Evolutionary Architecture Search For Deep Multitask Networks
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Abstract (arXiv)
Multitask learning, i.e. learning several tasks at once with the same neural network, can improve performance in each of the tasks. Designing deep neural network architectures for multitask learning is a challenge: There are many ways to tie the tasks together, and the design choices matter. The size and complexity of this problem exceeds human design ability, making it a compelling domain for evolutionary optimization. Using the existing state of the art soft ordering architecture as the starting point, methods for evolving the modules of this architecture and for evolving the overall topology or routing between modules are evaluated in this paper. A synergetic approach of evolving custom routings with evolved, shared modules for each task is found to be very powerful, significantly improving the state of the art in the Omniglot multitask, multialphabet character recognition domain. This result demonstrates how evolution can be instrumental in advancing deep neural network and complex system design in general.
Key facts. Cited by 23 papers in the map (data through 14 Oct 2026). First posted on arXiv 10 Mar 2018.
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Citing papers per year: 2021: 7; 2022: 4; 2023: 7; 2024: 1; 2025: 4.
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- 2022Universal Representations: A Unified Look at Multiple Task and Domain Learningcited by 23
- 2021AutoMTL: A Programming Framework for Automating Efficient Multi-Task Learningcited by 17
- 2022A Survey on Computationally Efficient Neural Architecture Searchcited by 12
- 2021Multi-objective Search of Robust Neural Architectures against Multiple Types of Adversarial Attackscited by 11
- 2021Learning Versatile Neural Architectures by Propagating Network Codescited by 9
- 2023Dynamic Neural Network for Multi-Task Learning Searching across Diverse Network Topologiescited by 9
- 2023Multi-task Learning with 3D-Aware Regularizationcited by 8
- 2024Acceleration for Deep Reinforcement Learning using Parallel and Distributed Computing: A Surveycited by 8
- 2022Multi-Task Learning for Visual Scene Understandingcited by 6
- 2023When Multi-Task Learning Meets Partial Supervision: A Computer Vision Reviewcited by 6
- 2022Toward Edge-Efficient Dense Predictions with Synergistic Multi-Task Neural Architecture Searchcited by 5
- 2021Software/Hardware Co-design for Multi-modal Multi-task Learning in Autonomous Systemscited by 4
11 more
- 2021A Novel Evolutionary Algorithm for Hierarchical Neural Architecture Searchcited by 4
- 2025Resolving Token-Space Gradient Conflicts: Token Space Manipulation for Transformer-Based Multi-Task Learningcited by 4
- 2025Revisit the Imbalance Optimization in Multi-task Learning: An Experimental Analysiscited by 3
- 2023Visual Attention Prompted Prediction and Learningcited by 2
- 20253D-Aware Multi-Task Learning with Cross-View Correlations for Dense Scene Understandingcited by 2
- 2021Deep Safe Multi-Task Learningcited by 1
- 2023Bayesian Quadrature for Neural Ensemble Searchcited by 1
- 2021Reliable and Fast Recurrent Neural Network Architecture Optimizationcited by 0
- 2023Asynchronous Evolution of Deep Neural Network Architecturescited by 0
- 2023GEVO-ML: Optimizing Machine Learning Code with Evolutionary Computationcited by 0
- 2025Vision Generalist Model: A Surveycited by 0
- 20253D-Aware Multi-Task Learning with Cross-View Correlations for Dense Scene Understanding25 Nov 2025
- 2025Revisit the Imbalance Optimization in Multi-task Learning: An Experimental Analysis28 Sep 2025
- 2025Resolving Token-Space Gradient Conflicts: Token Space Manipulation for Transformer-Based Multi-Task Learning10 Jul 2025
- 2025Vision Generalist Model: A Survey11 Jun 2025
- 2024Acceleration for Deep Reinforcement Learning using Parallel and Distributed Computing: A Survey8 Nov 2024
- 2023GEVO-ML: Optimizing Machine Learning Code with Evolutionary Computation16 Oct 2023
- 2023Visual Attention Prompted Prediction and Learning12 Oct 2023
- 2023Multi-task Learning with 3D-Aware Regularization2 Oct 2023
- 2023Asynchronous Evolution of Deep Neural Network Architectures8 Aug 2023
- 2023When Multi-Task Learning Meets Partial Supervision: A Computer Vision Review25 Jul 2023
- 2023Bayesian Quadrature for Neural Ensemble Search15 Mar 2023
- 2023Dynamic Neural Network for Multi-Task Learning Searching across Diverse Network Topologies13 Mar 2023
11 more
- 2022Toward Edge-Efficient Dense Predictions with Synergistic Multi-Task Neural Architecture Search4 Oct 2022
- 2022A Survey on Computationally Efficient Neural Architecture Search3 Jun 2022
- 2022Universal Representations: A Unified Look at Multiple Task and Domain Learning6 Apr 2022
- 2022Multi-Task Learning for Visual Scene Understanding28 Mar 2022
- 2021Deep Safe Multi-Task Learning20 Nov 2021
- 2021AutoMTL: A Programming Framework for Automating Efficient Multi-Task Learning25 Oct 2021
- 2021A Novel Evolutionary Algorithm for Hierarchical Neural Architecture Search18 Jul 2021
- 2021Reliable and Fast Recurrent Neural Network Architecture Optimization29 Jun 2021
- 2021Software/Hardware Co-design for Multi-modal Multi-task Learning in Autonomous Systems8 Apr 2021
- 2021Learning Versatile Neural Architectures by Propagating Network Codes24 Mar 2021
- 2021Multi-objective Search of Robust Neural Architectures against Multiple Types of Adversarial Attacks16 Jan 2021
- 2023Visual Attention Prompted Prediction and Learningcited by 2
- 2023Visual Attention Prompted Prediction and Learning12 Oct 2023
- 2022Universal Representations: A Unified Look at Multiple Task and Domain Learningcited by 23
- 2021AutoMTL: A Programming Framework for Automating Efficient Multi-Task Learningcited by 17
- 2022A Survey on Computationally Efficient Neural Architecture Searchcited by 12
- 2021Multi-objective Search of Robust Neural Architectures against Multiple Types of Adversarial Attackscited by 11
- 2021Learning Versatile Neural Architectures by Propagating Network Codescited by 9
- 2023Dynamic Neural Network for Multi-Task Learning Searching across Diverse Network Topologiescited by 9
- 2023Multi-task Learning with 3D-Aware Regularizationcited by 8
- 2022Multi-Task Learning for Visual Scene Understandingcited by 6
- 2023When Multi-Task Learning Meets Partial Supervision: A Computer Vision Reviewcited by 6
- 2022Toward Edge-Efficient Dense Predictions with Synergistic Multi-Task Neural Architecture Searchcited by 5
- 2021Software/Hardware Co-design for Multi-modal Multi-task Learning in Autonomous Systemscited by 4
- 2021A Novel Evolutionary Algorithm for Hierarchical Neural Architecture Searchcited by 4
12 most cited of 21 All 21 (JSON)
- 20253D-Aware Multi-Task Learning with Cross-View Correlations for Dense Scene Understanding25 Nov 2025
- 2025Revisit the Imbalance Optimization in Multi-task Learning: An Experimental Analysis28 Sep 2025
- 2025Resolving Token-Space Gradient Conflicts: Token Space Manipulation for Transformer-Based Multi-Task Learning10 Jul 2025
- 2025Vision Generalist Model: A Survey11 Jun 2025
- 2023GEVO-ML: Optimizing Machine Learning Code with Evolutionary Computation16 Oct 2023
- 2023Multi-task Learning with 3D-Aware Regularization2 Oct 2023
- 2023Asynchronous Evolution of Deep Neural Network Architectures8 Aug 2023
- 2023When Multi-Task Learning Meets Partial Supervision: A Computer Vision Review25 Jul 2023
- 2023Bayesian Quadrature for Neural Ensemble Search15 Mar 2023
- 2023Dynamic Neural Network for Multi-Task Learning Searching across Diverse Network Topologies13 Mar 2023
- 2022Toward Edge-Efficient Dense Predictions with Synergistic Multi-Task Neural Architecture Search4 Oct 2022
- 2022A Survey on Computationally Efficient Neural Architecture Search3 Jun 2022
12 newest of 21 All 21 (JSON)