Simple and optimal high-probability bounds for strongly-convex stochastic gradient descent
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Abstract (arXiv)
We consider stochastic gradient descent algorithms for minimizing a non-smooth, strongly-convex function. Several forms of this algorithm, including suffix averaging, are known to achieve the optimal O(1/T) convergence rate in expectation. We consider a simple, non-uniform averaging strategy of Lacoste-Julien et al. (2011) and prove that it achieves the optimal O(1/T) convergence rate with high probability. Our proof uses a recently developed generalization of Freedman's inequality. Finally, we compare several of these algorithms experimentally and show that this non-uniform averaging strategy outperforms many standard techniques, and with smaller variance.
Key facts. Cited by 25 papers in the map (data through 7 Oct 2026). First posted on arXiv 2 Sep 2019.
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Citing papers per year: 2021: 6; 2022: 5; 2023: 7; 2024: 3; 2025: 1; 2026: 3.
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- 2022Parameter-free Regret in High Probability with Heavy Tailscited by 26
- 2023Concentration of Contractive Stochastic Approximation: Additive and Multiplicative Noisecited by 26
- 2021On the Convergence of Step Decay Step-Size for Stochastic Optimizationcited by 21
- 2022Nest Your Adaptive Algorithm for Parameter-Agnostic Nonconvex Minimax Optimizationcited by 16
- 2021Analyzing and Improving the Optimization Landscape of Noise-Contrastive Estimationcited by 15
- 2023Faster Differentially Private Convex Optimization via Second-Order Methodscited by 13
- 2021Heavy-tailed Streaming Statistical Estimationcited by 10
- 2024Almost Sure Convergence Rates and Concentration of Stochastic Approximation and Reinforcement Learning with Markovian Noisecited by 10
- 2022High Probability Bounds for Stochastic Subgradient Schemes with Heavy Tailed Noisecited by 9
- 2021Minimax Optimization with Smooth Algorithmic Adversariescited by 8
- 2023Convergence and concentration properties of constant step-size SGD through Markov chainscited by 8
- 2021Escaping strict saddle points of the Moreau envelope in nonsmooth optimizationcited by 7
13 more
- 2021A Cubic Regularization Approach for Finding Local Minimax Points in Nonconvex Minimax Optimizationcited by 5
- 2023Differentially Private Non-Convex Optimization under the KL Condition with Optimal Ratescited by 4
- 2022A One-shot Framework for Distributed Clustered Learning in Heterogeneous Environmentscited by 3
- 2024Understanding Model Selection For Learning In Strategic Environmentscited by 3
- 2023Demystifying the Myths and Legends of Nonconvex Convergence of SGDcited by 2
- 2024Probabilistic Guarantees of Stochastic Recursive Gradient in Non-Convex Finite Sum Problemscited by 2
- 2025Stopping Rules for Stochastic Gradient Descent via Anytime-Valid Confidence Sequencescited by 2
- 2026Non-Asymptotic Convergence of Stochastic Iterative Algorithms: A Lyapunov Frameworkcited by 1
- 2022Formal guarantees for heuristic optimization algorithms used in machine learningcited by 0
- 2023High Probability Bounds for Stochastic Continuous Submodular Maximizationcited by 0
- 2023Semi-Infinitely Constrained Markov Decision Processes and Efficient Reinforcement Learningcited by 0
- 2026Sample Complexity of Stochastic Optimization with Integer Variablescited by 0
- 2026High-Probability Convergence of SGD via Batched Updatescited by 0
- 2026High-Probability Convergence of SGD via Batched Updates11 Sep 2026
- 2026Non-Asymptotic Convergence of Stochastic Iterative Algorithms: A Lyapunov Framework29 May 2026
- 2026Sample Complexity of Stochastic Optimization with Integer Variables8 May 2026
- 2025Stopping Rules for Stochastic Gradient Descent via Anytime-Valid Confidence Sequences15 Dec 2025
- 2024Almost Sure Convergence Rates and Concentration of Stochastic Approximation and Reinforcement Learning with Markovian Noise20 Nov 2024
- 2024Understanding Model Selection For Learning In Strategic Environments12 Feb 2024
- 2024Probabilistic Guarantees of Stochastic Recursive Gradient in Non-Convex Finite Sum Problems29 Jan 2024
- 2023Differentially Private Non-Convex Optimization under the KL Condition with Optimal Rates22 Nov 2023
- 2023Demystifying the Myths and Legends of Nonconvex Convergence of SGD19 Oct 2023
- 2023Convergence and concentration properties of constant step-size SGD through Markov chains20 Jun 2023
- 2023Faster Differentially Private Convex Optimization via Second-Order Methods22 May 2023
- 2023Semi-Infinitely Constrained Markov Decision Processes and Efficient Reinforcement Learning29 Apr 2023
13 more
- 2023Concentration of Contractive Stochastic Approximation: Additive and Multiplicative Noise28 Mar 2023
- 2023High Probability Bounds for Stochastic Continuous Submodular Maximization20 Mar 2023
- 2022Parameter-free Regret in High Probability with Heavy Tails25 Oct 2022
- 2022A One-shot Framework for Distributed Clustered Learning in Heterogeneous Environments22 Sep 2022
- 2022High Probability Bounds for Stochastic Subgradient Schemes with Heavy Tailed Noise17 Aug 2022
- 2022Formal guarantees for heuristic optimization algorithms used in machine learning31 Jul 2022
- 2022Nest Your Adaptive Algorithm for Parameter-Agnostic Nonconvex Minimax Optimization1 Jun 2022
- 2021Analyzing and Improving the Optimization Landscape of Noise-Contrastive Estimation21 Oct 2021
- 2021A Cubic Regularization Approach for Finding Local Minimax Points in Nonconvex Minimax Optimization14 Oct 2021
- 2021Heavy-tailed Streaming Statistical Estimation25 Aug 2021
- 2021Escaping strict saddle points of the Moreau envelope in nonsmooth optimization17 Jun 2021
- 2021Minimax Optimization with Smooth Algorithmic Adversaries2 Jun 2021
- 2021On the Convergence of Step Decay Step-Size for Stochastic Optimization18 Feb 2021
- 2022Parameter-free Regret in High Probability with Heavy Tailscited by 26
- 2023Concentration of Contractive Stochastic Approximation: Additive and Multiplicative Noisecited by 26
- 2021On the Convergence of Step Decay Step-Size for Stochastic Optimizationcited by 21
- 2022Nest Your Adaptive Algorithm for Parameter-Agnostic Nonconvex Minimax Optimizationcited by 16
- 2021Analyzing and Improving the Optimization Landscape of Noise-Contrastive Estimationcited by 15
- 2023Faster Differentially Private Convex Optimization via Second-Order Methodscited by 13
- 2021Heavy-tailed Streaming Statistical Estimationcited by 10
- 2024Almost Sure Convergence Rates and Concentration of Stochastic Approximation and Reinforcement Learning with Markovian Noisecited by 10
- 2022High Probability Bounds for Stochastic Subgradient Schemes with Heavy Tailed Noisecited by 9
- 2021Minimax Optimization with Smooth Algorithmic Adversariescited by 8
- 2023Convergence and concentration properties of constant step-size SGD through Markov chainscited by 8
- 2021Escaping strict saddle points of the Moreau envelope in nonsmooth optimizationcited by 7
12 most cited of 25 All 25 (JSON)
- 2026High-Probability Convergence of SGD via Batched Updates11 Sep 2026
- 2026Non-Asymptotic Convergence of Stochastic Iterative Algorithms: A Lyapunov Framework29 May 2026
- 2026Sample Complexity of Stochastic Optimization with Integer Variables8 May 2026
- 2025Stopping Rules for Stochastic Gradient Descent via Anytime-Valid Confidence Sequences15 Dec 2025
- 2024Almost Sure Convergence Rates and Concentration of Stochastic Approximation and Reinforcement Learning with Markovian Noise20 Nov 2024
- 2024Understanding Model Selection For Learning In Strategic Environments12 Feb 2024
- 2024Probabilistic Guarantees of Stochastic Recursive Gradient in Non-Convex Finite Sum Problems29 Jan 2024
- 2023Differentially Private Non-Convex Optimization under the KL Condition with Optimal Rates22 Nov 2023
- 2023Demystifying the Myths and Legends of Nonconvex Convergence of SGD19 Oct 2023
- 2023Convergence and concentration properties of constant step-size SGD through Markov chains20 Jun 2023
- 2023Faster Differentially Private Convex Optimization via Second-Order Methods22 May 2023
- 2023Semi-Infinitely Constrained Markov Decision Processes and Efficient Reinforcement Learning29 Apr 2023
12 newest of 25 All 25 (JSON)