A Multi-Scale and Multi-Depth Convolutional Neural Network for Remote Sensing Imagery Pan-Sharpening
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Abstract (arXiv)
Pan-sharpening is a fundamental and significant task in the field of remote sensing imagery processing, in which high-resolution spatial details from panchromatic images are employed to enhance the spatial resolution of multi-spectral (MS) images. As the transformation from low spatial resolution MS image to high-resolution MS image is complex and highly non-linear, inspired by the powerful representation for non-linear relationships of deep neural networks, we introduce multi-scale feature extraction and residual learning into the basic convolutional neural network (CNN) architecture and propose the multi-scale and multi-depth convolutional neural network (MSDCNN) for the pan-sharpening of remote sensing imagery. Both the quantitative assessment results and the visual assessment confirm that the proposed network yields high-resolution MS images that are superior to the images produced by the compared state-of-the-art methods.
Key facts. Cited by 54 papers in the map (data through 7 Oct 2026). First posted on arXiv 28 Dec 2017.
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Citing papers per year: 2021: 9; 2022: 7; 2023: 11; 2024: 12; 2025: 9; 2026: 6.
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- 2022Deep Learning in Multimodal Remote Sensing Data Fusion: A Comprehensive Reviewcited by 73
- 2024Pan-Mamba: Effective pan-sharpening with State Space Modelcited by 73
- 2021Deep Gradient Projection Networks for Pan-sharpeningcited by 44
- 2022Memory-augmented Deep Unfolding Network for Guided Image Super-resolutioncited by 25
- 2023Unsupervised Hyperspectral Pansharpening via Low-rank Diffusion Modelcited by 19
- 2022PanFormer: a Transformer Based Model for Pan-sharpeningcited by 18
- 2023PanFlowNet: A Flow-Based Deep Network for Pan-sharpeningcited by 16
- 2021Pansharpening by convolutional neural networks in the full resolution frameworkcited by 15
- 2024Frequency-Adaptive Pan-Sharpening with Mixture of Expertscited by 13
- 2021Hyperspectral Denoising Using Unsupervised Disentangled Spatio-Spectral Deep Priorscited by 12
- 2021Model Inspired Autoencoder for Unsupervised Hyperspectral Image Super-Resolutioncited by 10
- 2021Full-resolution quality assessment for pansharpeningcited by 8
38 more
- 2023Unsupervised Deep Learning-based Pansharpening with Jointly-Enhanced Spectral and Spatial Fidelitycited by 8
- 2023A Spectral Diffusion Prior for Hyperspectral Image Super-Resolutioncited by 8
- 2024Shuffle Mamba: State Space Models with Random Shuffle for Multi-Modal Image Fusioncited by 7
- 2021A Triple-Double Convolutional Neural Network for Panchromatic Sharpeningcited by 6
- 2023DDRF: Denoising Diffusion Model for Remote Sensing Image Fusioncited by 6
- 2021Unsupervised Cycle-consistent Generative Adversarial Networks for Pan-sharpeningcited by 5
- 2022Proximal PanNet: A Model-Based Deep Network for Pansharpeningcited by 5
- 2023Learned Image Reasoning Prior Penetrates Deep Unfolding Network for Panchromatic and Multi-Spectral Image Fusioncited by 5
- 2024Scene Prior Filtering for Depth Super-Resolutioncited by 5
- 2024Perspective-Equivariance for Unsupervised Imaging with Camera Geometrycited by 5
- 2024Linearly-evolved Transformer for Pan-sharpeningcited by 5
- 2024Variational Zero-shot Multispectral Pansharpeningcited by 5
- 2024FusionRF: High-Fidelity Satellite Neural Radiance Fields from Multispectral and Panchromatic Acquisitionscited by 5
- 2024U-Know-DiffPAN: An Uncertainty-aware Knowledge Distillation Diffusion Framework with Details Enhancement for PAN-Sharpeningcited by 5
- 2022Panchromatic and Multispectral Image Fusion via Alternating Reverse Filtering Networkcited by 4
- 2023Probability-based Global Cross-modal Upsampling for Pansharpeningcited by 4
- 2025PAN-Crafter: Learning Modality-Consistent Alignment for PAN-Sharpeningcited by 3
- 2024Neural Shr"odinger Bridge Matching for Pansharpeningcited by 2
- 2024Multi-Head Attention Residual Unfolded Network for Model-Based Pansharpeningcited by 2
- 2025Pan-LUT: Efficient Pan-sharpening via Learnable Look-Up Tablescited by 2
- 2025SMART-Ship: A Comprehensive Synchronized Multi-modal Aligned Remote Sensing Targets Dataset and Benchmark for Berthed Ships Analysiscited by 2
- 2025Enpowering Your Pansharpening Models with Generalizability: Unified Distribution is All You Needcited by 2
- 2026Cross-Scale Pansharpening via ScaleFormer and the PanScale Benchmarkcited by 2
- 2026When Images Look Right and Retrieve Wrong: Coverage-Guided Cross-Scale Re-Indexing for Knowledge-Faithful Generative Perceptioncited by 2
- 2021Deep Convolutional Sparse Coding Network for Pansharpening with Guidance of Side Informationcited by 1
- 2023SDRCNN: A single-scale dense residual connected convolutional neural network for pansharpeningcited by 1
- 2023PanBench: Towards High-Resolution and High-Performance Pansharpeningcited by 1
- 2024Heterogeneous Network Based Contrastive Learning Method for PolSAR Land Cover Classificationcited by 1
- 2025Leveraging Large-Scale Pretrained Spatial-Spectral Priors for General Zero-Shot Pansharpeningcited by 1
- 2025MCR-VQGAN: A Scalable and Cost-Effective Tau PET Synthesis Approach for Alzheimer's Disease Imagingcited by 1
- 2021Pan-sharpening via High-pass Modification Convolutional Neural Networkcited by 0
- 2022Deep dual stream residual network with contextual attention for pansharpening of remote sensing imagescited by 0
- 2022PC-GANs: Progressive Compensation Generative Adversarial Networks for Pan-sharpeningcited by 0
- 2023Learning to Pan-sharpening with Memories of Spatial Detailscited by 0
- 2023Understanding Pan-Sharpening via Generalized Inversecited by 0
- 2025Progressive Alignment Degradation Learning for Pansharpeningcited by 0
- 2025SatFusion: A Unified Framework for Enhancing Remote Sensing Images via Multi-Frame and Multi-Source Images Fusioncited by 0
- 2025Near--Real-Time Conflict-Related Fire Detection in Sudan Using Unsupervised Deep Learningcited by 0
50 most cited of 54 All 54 (JSON)
- 2026When Images Look Right and Retrieve Wrong: Coverage-Guided Cross-Scale Re-Indexing for Knowledge-Faithful Generative Perception21 Aug 2026
- 2026Dual Modality Prompted Diffusion Priors for Zero Shot Hyperspectral Pansharpening12 Aug 2026
- 2026DIPA: Distilled Preconditioned Algorithms for Solving Imaging Inverse Problems14 May 2026
- 2026Multigrain-aware Semantic Prototype Scanning and Tri-Token Prompt Learning Embraced High-Order RWKV for Pan-Sharpening16 Apr 2026
- 2026PAKAN: Pixel Adaptive Kolmogorov-Arnold Network Modules for Pansharpening16 Mar 2026
- 2026Cross-Scale Pansharpening via ScaleFormer and the PanScale Benchmark28 Feb 2026
- 2025MCR-VQGAN: A Scalable and Cost-Effective Tau PET Synthesis Approach for Alzheimer's Disease Imaging17 Dec 2025
- 2025Near--Real-Time Conflict-Related Fire Detection in Sudan Using Unsupervised Deep Learning8 Dec 2025
- 2025Leveraging Large-Scale Pretrained Spatial-Spectral Priors for General Zero-Shot Pansharpening2 Dec 2025
- 2025Enpowering Your Pansharpening Models with Generalizability: Unified Distribution is All You Need25 Oct 2025
- 2025SatFusion: A Unified Framework for Enhancing Remote Sensing Images via Multi-Frame and Multi-Source Images Fusion9 Oct 2025
- 2025SMART-Ship: A Comprehensive Synchronized Multi-modal Aligned Remote Sensing Targets Dataset and Benchmark for Berthed Ships Analysis4 Aug 2025
38 more
- 2025Progressive Alignment Degradation Learning for Pansharpening25 Jun 2025
- 2025PAN-Crafter: Learning Modality-Consistent Alignment for PAN-Sharpening29 May 2025
- 2025Pan-LUT: Efficient Pan-sharpening via Learnable Look-Up Tables31 Mar 2025
- 2024U-Know-DiffPAN: An Uncertainty-aware Knowledge Distillation Diffusion Framework with Details Enhancement for PAN-Sharpening9 Dec 2024
- 2024FusionRF: High-Fidelity Satellite Neural Radiance Fields from Multispectral and Panchromatic Acquisitions23 Sep 2024
- 2024Multi-Head Attention Residual Unfolded Network for Model-Based Pansharpening4 Sep 2024
- 2024Shuffle Mamba: State Space Models with Random Shuffle for Multi-Modal Image Fusion3 Sep 2024
- 2024Variational Zero-shot Multispectral Pansharpening9 Jul 2024
- 2024Linearly-evolved Transformer for Pan-sharpening19 Apr 2024
- 2024Neural Shr"odinger Bridge Matching for Pansharpening17 Apr 2024
- 2024Heterogeneous Network Based Contrastive Learning Method for PolSAR Land Cover Classification29 Mar 2024
- 2024Perspective-Equivariance for Unsupervised Imaging with Camera Geometry14 Mar 2024
- 2024Scene Prior Filtering for Depth Super-Resolution21 Feb 2024
- 2024Pan-Mamba: Effective pan-sharpening with State Space Model19 Feb 2024
- 2024Frequency-Adaptive Pan-Sharpening with Mixture of Experts4 Jan 2024
- 2023PanBench: Towards High-Resolution and High-Performance Pansharpening20 Nov 2023
- 2023A Spectral Diffusion Prior for Hyperspectral Image Super-Resolution15 Nov 2023
- 2023Understanding Pan-Sharpening via Generalized Inverse4 Oct 2023
- 2023Learned Image Reasoning Prior Penetrates Deep Unfolding Network for Panchromatic and Multi-Spectral Image Fusion30 Aug 2023
- 2023Unsupervised Deep Learning-based Pansharpening with Jointly-Enhanced Spectral and Spatial Fidelity26 Jul 2023
- 2023SDRCNN: A single-scale dense residual connected convolutional neural network for pansharpening1 Jul 2023
- 2023Learning to Pan-sharpening with Memories of Spatial Details28 Jun 2023
- 2023Unsupervised Hyperspectral Pansharpening via Low-rank Diffusion Model18 May 2023
- 2023PanFlowNet: A Flow-Based Deep Network for Pan-sharpening12 May 2023
- 2023DDRF: Denoising Diffusion Model for Remote Sensing Image Fusion10 Apr 2023
- 2023Probability-based Global Cross-modal Upsampling for Pansharpening9 Mar 2023
- 2022Panchromatic and Multispectral Image Fusion via Alternating Reverse Filtering Network15 Oct 2022
- 2022PC-GANs: Progressive Compensation Generative Adversarial Networks for Pan-sharpening29 Jul 2022
- 2022Deep dual stream residual network with contextual attention for pansharpening of remote sensing images25 Jul 2022
- 2022Deep Learning in Multimodal Remote Sensing Data Fusion: A Comprehensive Review3 May 2022
- 2022PanFormer: a Transformer Based Model for Pan-sharpening6 Mar 2022
- 2022Memory-augmented Deep Unfolding Network for Guided Image Super-resolution12 Feb 2022
- 2022Proximal PanNet: A Model-Based Deep Network for Pansharpening12 Feb 2022
- 2021A Triple-Double Convolutional Neural Network for Panchromatic Sharpening4 Dec 2021
- 2021Pansharpening by convolutional neural networks in the full resolution framework16 Nov 2021
- 2021Model Inspired Autoencoder for Unsupervised Hyperspectral Image Super-Resolution22 Oct 2021
- 2021Unsupervised Cycle-consistent Generative Adversarial Networks for Pan-sharpening20 Sep 2021
- 2021Full-resolution quality assessment for pansharpening13 Aug 2021
50 newest of 54 All 54 (JSON)
- 2023Unsupervised Hyperspectral Pansharpening via Low-rank Diffusion Modelcited by 19
- 2023A Spectral Diffusion Prior for Hyperspectral Image Super-Resolutioncited by 8
- 2023DDRF: Denoising Diffusion Model for Remote Sensing Image Fusioncited by 6
- 2024Neural Shr"odinger Bridge Matching for Pansharpeningcited by 2
- 2026Dual Modality Prompted Diffusion Priors for Zero Shot Hyperspectral Pansharpeningcited by 0
- 2026Dual Modality Prompted Diffusion Priors for Zero Shot Hyperspectral Pansharpening12 Aug 2026
- 2024Neural Shr"odinger Bridge Matching for Pansharpening17 Apr 2024
- 2023A Spectral Diffusion Prior for Hyperspectral Image Super-Resolution15 Nov 2023
- 2023Unsupervised Hyperspectral Pansharpening via Low-rank Diffusion Model18 May 2023
- 2023DDRF: Denoising Diffusion Model for Remote Sensing Image Fusion10 Apr 2023
- 2022Deep Learning in Multimodal Remote Sensing Data Fusion: A Comprehensive Reviewcited by 73
- 2021Deep Gradient Projection Networks for Pan-sharpeningcited by 44
- 2022Memory-augmented Deep Unfolding Network for Guided Image Super-resolutioncited by 25
- 2022PanFormer: a Transformer Based Model for Pan-sharpeningcited by 18
- 2023PanFlowNet: A Flow-Based Deep Network for Pan-sharpeningcited by 16
- 2021Pansharpening by convolutional neural networks in the full resolution frameworkcited by 15
- 2024Frequency-Adaptive Pan-Sharpening with Mixture of Expertscited by 13
- 2021Hyperspectral Denoising Using Unsupervised Disentangled Spatio-Spectral Deep Priorscited by 12
- 2021Model Inspired Autoencoder for Unsupervised Hyperspectral Image Super-Resolutioncited by 10
- 2021Full-resolution quality assessment for pansharpeningcited by 8
- 2023Unsupervised Deep Learning-based Pansharpening with Jointly-Enhanced Spectral and Spatial Fidelitycited by 8
- 2021A Triple-Double Convolutional Neural Network for Panchromatic Sharpeningcited by 6
12 most cited of 47 All 47 (JSON)
- 2026When Images Look Right and Retrieve Wrong: Coverage-Guided Cross-Scale Re-Indexing for Knowledge-Faithful Generative Perception21 Aug 2026
- 2026DIPA: Distilled Preconditioned Algorithms for Solving Imaging Inverse Problems14 May 2026
- 2026Multigrain-aware Semantic Prototype Scanning and Tri-Token Prompt Learning Embraced High-Order RWKV for Pan-Sharpening16 Apr 2026
- 2026PAKAN: Pixel Adaptive Kolmogorov-Arnold Network Modules for Pansharpening16 Mar 2026
- 2026Cross-Scale Pansharpening via ScaleFormer and the PanScale Benchmark28 Feb 2026
- 2025MCR-VQGAN: A Scalable and Cost-Effective Tau PET Synthesis Approach for Alzheimer's Disease Imaging17 Dec 2025
- 2025Near--Real-Time Conflict-Related Fire Detection in Sudan Using Unsupervised Deep Learning8 Dec 2025
- 2025Leveraging Large-Scale Pretrained Spatial-Spectral Priors for General Zero-Shot Pansharpening2 Dec 2025
- 2025Enpowering Your Pansharpening Models with Generalizability: Unified Distribution is All You Need25 Oct 2025
- 2025SatFusion: A Unified Framework for Enhancing Remote Sensing Images via Multi-Frame and Multi-Source Images Fusion9 Oct 2025
- 2025SMART-Ship: A Comprehensive Synchronized Multi-modal Aligned Remote Sensing Targets Dataset and Benchmark for Berthed Ships Analysis4 Aug 2025
- 2025Progressive Alignment Degradation Learning for Pansharpening25 Jun 2025
12 newest of 47 All 47 (JSON)