Preparing Bengali-English Code-Mixed Corpus for Sentiment Analysis of Indian Languages
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Abstract (arXiv)
Analysis of informative contents and sentiments of social users has been attempted quite intensively in the recent past. Most of the systems are usable only for monolingual data and fails or gives poor results when used on data with code-mixing property. To gather attention and encourage researchers to work on this crisis, we prepared gold standard Bengali-English code-mixed data with language and polarity tag for sentiment analysis purposes. In this paper, we discuss the systems we prepared to collect and filter raw Twitter data. In order to reduce manual work while annotation, hybrid systems combining rule based and supervised models were developed for both language and sentiment tagging. The final corpus was annotated by a group of annotators following a few guidelines. The gold standard corpus thus obtained has impressive inter-annotator agreement obtained in terms of Kappa values. Various metrics like Code-Mixed Index (CMI), Code-Mixed Factor (CF) along with various aspects (language and emotion) also qualitatively polled the code-mixed and sentiment properties of the corpus.
Key facts. Cited by 7 papers in the map (data through 14 Oct 2026). First posted on arXiv 11 Mar 2018.
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Citing papers per year: 2021: 4; 2022: 1; 2023: 0; 2024: 1; 2025: 0; 2026: 1.
7 papers.
- 2024BnSentMix: A Diverse Bengali-English Code-Mixed Dataset for Sentiment Analysiscited by 10
- 2021Bangla Natural Language Processing: A Comprehensive Analysis of Classical, Machine Learning, and Deep Learning Based Methodscited by 8
- 2021Sentiment Analysis of Persian-English Code-mixed Textscited by 6
- 2021AdvCodeMix: Adversarial Attack on Code-Mixed Datacited by 3
- 2022CoLI-Machine Learning Approaches for Code-mixed Language Identification at the Word Level in Kannada-English Textscited by 2
- 2021Is Attention always needed? A Case Study on Language Identification from Speechcited by 1
- 2026MixSarc: A Bangla-English Code-Mixed Corpus for Implicit Meaning Identificationcited by 1
- 2026MixSarc: A Bangla-English Code-Mixed Corpus for Implicit Meaning Identification25 Feb 2026
- 2024BnSentMix: A Diverse Bengali-English Code-Mixed Dataset for Sentiment Analysis16 Aug 2024
- 2022CoLI-Machine Learning Approaches for Code-mixed Language Identification at the Word Level in Kannada-English Texts17 Nov 2022
- 2021AdvCodeMix: Adversarial Attack on Code-Mixed Data30 Oct 2021
- 2021Is Attention always needed? A Case Study on Language Identification from Speech5 Oct 2021
- 2021Bangla Natural Language Processing: A Comprehensive Analysis of Classical, Machine Learning, and Deep Learning Based Methods31 May 2021
- 2021Sentiment Analysis of Persian-English Code-mixed Texts25 Feb 2021