A Utility-Preserving GAN for Face Obscuration
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Abstract (arXiv)
From TV news to Google StreetView, face obscuration has been used for privacy protection. Due to recent advances in the field of deep learning, obscuration methods such as Gaussian blurring and pixelation are not guaranteed to conceal identity. In this paper, we propose a utility-preserving generative model, UP-GAN, that is able to provide an effective face obscuration, while preserving facial utility. By utility-preserving we mean preserving facial features that do not reveal identity, such as age, gender, skin tone, pose, and expression. We show that the proposed method achieves the best performance in terms of obscuration and utility preservation.
Key facts. Cited by 5 papers in the map (data through 7 Oct 2026). First posted on arXiv 27 Jun 2019.
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Citing papers per year: 2021: 2; 2022: 2; 2023: 0; 2024: 0; 2025: 1.
5 papers.
- 2021DeepBlur: A Simple and Effective Method for Natural Image Obfuscationcited by 13
- 2021Robust Privacy-Preserving Motion Detection and Object Tracking in Encrypted Streaming Videocited by 3
- 2022Hiding Behind Backdoors: Self-Obfuscation Against Generative Modelscited by 2
- 2022StyleGAN as a Utility-Preserving Face De-identification Methodcited by 2
- 2025FairDeFace: Evaluating the Fairness and Adversarial Robustness of Face Obfuscation Methodscited by 0
- 2025FairDeFace: Evaluating the Fairness and Adversarial Robustness of Face Obfuscation Methods11 Mar 2025
- 2022StyleGAN as a Utility-Preserving Face De-identification Method5 Dec 2022
- 2022Hiding Behind Backdoors: Self-Obfuscation Against Generative Models24 Jan 2022
- 2021Robust Privacy-Preserving Motion Detection and Object Tracking in Encrypted Streaming Video30 Aug 2021
- 2021DeepBlur: A Simple and Effective Method for Natural Image Obfuscation31 Mar 2021