Fast, Autonomous Flight in GPS-Denied and Cluttered Environments
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Abstract (arXiv)
One of the most challenging tasks for a flying robot is to autonomously navigate between target locations quickly and reliably while avoiding obstacles in its path, and with little to no a-priori knowledge of the operating environment. This challenge is addressed in the present paper. We describe the system design and software architecture of our proposed solution, and showcase how all the distinct components can be integrated to enable smooth robot operation. We provide critical insight on hardware and software component selection and development, and present results from extensive experimental testing in real-world warehouse environments. Experimental testing reveals that our proposed solution can deliver fast and robust aerial robot autonomous navigation in cluttered, GPS-denied environments.
Key facts. Cited by 17 papers in the map (data through 7 Oct 2026). First posted on arXiv 6 Dec 2017.
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Citing papers per year: 2021: 4; 2022: 2; 2023: 2; 2024: 3; 2025: 2; 2026: 4.
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- 2021Learning High-Speed Flight in the Wildcited by 98
- 2021Large-scale Autonomous Flight with Real-time Semantic SLAM under Dense Forest Canopycited by 12
- 2023Vision-based Learning for Drones: A Surveycited by 9
- 2022Visual Attention Prediction Improves Performance of Autonomous Drone Racing Agentscited by 6
- 2022Centroid Distance Keypoint Detector for Colored Point Cloudscited by 3
- 2025Fast Feature Field (F3): A Predictive Representation of Eventscited by 3
- 2021Detecting and Mapping Trees in Unstructured Environments with a Stereo Camera and Pseudo-Lidarcited by 2
- 2023Autonomous Advanced Aerial Mobility -- An End-to-end Autonomy Framework for UAVs and Beyondcited by 2
- 2024Why Change Your Controller When You Can Change Your Planner: Drag-Aware Trajectory Generation for Quadrotor Systemscited by 1
- 2025Towards Task-Oriented Flying: Framework, Infrastructure, and Principlescited by 1
- 2026Approximate Imitation Learning for Event-based Quadrotor Flight in Cluttered Environmentscited by 1
- 2021AutoPilot: Automating SoC Design Space Exploration for SWaP Constrained Autonomous UAVscited by 0
5 more
- 2024UAV-Borne Mapping Algorithms for Low-Altitude and High-Speed Drone Applicationscited by 0
- 2024Cesium Tiles for High-realism Simulation and Comparing SLAM Results in Corresponding Virtual and Real-world Environmentscited by 0
- 2026aerial-autonomy-stack -- a Faster-than-real-time, Autopilot-agnostic, ROS2 Framework to Simulate and Deploy Perception-based Dronescited by 0
- 2026From Distances to Trajectories: Real-Time Signed Distance Function Mapping and Distance-Accelerated Motion Planning for UAVscited by 0
- 2026PILOT: Privileged Imitation Learning for End-to-End Motion Planning of Autonomous UAVs under Partial Observabilitycited by 0
- 2026PILOT: Privileged Imitation Learning for End-to-End Motion Planning of Autonomous UAVs under Partial Observability14 Aug 2026
- 2026From Distances to Trajectories: Real-Time Signed Distance Function Mapping and Distance-Accelerated Motion Planning for UAVs21 Jul 2026
- 2026Approximate Imitation Learning for Event-based Quadrotor Flight in Cluttered Environments8 Mar 2026
- 2026aerial-autonomy-stack -- a Faster-than-real-time, Autopilot-agnostic, ROS2 Framework to Simulate and Deploy Perception-based Drones6 Feb 2026
- 2025Fast Feature Field (F3): A Predictive Representation of Events29 Sep 2025
- 2025Towards Task-Oriented Flying: Framework, Infrastructure, and Principles21 Apr 2025
- 2024Cesium Tiles for High-realism Simulation and Comparing SLAM Results in Corresponding Virtual and Real-world Environments15 Jan 2024
- 2024UAV-Borne Mapping Algorithms for Low-Altitude and High-Speed Drone Applications12 Jan 2024
- 2024Why Change Your Controller When You Can Change Your Planner: Drag-Aware Trajectory Generation for Quadrotor Systems10 Jan 2024
- 2023Vision-based Learning for Drones: A Survey8 Dec 2023
- 2023Autonomous Advanced Aerial Mobility -- An End-to-end Autonomy Framework for UAVs and Beyond8 Nov 2023
- 2022Centroid Distance Keypoint Detector for Colored Point Clouds4 Oct 2022
5 more
- 2022Visual Attention Prediction Improves Performance of Autonomous Drone Racing Agents7 Jan 2022
- 2021Learning High-Speed Flight in the Wild11 Oct 2021
- 2021Large-scale Autonomous Flight with Real-time Semantic SLAM under Dense Forest Canopy14 Sep 2021
- 2021Detecting and Mapping Trees in Unstructured Environments with a Stereo Camera and Pseudo-Lidar29 Mar 2021
- 2021AutoPilot: Automating SoC Design Space Exploration for SWaP Constrained Autonomous UAVs5 Feb 2021
- 2021Learning High-Speed Flight in the Wildcited by 98
- 2021Large-scale Autonomous Flight with Real-time Semantic SLAM under Dense Forest Canopycited by 12
- 2023Vision-based Learning for Drones: A Surveycited by 9
- 2022Visual Attention Prediction Improves Performance of Autonomous Drone Racing Agentscited by 6
- 2022Centroid Distance Keypoint Detector for Colored Point Cloudscited by 3
- 2025Fast Feature Field (F3): A Predictive Representation of Eventscited by 3
- 2021Detecting and Mapping Trees in Unstructured Environments with a Stereo Camera and Pseudo-Lidarcited by 2
- 2023Autonomous Advanced Aerial Mobility -- An End-to-end Autonomy Framework for UAVs and Beyondcited by 2
- 2024Why Change Your Controller When You Can Change Your Planner: Drag-Aware Trajectory Generation for Quadrotor Systemscited by 1
- 2025Towards Task-Oriented Flying: Framework, Infrastructure, and Principlescited by 1
- 2021AutoPilot: Automating SoC Design Space Exploration for SWaP Constrained Autonomous UAVscited by 0
- 2024UAV-Borne Mapping Algorithms for Low-Altitude and High-Speed Drone Applicationscited by 0
12 most cited of 15 All 15 (JSON)
- 2026From Distances to Trajectories: Real-Time Signed Distance Function Mapping and Distance-Accelerated Motion Planning for UAVs21 Jul 2026
- 2026aerial-autonomy-stack -- a Faster-than-real-time, Autopilot-agnostic, ROS2 Framework to Simulate and Deploy Perception-based Drones6 Feb 2026
- 2025Fast Feature Field (F3): A Predictive Representation of Events29 Sep 2025
- 2025Towards Task-Oriented Flying: Framework, Infrastructure, and Principles21 Apr 2025
- 2024Cesium Tiles for High-realism Simulation and Comparing SLAM Results in Corresponding Virtual and Real-world Environments15 Jan 2024
- 2024UAV-Borne Mapping Algorithms for Low-Altitude and High-Speed Drone Applications12 Jan 2024
- 2024Why Change Your Controller When You Can Change Your Planner: Drag-Aware Trajectory Generation for Quadrotor Systems10 Jan 2024
- 2023Vision-based Learning for Drones: A Survey8 Dec 2023
- 2023Autonomous Advanced Aerial Mobility -- An End-to-end Autonomy Framework for UAVs and Beyond8 Nov 2023
- 2022Centroid Distance Keypoint Detector for Colored Point Clouds4 Oct 2022
- 2022Visual Attention Prediction Improves Performance of Autonomous Drone Racing Agents7 Jan 2022
- 2021Learning High-Speed Flight in the Wild11 Oct 2021
12 newest of 15 All 15 (JSON)