using BERTcited by 2
- 2022CNN-Trans-Enc: A CNN-Enhanced Transformer-Encoder On Top Of Static BERT representations for Document Classificationcited by 1
- 2023How to choose "Good" Samples for Text Data Augmentationcited by 1
- 2023Watch the Speakers: A Hybrid Continuous Attribution Network for Emotion Recognition in Conversation With Emotion Disentanglementcited by 1
- 2025Fine-tuning BERT with Bidirectional LSTM for Fine-grained Movie Reviews Sentiment Analysiscited by 1
- 2026Multilingual Reference Need Assessment System for Wikipediacited by 1
- 2021Distilling BERT for low complexity network trainingcited by 0
- 2021T-BERT -- Model for Sentiment Analysis of Micro-blogs Integrating Topic Model and BERTcited by 0
- 2021A Comprehensive Review on Summarizing Financial News Using Deep Learningcited by 0
- 2022Utilizing Out-Domain Datasets to Enhance Multi-Task Citation Analysiscited by 0
- 2022Emoji-based Fine-grained Attention Network for Sentiment Analysis in the Microblog Commentscited by 0
- 2022Proactive Detractor Detection Framework Based on Message-Wise Sentiment Analysis Over Customer Support Interactionscited by 0
- 2023Natural Language Processing Through Transfer Learning: A Case Study on Sentiment Analysiscited by 0
- 2024Inside the Black Box: Detecting Data Leakage in Pre-trained Language Encoderscited by 0
- 2024Invisible Textual Backdoor Attacks based on Dual-Triggercited by 0
- 2025Tricks and Plug-ins for Gradient Boosting with Transformerscited by 0
- 2025Beyond One-Size-Fits-All: Personalized Harmful Content Detection with In-Context Learningcited by 0
- 2026LLM-Guided Semantic Bootstrapping for Interpretable Text Classification with Tsetlin Machinescited by 0
- 2026The Association of Transformer-based Sentiment Analysis with Symptom Distress and Deterioration in Routine Psychotherapy Carecited by 0
- 2026ChainzRule: Sample-Efficient, Robust Deep Learning Across Tabular, NLP, and Vision Taskscited by 0
- 2026Layer-wise Derivative Controlled Networks Achieve Competitive Accuracy and Gradient Stability Across Data Regimescited by 0
- 2026Layer-wise Derivative Controlled Networks Achieve Competitive Accuracy and Gradient Stability Across Data Regimes6 Jun 2026
- 2026ChainzRule: Sample-Efficient, Robust Deep Learning Across Tabular, NLP, and Vision Tasks23 May 2026
- 2026The Association of Transformer-based Sentiment Analysis with Symptom Distress and Deterioration in Routine Psychotherapy Care11 May 2026
- 2026LLM-Guided Semantic Bootstrapping for Interpretable Text Classification with Tsetlin Machines14 Apr 2026
- 2026Multilingual Reference Need Assessment System for Wikipedia17 Mar 2026
- 2025Beyond One-Size-Fits-All: Personalized Harmful Content Detection with In-Context Learning29 Oct 2025
- 2025Tricks and Plug-ins for Gradient Boosting with Transformers4 Aug 2025
- 2025GRAM: A Generative Foundation Reward Model for Reward Generalization17 Jun 2025
- 2025Fine-tuning BERT with Bidirectional LSTM for Fine-grained Movie Reviews Sentiment Analysis28 Feb 2025
- 2025Sentiment Analysis of Movie Reviews Using BERT26 Feb 2025
- 2024Invisible Textual Backdoor Attacks based on Dual-Trigger23 Dec 2024
- 2024Inside the Black Box: Detecting Data Leakage in Pre-trained Language Encoders20 Aug 2024
26 more
- 2024Focus on the Core: Efficient Attention via Pruned Token Compression for Document Classification3 Jun 2024
- 2023Natural Language Processing Through Transfer Learning: A Case Study on Sentiment Analysis28 Nov 2023
- 2023DNA: Denoised Neighborhood Aggregation for Fine-grained Category Discovery16 Oct 2023
- 2023Watch the Speakers: A Hybrid Continuous Attribution Network for Emotion Recognition in Conversation With Emotion Disentanglement18 Sep 2023
- 2023Deep Learning Approach for Classifying the Aggressive Comments on Social Media: Machine Translated Data Vs Real Life Data13 Mar 2023
- 2023How to choose "Good" Samples for Text Data Augmentation2 Feb 2023
- 2022Understanding BLOOM: An empirical study on diverse NLP tasks27 Nov 2022
- 2022Proactive Detractor Detection Framework Based on Message-Wise Sentiment Analysis Over Customer Support Interactions8 Nov 2022
- 2022BERT-Deep CNN: State-of-the-Art for Sentiment Analysis of COVID-19 Tweets4 Nov 2022
- 2022Fine-grained Category Discovery under Coarse-grained supervision with Hierarchical Weighted Self-contrastive Learning14 Oct 2022
- 2022Understanding Prior Bias and Choice Paralysis in Transformer-based Language Representation Models through Four Experimental Probes3 Oct 2022
- 2022YATO: Yet Another deep learning based Text analysis Open toolkit28 Sep 2022
- 2022CNN-Trans-Enc: A CNN-Enhanced Transformer-Encoder On Top Of Static BERT representations for Document Classification13 Sep 2022
- 2022Emoji-based Fine-grained Attention Network for Sentiment Analysis in the Microblog Comments10 Jun 2022
- 2022Kallima: A Clean-label Framework for Textual Backdoor Attacks3 Jun 2022
- 2022Utilizing Out-Domain Datasets to Enhance Multi-Task Citation Analysis22 Feb 2022
- 2021A Comprehensive Review on Summarizing Financial News Using Deep Learning21 Sep 2021
- 2021Adversarial Mixing Policy for Relaxing Locally Linear Constraints in Mixup15 Sep 2021
- 2021Not All Negatives are Equal: Label-Aware Contrastive Loss for Fine-grained Text Classification12 Sep 2021
- 2021Active learning for reducing labeling effort in text classification tasks10 Sep 2021
- 2021Intersectional Bias in Causal Language Models16 Jul 2021
- 2021Whose Opinions Matter? Perspective-aware Models to Identify Opinions of Hate Speech Victims in Abusive Language Detection30 Jun 2021
- 2021T-BERT -- Model for Sentiment Analysis of Micro-blogs Integrating Topic Model and BERT2 Jun 2021
- 2021Distilling BERT for low complexity network training13 May 2021
- 2021SMILE: Self-Distilled MIxup for Efficient Transfer LEarning25 Mar 2021
- 2021BOLD: Dataset and Metrics for Measuring Biases in Open-Ended Language Generation27 Jan 2021
- 2021BOLD: Dataset and Metrics for Measuring Biases in Open-Ended Language Generationcited by 410
- 2021Not All Negatives are Equal: Label-Aware Contrastive Loss for Fine-grained Text Classificationcited by 43
- 2021Whose Opinions Matter? Perspective-aware Models to Identify Opinions of Hate Speech Victims in Abusive Language Detectioncited by 38
- 2021Intersectional Bias in Causal Language Modelscited by 24
- 2022Fine-grained Category Discovery under Coarse-grained supervision with Hierarchical Weighted Self-contrastive Learningcited by 13
- 2021Active learning for reducing labeling effort in text classification taskscited by 4
- 2023Deep Learning Approach for Classifying the Aggressive Comments on Social Media: Machine Translated Data Vs Real Life Datacited by 4
- 2023DNA: Denoised Neighborhood Aggregation for Fine-grained Category Discoverycited by 4
- 2021SMILE: Self-Distilled MIxup for Efficient Transfer LEarningcited by 3
- 2021Adversarial Mixing Policy for Relaxing Locally Linear Constraints in Mixupcited by 3
- 2022YATO: Yet Another deep learning based Text analysis Open toolkitcited by 2
- 2022BERT-Deep CNN: State-of-the-Art for Sentiment Analysis of COVID-19 Tweetscited by 2
12 most cited of 31 All 31 (JSON)
- 2026Layer-wise Derivative Controlled Networks Achieve Competitive Accuracy and Gradient Stability Across Data Regimes6 Jun 2026
- 2026ChainzRule: Sample-Efficient, Robust Deep Learning Across Tabular, NLP, and Vision Tasks23 May 2026
- 2026The Association of Transformer-based Sentiment Analysis with Symptom Distress and Deterioration in Routine Psychotherapy Care11 May 2026
- 2026Multilingual Reference Need Assessment System for Wikipedia17 Mar 2026
- 2025Tricks and Plug-ins for Gradient Boosting with Transformers4 Aug 2025
- 2025Fine-tuning BERT with Bidirectional LSTM for Fine-grained Movie Reviews Sentiment Analysis28 Feb 2025
- 2025Sentiment Analysis of Movie Reviews Using BERT26 Feb 2025
- 2024Inside the Black Box: Detecting Data Leakage in Pre-trained Language Encoders20 Aug 2024
- 2023Natural Language Processing Through Transfer Learning: A Case Study on Sentiment Analysis28 Nov 2023
- 2023DNA: Denoised Neighborhood Aggregation for Fine-grained Category Discovery16 Oct 2023
- 2023Watch the Speakers: A Hybrid Continuous Attribution Network for Emotion Recognition in Conversation With Emotion Disentanglement18 Sep 2023
- 2023Deep Learning Approach for Classifying the Aggressive Comments on Social Media: Machine Translated Data Vs Real Life Data13 Mar 2023
12 newest of 31 All 31 (JSON)