Dual Residual Networks Leveraging the Potential of Paired Operations for Image Restoration
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Abstract (arXiv)
In this paper, we study design of deep neural networks for tasks of image restoration. We propose a novel style of residual connections dubbed "dual residual connection", which exploits the potential of paired operations, e.g., up- and down-sampling or convolution with large- and small-size kernels. We design a modular block implementing this connection style; it is equipped with two containers to which arbitrary paired operations are inserted. Adopting the "unraveled" view of the residual networks proposed by Veit et al., we point out that a stack of the proposed modular blocks allows the first operation in a block interact with the second operation in any subsequent blocks. Specifying the two operations in each of the stacked blocks, we build a complete network for each individual task of image restoration. We experimentally evaluate the proposed approach on five image restoration tasks using nine datasets. The results show that the proposed networks with properly chosen paired operations outperform previous methods on almost all of the tasks and datasets.
Key facts. Cited by 73 papers in the map (data through 7 Oct 2026). First posted on arXiv 21 Mar 2019.
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Citing papers per year: 2021: 10; 2022: 11; 2023: 15; 2024: 15; 2025: 13; 2026: 9.
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- 2021Restormer: Efficient Transformer for High-Resolution Image Restorationcited by 1,618
- 2021Uformer: A General U-Shaped Transformer for Image Restorationcited by 864
- 2022MAXIM: Multi-Axis MLP for Image Processingcited by 301
- 2022Restoring Vision in Adverse Weather Conditions with Patch-Based Denoising Diffusion Modelscited by 215
- 2024InstructIR: High-Quality Image Restoration Following Human Instructionscited by 139
- 2021Spatially-Adaptive Image Restoration using Distortion-Guided Networkscited by 77
- 2024Restoring Images in Adverse Weather Conditions via Histogram Transformercited by 73
- 2023Residual Denoising Diffusion Modelscited by 68
- 2023GridFormer: Residual Dense Transformer with Grid Structure for Image Restoration in Adverse Weather Conditionscited by 62
- 2023WaveDM: Wavelet-Based Diffusion Models for Image Restorationcited by 46
- 2023Explicit Attention-Enhanced Fusion for RGB-Thermal Perception Taskscited by 41
- 2023Towards Unified Deep Image Deraining: A Survey and A New Benchmarkcited by 34
38 more
- 2022Variational Deep Image Restorationcited by 24
- 2024Teaching Tailored to Talent: Adverse Weather Restoration via Prompt Pool and Depth-Anything Constraintcited by 24
- 2022Neural Compression-Based Feature Learning for Video Restorationcited by 23
- 2021A survey on computational spectral reconstruction methods from RGB to hyperspectral imagingcited by 20
- 2023Resfusion: Denoising Diffusion Probabilistic Models for Image Restoration Based on Prior Residual Noisecited by 19
- 2024Seeing the Unseen: A Frequency Prompt Guided Transformer for Image Restorationcited by 18
- 2024LoRA-IR: Taming Low-Rank Experts for Efficient All-in-One Image Restorationcited by 18
- 2021Towards Domain Invariant Single Image Dehazingcited by 17
- 2023TextIR: A Simple Framework for Text-based Editable Image Restorationcited by 17
- 2024Raindrop Clarity: A Dual-Focused Dataset for Day and Night Raindrop Removalcited by 17
- 2023Networks are Slacking Off: Understanding Generalization Problem in Image Derainingcited by 14
- 2022Snow Mask Guided Adaptive Residual Network for Image Snow Removalcited by 13
- 2024All-in-one Weather-degraded Image Restoration via Adaptive Degradation-aware Self-prompting Modelcited by 13
- 2023Exploring the Application of Large-scale Pre-trained Models on Adverse Weather Removalcited by 12
- 2023Always Clear Days: Degradation Type and Severity Aware All-In-One Adverse Weather Removalcited by 11
- 2024CFMW: Cross-modality Fusion Mamba for Robust Object Detection under Adverse Weathercited by 8
- 2021End-to-End Unsupervised Document Image Blind Denoisingcited by 7
- 2021Matching in the Dark: A Dataset for Matching Image Pairs of Low-light Scenescited by 7
- 2022Learning Enriched Illuminants for Cross and Single Sensor Color Constancycited by 7
- 2025DEAL: Data-Efficient Adversarial Learning for High-Quality Infrared Imagingcited by 7
- 2021Non-Homogeneous Haze Removal via Artificial Scene Prior and Bidimensional Graph Reasoningcited by 6
- 2023EGVD: Event-Guided Video Derainingcited by 6
- 2025MODEM: A Morton-Order Degradation Estimation Mechanism for Adverse Weather Image Recoverycited by 6
- 2024Learning Efficient and Effective Trajectories for Differential Equation-based Image Restorationcited by 5
- 2024Deep Variational Bayesian Modeling of Haze Degradation Processcited by 5
- 2022Robust Single Image Dehazing Based on Consistent and Contrast-Assisted Reconstructioncited by 4
- 2023Restoring Images Captured in Arbitrary Hybrid Adverse Weather Conditions in One Gocited by 4
- 2024Learning to Translate Noise for Robust Image Denoisingcited by 4
- 2025Revisiting the Generalization Problem of Low-level Vision Models Through the Lens of Image Derainingcited by 4
- 2025Devil is in the Uniformity: Exploring Diverse Learners within Transformer for Image Restorationcited by 4
- 2025Fast and Accurate Image Restoration and Generation with Rank Enhanced Linear Attentioncited by 3
- 2025Global Modeling Matters: A Fast, Lightweight and Effective Baseline for Efficient Image Restorationcited by 3
- 2021Searching Efficient Model-guided Deep Network for Image Denoisingcited by 2
- 2022Compound Multi-branch Feature Fusion for Real Image Restorationcited by 2
- 2022Deep Semantic Statistics Matching (D2SM) Denoising Networkcited by 2
- 2023Contrastive Learning Based Recursive Dynamic Multi-Scale Network for Image Derainingcited by 2
- 2022Light Field Raindrop Removal via 4D Re-samplingcited by 1
- 2024Empowering Image Recovery_ A Multi-Attention Approachcited by 1
50 most cited of 73 All 73 (JSON)
- 2026LLPR: Location-aware learning and physics-based reconstruction for raindrop removal from a single image25 Sep 2026
- 2026Uncertainty-Guided Adverse Weather Restoration via Gated Transformer Network2 Sep 2026
- 2026Ultra-High-Definition Restoration Transformers with Correlation Matching Transformation18 Aug 2026
- 2026Degradation-Aware Prompt Learning with Cross-Modal Compensation for Adverse Weather Removal7 Aug 2026
- 2026WaveDINO: Learning-Based Atmospheric Correction of Unwrapped InSAR Interferograms Validated by GNSS: Results at Laguna del Maule and Campi Flegrei Volcanoes15 Jun 2026
- 2026Leveraging Multimodal Large Language Models for All-in-One Image Restoration via a Mixture of Frequency Experts12 May 2026
- 2026WeatherRemover: All-in-one Adverse Weather Removal with Multi-scale Feature Map Compression8 Apr 2026
- 2026Seeing Through Smoke: Surgical Desmoking for Improved Visual Perception26 Mar 2026
- 2026RTFDNet: Fusion-Decoupling for Robust RGB-T Segmentation10 Mar 2026
- 2025Traffic Image Restoration under Adverse Weather via Frequency-Aware Mamba3 Dec 2025
- 2025Sharing the Learned Knowledge-base to Estimate Convolutional Filter Parameters for Continual Image Restoration7 Nov 2025
- 2025Clear Roads, Clear Vision: Advancements in Multi-Weather Restoration for Smart Transportation10 Oct 2025
38 more
- 2025Global Modeling Matters: A Fast, Lightweight and Effective Baseline for Efficient Image Restoration18 Jul 2025
- 2025MODEM: A Morton-Order Degradation Estimation Mechanism for Adverse Weather Image Recovery23 May 2025
- 2025Fast and Accurate Image Restoration and Generation with Rank Enhanced Linear Attention22 May 2025
- 2025Image Restoration via Multi-domain Learning7 May 2025
- 2025AdaQual-Diff: Diffusion-Based Image Restoration via Adaptive Quality Prompting17 Apr 2025
- 2025DA2Diff: Exploring Degradation-aware Adaptive Diffusion Priors for All-in-One Weather Restoration7 Apr 2025
- 2025Devil is in the Uniformity: Exploring Diverse Learners within Transformer for Image Restoration26 Mar 2025
- 2025DEAL: Data-Efficient Adversarial Learning for High-Quality Infrared Imaging2 Mar 2025
- 2025RestoreGrad: Signal Restoration Using Conditional Denoising Diffusion Models with Jointly Learned Prior19 Feb 2025
- 2025Revisiting the Generalization Problem of Low-level Vision Models Through the Lens of Image Deraining18 Feb 2025
- 2024Learning to Translate Noise for Robust Image Denoising6 Dec 2024
- 2024Deep Variational Bayesian Modeling of Haze Degradation Process4 Dec 2024
- 2024Joint multi-dimensional dynamic attention and transformer for general image restoration12 Nov 2024
- 2024All-in-one Weather-degraded Image Restoration via Adaptive Degradation-aware Self-prompting Model12 Nov 2024
- 2024End-to-end Inception-Unet based Generative Adversarial Networks for Snow and Rain Removals7 Nov 2024
- 2024LoRA-IR: Taming Low-Rank Experts for Efficient All-in-One Image Restoration20 Oct 2024
- 2024Learning Efficient and Effective Trajectories for Differential Equation-based Image Restoration7 Oct 2024
- 2024Teaching Tailored to Talent: Adverse Weather Restoration via Prompt Pool and Depth-Anything Constraint24 Sep 2024
- 2024Dilated Strip Attention Network for Image Restoration26 Jul 2024
- 2024Raindrop Clarity: A Dual-Focused Dataset for Day and Night Raindrop Removal24 Jul 2024
- 2024Restoring Images in Adverse Weather Conditions via Histogram Transformer14 Jul 2024
- 2024CFMW: Cross-modality Fusion Mamba for Robust Object Detection under Adverse Weather25 Apr 2024
- 2024Empowering Image Recovery_ A Multi-Attention Approach6 Apr 2024
- 2024Seeing the Unseen: A Frequency Prompt Guided Transformer for Image Restoration30 Mar 2024
- 2024InstructIR: High-Quality Image Restoration Following Human Instructions29 Jan 2024
- 2023Resfusion: Denoising Diffusion Probabilistic Models for Image Restoration Based on Prior Residual Noise25 Nov 2023
- 2023Always Clear Days: Degradation Type and Severity Aware All-In-One Adverse Weather Removal27 Oct 2023
- 2023Towards Unified Deep Image Deraining: A Survey and A New Benchmark5 Oct 2023
- 2023EGVD: Event-Guided Video Deraining29 Sep 2023
- 2023Hierarchical-level rain image generative model based on GAN6 Sep 2023
- 2023Residual Denoising Diffusion Models25 Aug 2023
- 2023Exploring the Application of Large-scale Pre-trained Models on Adverse Weather Removal15 Jun 2023
- 2023Contrastive Learning Based Recursive Dynamic Multi-Scale Network for Image Deraining29 May 2023
- 2023GridFormer: Residual Dense Transformer with Grid Structure for Image Restoration in Adverse Weather Conditions29 May 2023
- 2023Networks are Slacking Off: Understanding Generalization Problem in Image Deraining24 May 2023
- 2023WaveDM: Wavelet-Based Diffusion Models for Image Restoration23 May 2023
- 2023CS-PCN: Context-Space Progressive Collaborative Network for Image Denoising17 May 2023
- 2023Restoring Images Captured in Arbitrary Hybrid Adverse Weather Conditions in One Go17 May 2023
50 newest of 73 All 73 (JSON)
- 2022Restoring Vision in Adverse Weather Conditions with Patch-Based Denoising Diffusion Modelscited by 215
- 2023Residual Denoising Diffusion Modelscited by 68
- 2023WaveDM: Wavelet-Based Diffusion Models for Image Restorationcited by 46
- 2023Resfusion: Denoising Diffusion Probabilistic Models for Image Restoration Based on Prior Residual Noisecited by 19
- 2024All-in-one Weather-degraded Image Restoration via Adaptive Degradation-aware Self-prompting Modelcited by 13
- 2025DA2Diff: Exploring Degradation-aware Adaptive Diffusion Priors for All-in-One Weather Restorationcited by 1
- 2025RestoreGrad: Signal Restoration Using Conditional Denoising Diffusion Models with Jointly Learned Priorcited by 0
- 2025AdaQual-Diff: Diffusion-Based Image Restoration via Adaptive Quality Promptingcited by 0
- 2025AdaQual-Diff: Diffusion-Based Image Restoration via Adaptive Quality Prompting17 Apr 2025
- 2025DA2Diff: Exploring Degradation-aware Adaptive Diffusion Priors for All-in-One Weather Restoration7 Apr 2025
- 2025RestoreGrad: Signal Restoration Using Conditional Denoising Diffusion Models with Jointly Learned Prior19 Feb 2025
- 2024All-in-one Weather-degraded Image Restoration via Adaptive Degradation-aware Self-prompting Model12 Nov 2024
- 2023Resfusion: Denoising Diffusion Probabilistic Models for Image Restoration Based on Prior Residual Noise25 Nov 2023
- 2023Residual Denoising Diffusion Models25 Aug 2023
- 2023WaveDM: Wavelet-Based Diffusion Models for Image Restoration23 May 2023
- 2022Restoring Vision in Adverse Weather Conditions with Patch-Based Denoising Diffusion Models29 Jul 2022
- 2021Restormer: Efficient Transformer for High-Resolution Image Restorationcited by 1,618
- 2021Uformer: A General U-Shaped Transformer for Image Restorationcited by 864
- 2022MAXIM: Multi-Axis MLP for Image Processingcited by 301
- 2024InstructIR: High-Quality Image Restoration Following Human Instructionscited by 139
- 2021Spatially-Adaptive Image Restoration using Distortion-Guided Networkscited by 77
- 2024Restoring Images in Adverse Weather Conditions via Histogram Transformercited by 73
- 2023GridFormer: Residual Dense Transformer with Grid Structure for Image Restoration in Adverse Weather Conditionscited by 62
- 2023Explicit Attention-Enhanced Fusion for RGB-Thermal Perception Taskscited by 41
- 2023Towards Unified Deep Image Deraining: A Survey and A New Benchmarkcited by 34
- 2022Variational Deep Image Restorationcited by 24
- 2024Teaching Tailored to Talent: Adverse Weather Restoration via Prompt Pool and Depth-Anything Constraintcited by 24
- 2022Neural Compression-Based Feature Learning for Video Restorationcited by 23
12 most cited of 61 All 61 (JSON)
- 2026LLPR: Location-aware learning and physics-based reconstruction for raindrop removal from a single image25 Sep 2026
- 2026Uncertainty-Guided Adverse Weather Restoration via Gated Transformer Network2 Sep 2026
- 2026Ultra-High-Definition Restoration Transformers with Correlation Matching Transformation18 Aug 2026
- 2026Degradation-Aware Prompt Learning with Cross-Modal Compensation for Adverse Weather Removal7 Aug 2026
- 2026WaveDINO: Learning-Based Atmospheric Correction of Unwrapped InSAR Interferograms Validated by GNSS: Results at Laguna del Maule and Campi Flegrei Volcanoes15 Jun 2026
- 2026WeatherRemover: All-in-one Adverse Weather Removal with Multi-scale Feature Map Compression8 Apr 2026
- 2026Seeing Through Smoke: Surgical Desmoking for Improved Visual Perception26 Mar 2026
- 2026RTFDNet: Fusion-Decoupling for Robust RGB-T Segmentation10 Mar 2026
- 2025Sharing the Learned Knowledge-base to Estimate Convolutional Filter Parameters for Continual Image Restoration7 Nov 2025
- 2025Clear Roads, Clear Vision: Advancements in Multi-Weather Restoration for Smart Transportation10 Oct 2025
- 2025Global Modeling Matters: A Fast, Lightweight and Effective Baseline for Efficient Image Restoration18 Jul 2025
- 2025MODEM: A Morton-Order Degradation Estimation Mechanism for Adverse Weather Image Recovery23 May 2025
12 newest of 61 All 61 (JSON)