Disentangling Content and Style via Unsupervised Geometry Distillation
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Abstract (arXiv)
It is challenging to disentangle an object into two orthogonal spaces of content and style since each can influence the visual observation differently and unpredictably. It is rare for one to have access to a large number of data to help separate the influences. In this paper, we present a novel framework to learn this disentangled representation in a completely unsupervised manner. We address this problem in a two-branch Autoencoder framework. For the structural content branch, we project the latent factor into a soft structured point tensor and constrain it with losses derived from prior knowledge. This constraint encourages the branch to distill geometry information. Another branch learns the complementary style information. The two branches form an effective framework that can disentangle object's content-style representation without any human annotation. We evaluate our approach on four image datasets, on which we demonstrate the superior disentanglement and visual analogy quality both in synthesized and real-world data. We are able to generate photo-realistic images with 256*256 resolution that are clearly disentangled in content and style.
Key facts. Cited by 9 papers in the map (data through 14 Oct 2026). First posted on arXiv 11 May 2019.
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Citing papers per year: 2021: 3; 2022: 2; 2023: 3; 2024: 0; 2025: 0; 2026: 1.
9 papers.
- 2023StyleDiffusion: Controllable Disentangled Style Transfer via Diffusion Modelscited by 155
- 2023Simple Disentanglement of Style and Content in Visual Representationscited by 10
- 2021Generating Novel Scene Compositions from Single Images and Videoscited by 8
- 2021Rethinking Content and Style: Exploring Bias for Unsupervised Disentanglementcited by 7
- 2022Retriever: Learning Content-Style Representation as a Token-Level Bipartite Graphcited by 6
- 2021Harnessing the Conditioning Sensorium for Improved Image Translationcited by 3
- 2022Learning Geometrically Disentangled Representations of Protein Folding Simulationscited by 0
- 2023DualVAE: Controlling Colours of Generated and Real Imagescited by 0
- 2026Task-Relevant Representation Decoupling for Visual Reinforcement Learning Generalizationcited by 0
- 2026Task-Relevant Representation Decoupling for Visual Reinforcement Learning Generalization1 Jul 2026
- 2023StyleDiffusion: Controllable Disentangled Style Transfer via Diffusion Models15 Aug 2023
- 2023DualVAE: Controlling Colours of Generated and Real Images30 May 2023
- 2023Simple Disentanglement of Style and Content in Visual Representations20 Feb 2023
- 2022Learning Geometrically Disentangled Representations of Protein Folding Simulations20 May 2022
- 2022Retriever: Learning Content-Style Representation as a Token-Level Bipartite Graph24 Feb 2022
- 2021Harnessing the Conditioning Sensorium for Improved Image Translation13 Oct 2021
- 2021Generating Novel Scene Compositions from Single Images and Videos24 Mar 2021
- 2021Rethinking Content and Style: Exploring Bias for Unsupervised Disentanglement21 Feb 2021