CLEAR: A Dataset for Compositional Language and Elementary Acoustic Reasoning
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Abstract (arXiv)
We introduce the task of acoustic question answering (AQA) in the area of acoustic reasoning. In this task an agent learns to answer questions on the basis of acoustic context. In order to promote research in this area, we propose a data generation paradigm adapted from CLEVR (Johnson et al. 2017). We generate acoustic scenes by leveraging a bank elementary sounds. We also provide a number of functional programs that can be used to compose questions and answers that exploit the relationships between the attributes of the elementary sounds in each scene. We provide AQA datasets of various sizes as well as the data generation code. As a preliminary experiment to validate our data, we report the accuracy of current state of the art visual question answering models when they are applied to the AQA task without modifications. Although there is a plethora of question answering tasks based on text, image or video data, to our knowledge, we are the first to propose answering questions directly on audio streams. We hope this contribution will facilitate the development of research in the area.
Key facts. Cited by 7 papers in the map (data through 14 Oct 2026). First posted on arXiv 26 Nov 2018.
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Citing papers per year: 2021: 1; 2022: 2; 2023: 2; 2024: 1; 2025: 1.
7 papers.
- 2022Clotho-AQA: A Crowdsourced Dataset for Audio Question Answeringcited by 85
- 2023Multi-Scale Attention for Audio Question Answeringcited by 13
- 2023AQUALLM: Audio Question Answering Data Generation Using Large Language Modelscited by 4
- 2021NAAQA: A Neural Architecture for Acoustic Question Answeringcited by 3
- 2024Audiopedia: Audio QA with Knowledgecited by 1
- 2022Pitfalls of Conditional Batch Normalization for Contextual Multi-Modal Learningcited by 0
- 2025Multimedia-Aware Question Answering: A Review of Retrieval and Cross-Modal Reasoning Architecturescited by 0
- 2025Multimedia-Aware Question Answering: A Review of Retrieval and Cross-Modal Reasoning Architectures23 Oct 2025
- 2024Audiopedia: Audio QA with Knowledge29 Dec 2024
- 2023AQUALLM: Audio Question Answering Data Generation Using Large Language Models28 Dec 2023
- 2023Multi-Scale Attention for Audio Question Answering29 May 2023
- 2022Pitfalls of Conditional Batch Normalization for Contextual Multi-Modal Learning28 Nov 2022
- 2022Clotho-AQA: A Crowdsourced Dataset for Audio Question Answering20 Apr 2022
- 2021NAAQA: A Neural Architecture for Acoustic Question Answering11 Jun 2021