Overpruning in Variational Bayesian Neural Networks
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Abstract (arXiv)
The motivations for using variational inference (VI) in neural networks differ significantly from those in latent variable models. This has a counter-intuitive consequence; more expressive variational approximations can provide significantly worse predictions as compared to those with less expressive families. In this work we make two contributions. First, we identify a cause of this performance gap, variational over-pruning. Second, we introduce a theoretically grounded explanation for this phenomenon. Our perspective sheds light on several related published results and provides intuition into the design of effective variational approximations of neural networks.
Key facts. Cited by 21 papers in the map (data through 7 Oct 2026). First posted on arXiv 18 Jan 2018.
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Citing papers per year: 2021: 4; 2022: 6; 2023: 4; 2024: 3; 2025: 2; 2026: 2.
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- 2021Bayesian Neural Network Priors Revisitedcited by 121
- 2022Do Bayesian Neural Networks Need To Be Fully Stochastic?cited by 63
- 2024Variational Learning is Effective for Large Deep Networkscited by 62
- 2023BayesDAG: Gradient-Based Posterior Inference for Causal Discoverycited by 33
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- 2023RECOMBINER: Robust and Enhanced Compression with Bayesian Implicit Neural Representationscited by 9
- 2022On the detrimental effect of invariances in the likelihood for variational inferencecited by 8
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- 2021TyXe: Pyro-based Bayesian neural nets for Pytorchcited by 6
- 2022Markov Chain Score Ascent: A Unifying Framework of Variational Inference with Markovian Gradientscited by 6
9 more
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- 2023Leveraging Task Structures for Improved Identifiability in Neural Network Representationscited by 1
- 2024Temporal-Difference Variational Continual Learningcited by 1
- 2024BALI: Learning Neural Networks via Bayesian Layerwise Inferencecited by 1
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- 2026Calibrated Sampling-Free Uncertainty Estimation in Bayesian Deep Learningcited by 0
- 2026Calibrated Sampling-Free Uncertainty Estimation in Bayesian Deep Learning15 Jun 2026
- 2026On the Interplay of Priors and Overparametrization in Bayesian Neural Network Posteriors23 Mar 2026
- 2025Variational Visual Question Answering for Uncertainty-Aware Selective Prediction14 May 2025
- 2025Understanding the Trade-offs in Accuracy and Uncertainty Quantification: Architecture and Inference Choices in Bayesian Neural Networks14 Mar 2025
- 2024BALI: Learning Neural Networks via Bayesian Layerwise Inference18 Nov 2024
- 2024Temporal-Difference Variational Continual Learning10 Oct 2024
- 2024Variational Learning is Effective for Large Deep Networks27 Feb 2024
- 2023RECOMBINER: Robust and Enhanced Compression with Bayesian Implicit Neural Representations29 Sep 2023
- 2023BayesDAG: Gradient-Based Posterior Inference for Causal Discovery26 Jul 2023
- 2023Leveraging Task Structures for Improved Identifiability in Neural Network Representations26 Jun 2023
- 2023Density Uncertainty Layers for Reliable Uncertainty Estimation21 Jun 2023
- 2022Do Bayesian Neural Networks Need To Be Fully Stochastic?11 Nov 2022
9 more
- 2022On the detrimental effect of invariances in the likelihood for variational inference15 Sep 2022
- 2022Markov Chain Score Ascent: A Unifying Framework of Variational Inference with Markovian Gradients13 Jun 2022
- 2022Partitioned Variational Inference: A Framework for Probabilistic Federated Learning24 Feb 2022
- 2022Wide Mean-Field Bayesian Neural Networks Ignore the Data23 Feb 2022
- 2022Enhancing variational generation through self-decomposition6 Feb 2022
- 2021TyXe: Pyro-based Bayesian neural nets for Pytorch1 Oct 2021
- 2021Wide Mean-Field Variational Bayesian Neural Networks Ignore the Data13 Jun 2021
- 2021A survey on Variational Autoencoders from a GreenAI perspective1 Mar 2021
- 2021Bayesian Neural Network Priors Revisited12 Feb 2021
- 2021Bayesian Neural Network Priors Revisitedcited by 121
- 2022Do Bayesian Neural Networks Need To Be Fully Stochastic?cited by 63
- 2024Variational Learning is Effective for Large Deep Networkscited by 62
- 2023BayesDAG: Gradient-Based Posterior Inference for Causal Discoverycited by 33
- 2021A survey on Variational Autoencoders from a GreenAI perspectivecited by 22
- 2022Wide Mean-Field Bayesian Neural Networks Ignore the Datacited by 22
- 2022Partitioned Variational Inference: A Framework for Probabilistic Federated Learningcited by 13
- 2023RECOMBINER: Robust and Enhanced Compression with Bayesian Implicit Neural Representationscited by 9
- 2022On the detrimental effect of invariances in the likelihood for variational inferencecited by 8
- 2021Wide Mean-Field Variational Bayesian Neural Networks Ignore the Datacited by 7
- 2021TyXe: Pyro-based Bayesian neural nets for Pytorchcited by 6
- 2022Markov Chain Score Ascent: A Unifying Framework of Variational Inference with Markovian Gradientscited by 6
12 most cited of 20 All 20 (JSON)
- 2026Calibrated Sampling-Free Uncertainty Estimation in Bayesian Deep Learning15 Jun 2026
- 2026On the Interplay of Priors and Overparametrization in Bayesian Neural Network Posteriors23 Mar 2026
- 2025Understanding the Trade-offs in Accuracy and Uncertainty Quantification: Architecture and Inference Choices in Bayesian Neural Networks14 Mar 2025
- 2024BALI: Learning Neural Networks via Bayesian Layerwise Inference18 Nov 2024
- 2024Temporal-Difference Variational Continual Learning10 Oct 2024
- 2024Variational Learning is Effective for Large Deep Networks27 Feb 2024
- 2023RECOMBINER: Robust and Enhanced Compression with Bayesian Implicit Neural Representations29 Sep 2023
- 2023BayesDAG: Gradient-Based Posterior Inference for Causal Discovery26 Jul 2023
- 2023Leveraging Task Structures for Improved Identifiability in Neural Network Representations26 Jun 2023
- 2023Density Uncertainty Layers for Reliable Uncertainty Estimation21 Jun 2023
- 2022Do Bayesian Neural Networks Need To Be Fully Stochastic?11 Nov 2022
- 2022On the detrimental effect of invariances in the likelihood for variational inference15 Sep 2022
12 newest of 20 All 20 (JSON)