Learning Classifiers with Fenchel-Young Losses: Generalized Entropies, Margins, and Algorithms
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Abstract (arXiv)
This paper studies Fenchel-Young losses, a generic way to construct convex loss functions from a regularization function. We analyze their properties in depth, showing that they unify many well-known loss functions and allow to create useful new ones easily. Fenchel-Young losses constructed from a generalized entropy, including the Shannon and Tsallis entropies, induce predictive probability distributions. We formulate conditions for a generalized entropy to yield losses with a separation margin, and probability distributions with sparse support. Finally, we derive efficient algorithms, making Fenchel-Young losses appealing both in theory and practice.
Key facts. Cited by 27 papers in the map (data through 7 Oct 2026). First posted on arXiv 24 May 2018.
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Citing papers per year: 2021: 2; 2022: 2; 2023: 3; 2024: 3; 2025: 8; 2026: 9.
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- 2021DSelect-k: Differentiable Selection in the Mixture of Experts with Applications to Multi-Task Learningcited by 114
- 2024CaDA: Cross-Problem Routing Solver with Constraint-Aware Dual-Attentioncited by 23
- 2023From Latent Graph to Latent Topology Inference: Differentiable Cell Complex Modulecited by 19
- 2025AdaSplash: Adaptive Sparse Flash Attentioncited by 12
- 2023Joint Sensing, Communication, and AI: A Trifecta for Resilient THz User Experiencescited by 10
- 2024MANO: Exploiting Matrix Norm for Unsupervised Accuracy Estimation Under Distribution Shiftscited by 8
- 2022Contrasting quadratic assignments for set-based representation learningcited by 6
- 2026MonarchRT: Efficient Attention for Real-Time Video Generationcited by 6
- 2025MonarchAttention: Zero-Shot Conversion to Fast, Hardware-Aware Structured Attentioncited by 5
- 2024Learning with Fitzpatrick Lossescited by 3
- 2026AdaSplash-2: Faster Differentiable Sparse Attentioncited by 3
- 2026DashAttention: Differentiable and Adaptive Sparse Hierarchical Attentioncited by 3
15 more
- 2022Adaptive Sparse and Monotonic Attention for Transformer-based Automatic Speech Recognitioncited by 2
- 2025Robust Classification with Noisy Labels Based on Posterior Maximizationcited by 2
- 2026Entropy-Generated Attention Beyond Softmax and Entmax: Kaniadakis and Reciprocal-Symmetric Abe Operatorscited by 2
- 2021Memory Wrap: a Data-Efficient and Interpretable Extension to Image Classification Modelscited by 1
- 2025Fenchel-Young Variational Learningcited by 1
- 2025Hierarchical Self-Attention: Generalizing Neural Attention Mechanics to Multi-Scale Problemscited by 1
- 2026Differentiable Knapsack and Top-k Operators via Dynamic Programmingcited by 1
- 2023On Inductive Biases for Machine Learning in Data Constrained Settingscited by 0
- 2025A Fenchel-Young Loss Approach to Data-Driven Inverse Optimizationcited by 0
- 2025Weighted Graph Structure Learning with Attention Denoising for Node Classificationcited by 0
- 2025Alpha Divergence Losses for Biometric Verificationcited by 0
- 2026Weighted Graph Clustering via Scale Contraction and Graph Structure Learningcited by 0
- 2026EntmaxKV: Support-Aware Decoding for Entmax Attentioncited by 0
- 2026Sparsity-Inducing Divergence Losses for Biometric Verificationcited by 0
- 2026Sparse Attention for Dense Open-Vocabulary Prediction in CLIPcited by 0
- 2026Sparse Attention for Dense Open-Vocabulary Prediction in CLIP8 Jul 2026
- 2026Sparsity-Inducing Divergence Losses for Biometric Verification30 Jun 2026
- 2026EntmaxKV: Support-Aware Decoding for Entmax Attention20 May 2026
- 2026DashAttention: Differentiable and Adaptive Sparse Hierarchical Attention18 May 2026
- 2026AdaSplash-2: Faster Differentiable Sparse Attention16 Apr 2026
- 2026MonarchRT: Efficient Attention for Real-Time Video Generation12 Feb 2026
- 2026Entropy-Generated Attention Beyond Softmax and Entmax: Kaniadakis and Reciprocal-Symmetric Abe Operators9 Feb 2026
- 2026Differentiable Knapsack and Top-k Operators via Dynamic Programming29 Jan 2026
- 2026Weighted Graph Clustering via Scale Contraction and Graph Structure Learning24 Jan 2026
- 2025Alpha Divergence Losses for Biometric Verification17 Nov 2025
- 2025Hierarchical Self-Attention: Generalizing Neural Attention Mechanics to Multi-Scale Problems18 Sep 2025
- 2025MonarchAttention: Zero-Shot Conversion to Fast, Hardware-Aware Structured Attention24 May 2025
15 more
- 2025Robust Classification with Noisy Labels Based on Posterior Maximization9 Apr 2025
- 2025Weighted Graph Structure Learning with Attention Denoising for Node Classification15 Mar 2025
- 2025A Fenchel-Young Loss Approach to Data-Driven Inverse Optimization22 Feb 2025
- 2025AdaSplash: Adaptive Sparse Flash Attention17 Feb 2025
- 2025Fenchel-Young Variational Learning14 Feb 2025
- 2024CaDA: Cross-Problem Routing Solver with Constraint-Aware Dual-Attention30 Nov 2024
- 2024MANO: Exploiting Matrix Norm for Unsupervised Accuracy Estimation Under Distribution Shifts29 May 2024
- 2024Learning with Fitzpatrick Losses23 May 2024
- 2023From Latent Graph to Latent Topology Inference: Differentiable Cell Complex Module25 May 2023
- 2023Joint Sensing, Communication, and AI: A Trifecta for Resilient THz User Experiences29 Apr 2023
- 2023On Inductive Biases for Machine Learning in Data Constrained Settings21 Feb 2023
- 2022Adaptive Sparse and Monotonic Attention for Transformer-based Automatic Speech Recognition30 Sep 2022
- 2022Contrasting quadratic assignments for set-based representation learning31 May 2022
- 2021DSelect-k: Differentiable Selection in the Mixture of Experts with Applications to Multi-Task Learning7 Jun 2021
- 2021Memory Wrap: a Data-Efficient and Interpretable Extension to Image Classification Models1 Jun 2021
- 2026EntmaxKV: Support-Aware Decoding for Entmax Attentioncited by 0
- 2026EntmaxKV: Support-Aware Decoding for Entmax Attention20 May 2026
- 2024CaDA: Cross-Problem Routing Solver with Constraint-Aware Dual-Attentioncited by 23
- 2023From Latent Graph to Latent Topology Inference: Differentiable Cell Complex Modulecited by 19
- 2025AdaSplash: Adaptive Sparse Flash Attentioncited by 12
- 2023Joint Sensing, Communication, and AI: A Trifecta for Resilient THz User Experiencescited by 10
- 2024MANO: Exploiting Matrix Norm for Unsupervised Accuracy Estimation Under Distribution Shiftscited by 8
- 2022Contrasting quadratic assignments for set-based representation learningcited by 6
- 2025MonarchAttention: Zero-Shot Conversion to Fast, Hardware-Aware Structured Attentioncited by 5
- 2024Learning with Fitzpatrick Lossescited by 3
- 2026AdaSplash-2: Faster Differentiable Sparse Attentioncited by 3
- 2026DashAttention: Differentiable and Adaptive Sparse Hierarchical Attentioncited by 3
- 2022Adaptive Sparse and Monotonic Attention for Transformer-based Automatic Speech Recognitioncited by 2
- 2025Robust Classification with Noisy Labels Based on Posterior Maximizationcited by 2
12 most cited of 24 All 24 (JSON)
- 2026Sparse Attention for Dense Open-Vocabulary Prediction in CLIP8 Jul 2026
- 2026Sparsity-Inducing Divergence Losses for Biometric Verification30 Jun 2026
- 2026DashAttention: Differentiable and Adaptive Sparse Hierarchical Attention18 May 2026
- 2026AdaSplash-2: Faster Differentiable Sparse Attention16 Apr 2026
- 2026Entropy-Generated Attention Beyond Softmax and Entmax: Kaniadakis and Reciprocal-Symmetric Abe Operators9 Feb 2026
- 2026Differentiable Knapsack and Top-k Operators via Dynamic Programming29 Jan 2026
- 2026Weighted Graph Clustering via Scale Contraction and Graph Structure Learning24 Jan 2026
- 2025Alpha Divergence Losses for Biometric Verification17 Nov 2025
- 2025Hierarchical Self-Attention: Generalizing Neural Attention Mechanics to Multi-Scale Problems18 Sep 2025
- 2025MonarchAttention: Zero-Shot Conversion to Fast, Hardware-Aware Structured Attention24 May 2025
- 2025Robust Classification with Noisy Labels Based on Posterior Maximization9 Apr 2025
- 2025Weighted Graph Structure Learning with Attention Denoising for Node Classification15 Mar 2025
12 newest of 24 All 24 (JSON)