Explanations of model predictions with live and breakDown packages
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Abstract (arXiv)
Complex models are commonly used in predictive modeling. In this paper we present R packages that can be used to explain predictions from complex black box models and attribute parts of these predictions to input features. We introduce two new approaches and corresponding packages for such attribution, namely live and breakDown. We also compare their results with existing implementations of state of the art solutions, namely lime that implements Locally Interpretable Model-agnostic Explanations and ShapleyR that implements Shapley values.
Key facts. Cited by 17 papers in the map (data through 7 Oct 2026). First posted on arXiv 5 Apr 2018.
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Citing papers per year: 2021: 5; 2022: 2; 2023: 5; 2024: 4; 2025: 1.
17 papers.
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- 2021Synthetic Benchmarks for Scientific Research in Explainable Machine Learningcited by 59
- 2021Explainable Artificial Intelligence Approaches: A Surveycited by 40
- 2021Collective eXplainable AI: Explaining Cooperative Strategies and Agent Contribution in Multiagent Reinforcement Learning with Shapley Valuescited by 24
- 2023Interpretable Mesomorphic Networks for Tabular Datacited by 6
- 2022Model Transparency and Interpretability : Survey and Application to the Insurance Industrycited by 5
- 2021SQAPlanner: Generating Data-Informed Software Quality Improvement Planscited by 4
- 2023Rationalizing Predictions by Adversarial Information Calibrationcited by 4
- 2023On the Relationship Between Interpretability and Explainability in Machine Learningcited by 3
- 2024Distilled Datamodel with Reverse Gradient Matchingcited by 3
- 2023Explainable AI for clinical risk prediction: a survey of concepts, methods, and modalitiescited by 2
- 2024A Systematic Literature Review on Explainability for Machine/Deep Learning-based Software Engineering Researchcited by 2
- 2021Interactive slice visualization for exploring machine learning modelscited by 1
5 more
- 2022Do We Need Another Explainable AI Method? Toward Unifying Post-hoc XAI Evaluation Methods into an Interactive and Multi-dimensional Benchmarkcited by 0
- 2023Uncertainty in Additive Feature Attribution methodscited by 0
- 2024Towards Explainable Test Case Prioritisation with Learning-to-Rank Modelscited by 0
- 2024nn2poly: An R Package for Converting Neural Networks into Interpretable Polynomialscited by 0
- 2025Your Model Is Unfair, Are You Even Aware? Inverse Relationship Between Comprehension and Trust in Explainability Visualizations of Biased ML Modelscited by 0
- 2025Your Model Is Unfair, Are You Even Aware? Inverse Relationship Between Comprehension and Trust in Explainability Visualizations of Biased ML Models31 Jul 2025
- 2024nn2poly: An R Package for Converting Neural Networks into Interpretable Polynomials3 Jun 2024
- 2024Towards Explainable Test Case Prioritisation with Learning-to-Rank Models22 May 2024
- 2024Distilled Datamodel with Reverse Gradient Matching22 Apr 2024
- 2024A Systematic Literature Review on Explainability for Machine/Deep Learning-based Software Engineering Research26 Jan 2024
- 2023Uncertainty in Additive Feature Attribution methods29 Nov 2023
- 2023On the Relationship Between Interpretability and Explainability in Machine Learning20 Nov 2023
- 2023Explainable AI for clinical risk prediction: a survey of concepts, methods, and modalities16 Aug 2023
- 2023Interpretable Mesomorphic Networks for Tabular Data22 May 2023
- 2023Rationalizing Predictions by Adversarial Information Calibration15 Jan 2023
- 2022Model Transparency and Interpretability : Survey and Application to the Insurance Industry1 Sep 2022
- 2022Do We Need Another Explainable AI Method? Toward Unifying Post-hoc XAI Evaluation Methods into an Interactive and Multi-dimensional Benchmark8 Jun 2022
5 more
- 2021Collective eXplainable AI: Explaining Cooperative Strategies and Agent Contribution in Multiagent Reinforcement Learning with Shapley Values4 Oct 2021
- 2021Synthetic Benchmarks for Scientific Research in Explainable Machine Learning23 Jun 2021
- 2021SQAPlanner: Generating Data-Informed Software Quality Improvement Plans19 Feb 2021
- 2021Explainable Artificial Intelligence Approaches: A Survey23 Jan 2021
- 2021Interactive slice visualization for exploring machine learning models18 Jan 2021
- 2021Synthetic Benchmarks for Scientific Research in Explainable Machine Learningcited by 59
- 2021Explainable Artificial Intelligence Approaches: A Surveycited by 40
- 2021Collective eXplainable AI: Explaining Cooperative Strategies and Agent Contribution in Multiagent Reinforcement Learning with Shapley Valuescited by 24
- 2023Interpretable Mesomorphic Networks for Tabular Datacited by 6
- 2022Model Transparency and Interpretability : Survey and Application to the Insurance Industrycited by 5
- 2021SQAPlanner: Generating Data-Informed Software Quality Improvement Planscited by 4
- 2023Rationalizing Predictions by Adversarial Information Calibrationcited by 4
- 2023On the Relationship Between Interpretability and Explainability in Machine Learningcited by 3
- 2024Distilled Datamodel with Reverse Gradient Matchingcited by 3
- 2023Explainable AI for clinical risk prediction: a survey of concepts, methods, and modalitiescited by 2
- 2024A Systematic Literature Review on Explainability for Machine/Deep Learning-based Software Engineering Researchcited by 2
- 2021Interactive slice visualization for exploring machine learning modelscited by 1
12 most cited of 17 All 17 (JSON)
- 2025Your Model Is Unfair, Are You Even Aware? Inverse Relationship Between Comprehension and Trust in Explainability Visualizations of Biased ML Models31 Jul 2025
- 2024nn2poly: An R Package for Converting Neural Networks into Interpretable Polynomials3 Jun 2024
- 2024Towards Explainable Test Case Prioritisation with Learning-to-Rank Models22 May 2024
- 2024Distilled Datamodel with Reverse Gradient Matching22 Apr 2024
- 2024A Systematic Literature Review on Explainability for Machine/Deep Learning-based Software Engineering Research26 Jan 2024
- 2023Uncertainty in Additive Feature Attribution methods29 Nov 2023
- 2023On the Relationship Between Interpretability and Explainability in Machine Learning20 Nov 2023
- 2023Explainable AI for clinical risk prediction: a survey of concepts, methods, and modalities16 Aug 2023
- 2023Interpretable Mesomorphic Networks for Tabular Data22 May 2023
- 2023Rationalizing Predictions by Adversarial Information Calibration15 Jan 2023
- 2022Model Transparency and Interpretability : Survey and Application to the Insurance Industry1 Sep 2022
- 2022Do We Need Another Explainable AI Method? Toward Unifying Post-hoc XAI Evaluation Methods into an Interactive and Multi-dimensional Benchmark8 Jun 2022
12 newest of 17 All 17 (JSON)