A Phase Shift Deep Neural Network for High Frequency Approximation and Wave Problems
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Abstract (arXiv)
In this paper, we propose a phase shift deep neural network (PhaseDNN), which provides a uniform wideband convergence in approximating high frequency functions and solutions of wave equations. The PhaseDNN makes use of the fact that common DNNs often achieve convergence in the low frequency range first, and a series of moderately-sized DNNs are constructed and trained for selected high frequency ranges. With the help of phase shifts in the frequency domain, each of the DNNs will be trained to approximate the function's higher frequency content over a specific range at the the speed of convergence as in the low frequency range. As a result, the proposed PhaseDNN is able to convert high frequency learning to low frequency one, allowing a uniform learning to wideband functions. The PhaseDNN will then be applied to find the solution of high frequency wave equations in inhomogeneous media through both differential and integral equation formulations with least square residual loss functions. Numerical results have demonstrated the capability of the PhaseDNN in learning high frequency functions and oscillatory solutions of interior and exterior Helmholtz equations.
Key facts. Cited by 35 papers in the map (data through 14 Oct 2026). First posted on arXiv 23 Sep 2019.
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Citing papers per year: 2021: 7; 2022: 6; 2023: 6; 2024: 6; 2025: 8; 2026: 2.
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- 2021Gradient-enhanced physics-informed neural networks for forward and inverse PDE problemscited by 222
- 2022Overview frequency principle/spectral bias in deep learningcited by 69
- 2021Towards Understanding the Condensation of Neural Networks at Initial Trainingcited by 32
- 2025Mitigating Spectral Bias in Neural Operators via High-Frequency Scaling for Physical Systemscited by 31
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- 2021Reproducing Activation Function for Deep Learningcited by 19
- 2024Addressing Spectral Bias of Deep Neural Networks by Multi-Grade Deep Learningcited by 14
- 2022Enforcing continuous symmetries in physics-informed neural network for solving forward and inverse problems of partial differential equationscited by 11
- 2021Subspace Decomposition based DNN algorithm for elliptic type multi-scale PDEscited by 10
- 2022A Dimension-Augmented Physics-Informed Neural Network (DaPINN) with High Level Accuracy and Efficiencycited by 7
- 2023Neural Control of Parametric Solutions for High-dimensional Evolution PDEscited by 5
23 more
- 2023Multi-Grade Deep Learning for Partial Differential Equations with Applications to the Burgers Equationcited by 5
- 2024Frequency-adaptive Multi-scale Deep Neural Networkscited by 5
- 2025Spectral Bias in Variational Quantum Machine Learningcited by 5
- 2021An Upper Limit of Decaying Rate with Respect to Frequency in Deep Neural Networkcited by 4
- 2025Fourier Multi-Component and Multi-Layer Neural Networks: Unlocking High-Frequency Potentialcited by 4
- 2022Machine Learning in Heterogeneous Porous Materialscited by 3
- 2024Physics and geometry informed neural operator network with application to acoustic scatteringcited by 3
- 2022On the Compatibility between Neural Networks and Partial Differential Equations for Physics-informed Learningcited by 2
- 2025Holographic Transformers for Complex-Valued Signal Processing: Integrating Phase Interference into Self-Attentioncited by 2
- 2026Layer-wise Geometric Approximation Rates for Deep Networkscited by 2
- 2024Physics Encoded Blocks in Residual Neural Network Architectures for Digital Twin Modelscited by 1
- 2025On the accuracy of implicit neural representations for cardiovascular anatomies and hemodynamic fieldscited by 1
- 2025Dynamic Reconstruction of Ultrasound-Derived Flow Fields With Physics-Informed Neural Fieldscited by 1
- 2021Parallel frequency function-deep neural network for efficient complex broadband signal approximationcited by 0
- 2023Phase-shifted Adversarial Trainingcited by 0
- 2023Deep Neural-network Prior for Orbit Recovery from Method of Momentscited by 0
- 2023Zero Coordinate Shift: Whetted Automatic Differentiation for Physics-informed Operator Learningcited by 0
- 2023Enhanced physics-informed neural networks with domain scaling and residual correction methods for multi-frequency elliptic problemscited by 0
- 2024Approximation of Solution Operators for High-dimensional PDEscited by 0
- 2024Two-scale Neural Networks for Partial Differential Equations with Small Parameterscited by 0
- 2025Frequency-adaptive tensor neural networks for high-dimensional multi-scale problemscited by 0
- 2025Towards High-Fidelity Gaussian Splatting with Queried-Convolution Neural Networkscited by 0
- 2026Operator-informed initialization for Fourier features physics-informed neural networkscited by 0
- 2026Operator-informed initialization for Fourier features physics-informed neural networks2 Oct 2026
- 2026Layer-wise Geometric Approximation Rates for Deep Networks22 Apr 2026
- 2025Towards High-Fidelity Gaussian Splatting with Queried-Convolution Neural Networks15 Dec 2025
- 2025Dynamic Reconstruction of Ultrasound-Derived Flow Fields With Physics-Informed Neural Fields3 Nov 2025
- 2025On the accuracy of implicit neural representations for cardiovascular anatomies and hemodynamic fields23 Oct 2025
- 2025Holographic Transformers for Complex-Valued Signal Processing: Integrating Phase Interference into Self-Attention14 Sep 2025
- 2025Frequency-adaptive tensor neural networks for high-dimensional multi-scale problems21 Aug 2025
- 2025Spectral Bias in Variational Quantum Machine Learning27 Jun 2025
- 2025Mitigating Spectral Bias in Neural Operators via High-Frequency Scaling for Physical Systems17 Mar 2025
- 2025Fourier Multi-Component and Multi-Layer Neural Networks: Unlocking High-Frequency Potential26 Feb 2025
- 2024Physics Encoded Blocks in Residual Neural Network Architectures for Digital Twin Models18 Nov 2024
- 2024Addressing Spectral Bias of Deep Neural Networks by Multi-Grade Deep Learning21 Oct 2024
23 more
- 2024Frequency-adaptive Multi-scale Deep Neural Networks28 Sep 2024
- 2024Physics and geometry informed neural operator network with application to acoustic scattering2 Jun 2024
- 2024Two-scale Neural Networks for Partial Differential Equations with Small Parameters27 Feb 2024
- 2024Approximation of Solution Operators for High-dimensional PDEs18 Jan 2024
- 2023Enhanced physics-informed neural networks with domain scaling and residual correction methods for multi-frequency elliptic problems7 Nov 2023
- 2023Zero Coordinate Shift: Whetted Automatic Differentiation for Physics-informed Operator Learning1 Nov 2023
- 2023Multi-Grade Deep Learning for Partial Differential Equations with Applications to the Burgers Equation14 Sep 2023
- 2023Deep Neural-network Prior for Orbit Recovery from Method of Moments28 Apr 2023
- 2023Neural Control of Parametric Solutions for High-dimensional Evolution PDEs31 Jan 2023
- 2023Phase-shifted Adversarial Training12 Jan 2023
- 2022On the Compatibility between Neural Networks and Partial Differential Equations for Physics-informed Learning1 Dec 2022
- 2022A Dimension-Augmented Physics-Informed Neural Network (DaPINN) with High Level Accuracy and Efficiency19 Oct 2022
- 2022On the Activation Function Dependence of the Spectral Bias of Neural Networks9 Aug 2022
- 2022Enforcing continuous symmetries in physics-informed neural network for solving forward and inverse problems of partial differential equations19 Jun 2022
- 2022Machine Learning in Heterogeneous Porous Materials4 Feb 2022
- 2022Overview frequency principle/spectral bias in deep learning19 Jan 2022
- 2021Subspace Decomposition based DNN algorithm for elliptic type multi-scale PDEs10 Dec 2021
- 2021Gradient-enhanced physics-informed neural networks for forward and inverse PDE problems1 Nov 2021
- 2021MOD-Net: A Machine Learning Approach via Model-Operator-Data Network for Solving PDEs8 Jul 2021
- 2021Parallel frequency function-deep neural network for efficient complex broadband signal approximation19 Jun 2021
- 2021Towards Understanding the Condensation of Neural Networks at Initial Training25 May 2021
- 2021An Upper Limit of Decaying Rate with Respect to Frequency in Deep Neural Network25 May 2021
- 2021Reproducing Activation Function for Deep Learning13 Jan 2021
- 2021Gradient-enhanced physics-informed neural networks for forward and inverse PDE problemscited by 222
- 2022Overview frequency principle/spectral bias in deep learningcited by 69
- 2021Towards Understanding the Condensation of Neural Networks at Initial Trainingcited by 32
- 2022On the Activation Function Dependence of the Spectral Bias of Neural Networkscited by 28
- 2021MOD-Net: A Machine Learning Approach via Model-Operator-Data Network for Solving PDEscited by 24
- 2021Reproducing Activation Function for Deep Learningcited by 19
- 2024Addressing Spectral Bias of Deep Neural Networks by Multi-Grade Deep Learningcited by 14
- 2022Enforcing continuous symmetries in physics-informed neural network for solving forward and inverse problems of partial differential equationscited by 11
- 2021Subspace Decomposition based DNN algorithm for elliptic type multi-scale PDEscited by 10
- 2022A Dimension-Augmented Physics-Informed Neural Network (DaPINN) with High Level Accuracy and Efficiencycited by 7
- 2023Neural Control of Parametric Solutions for High-dimensional Evolution PDEscited by 5
- 2023Multi-Grade Deep Learning for Partial Differential Equations with Applications to the Burgers Equationcited by 5
12 most cited of 34 All 34 (JSON)
- 2026Operator-informed initialization for Fourier features physics-informed neural networks2 Oct 2026
- 2026Layer-wise Geometric Approximation Rates for Deep Networks22 Apr 2026
- 2025Towards High-Fidelity Gaussian Splatting with Queried-Convolution Neural Networks15 Dec 2025
- 2025Dynamic Reconstruction of Ultrasound-Derived Flow Fields With Physics-Informed Neural Fields3 Nov 2025
- 2025On the accuracy of implicit neural representations for cardiovascular anatomies and hemodynamic fields23 Oct 2025
- 2025Holographic Transformers for Complex-Valued Signal Processing: Integrating Phase Interference into Self-Attention14 Sep 2025
- 2025Frequency-adaptive tensor neural networks for high-dimensional multi-scale problems21 Aug 2025
- 2025Spectral Bias in Variational Quantum Machine Learning27 Jun 2025
- 2025Fourier Multi-Component and Multi-Layer Neural Networks: Unlocking High-Frequency Potential26 Feb 2025
- 2024Physics Encoded Blocks in Residual Neural Network Architectures for Digital Twin Models18 Nov 2024
- 2024Addressing Spectral Bias of Deep Neural Networks by Multi-Grade Deep Learning21 Oct 2024
- 2024Frequency-adaptive Multi-scale Deep Neural Networks28 Sep 2024
12 newest of 34 All 34 (JSON)