Memory Augmented Control Networks
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Abstract (arXiv)
Planning problems in partially observable environments cannot be solved directly with convolutional networks and require some form of memory. But, even memory networks with sophisticated addressing schemes are unable to learn intelligent reasoning satisfactorily due to the complexity of simultaneously learning to access memory and plan. To mitigate these challenges we introduce the Memory Augmented Control Network (MACN). The proposed network architecture consists of three main parts. The first part uses convolutions to extract features and the second part uses a neural network-based planning module to pre-plan in the environment. The third part uses a network controller that learns to store those specific instances of past information that are necessary for planning. The performance of the network is evaluated in discrete grid world environments for path planning in the presence of simple and complex obstacles. We show that our network learns to plan and can generalize to new environments.
Key facts. Cited by 13 papers in the map (data through 7 Oct 2026). First posted on arXiv 17 Sep 2017.
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Citing papers per year: 2018: 1; 2019: 0; 2020: 0; 2021: 6; 2022: 2; 2023: 0; 2024: 1; 2025: 2; 2026: 1.
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- 2021Coupling Vision and Proprioception for Navigation of Legged Robotscited by 46
- 2018Following High-level Navigation Instructions on a Simulated Quadcopter with Imitation Learningcited by 27
- 2021Differentiable Spatial Planning using Transformerscited by 25
- 2025Embodied AI: From LLMs to World Modelscited by 23
- 2022Object Memory Transformer for Object Goal Navigationcited by 19
- 2021Learning Reward Machines: A Study in Partially Observable Reinforcement Learningcited by 16
- 2021Inverse reinforcement learning for autonomous navigation via differentiable semantic mapping and planningcited by 3
- 2025Building spatial world models from sparse transitional episodic memoriescited by 1
- 2021Hard Attention Control By Mutual Information Maximizationcited by 0
- 2021How memory architecture affects learning in a simple POMDP: the two-hypothesis testing problemcited by 0
- 2022Reward Learning using Structural Motifs in Inverse Reinforcement Learningcited by 0
- 2024Discovering Continuous-Time Memory-Based Symbolic Policies using Genetic Programmingcited by 0
1 more
- 2026Artifacts as Memory Beyond the Agent Boundarycited by 0
- 2026Artifacts as Memory Beyond the Agent Boundary9 Apr 2026
- 2025Embodied AI: From LLMs to World Models24 Sep 2025
- 2025Building spatial world models from sparse transitional episodic memories19 May 2025
- 2024Discovering Continuous-Time Memory-Based Symbolic Policies using Genetic Programming4 Jun 2024
- 2022Reward Learning using Structural Motifs in Inverse Reinforcement Learning25 Sep 2022
- 2022Object Memory Transformer for Object Goal Navigation24 Mar 2022
- 2021Learning Reward Machines: A Study in Partially Observable Reinforcement Learning17 Dec 2021
- 2021Coupling Vision and Proprioception for Navigation of Legged Robots3 Dec 2021
- 2021Differentiable Spatial Planning using Transformers2 Dec 2021
- 2021How memory architecture affects learning in a simple POMDP: the two-hypothesis testing problem16 Jun 2021
- 2021Hard Attention Control By Mutual Information Maximization10 Mar 2021
- 2021Inverse reinforcement learning for autonomous navigation via differentiable semantic mapping and planning1 Jan 2021
- 2018Following High-level Navigation Instructions on a Simulated Quadcopter with Imitation Learningcited by 27
- 2021Inverse reinforcement learning for autonomous navigation via differentiable semantic mapping and planningcited by 3
- 2022Reward Learning using Structural Motifs in Inverse Reinforcement Learningcited by 0
- 2022Reward Learning using Structural Motifs in Inverse Reinforcement Learning25 Sep 2022
- 2021Inverse reinforcement learning for autonomous navigation via differentiable semantic mapping and planning1 Jan 2021
- 2018Following High-level Navigation Instructions on a Simulated Quadcopter with Imitation Learning31 May 2018
- 2025Embodied AI: From LLMs to World Modelscited by 23
- 2025Building spatial world models from sparse transitional episodic memoriescited by 1
- 2025Embodied AI: From LLMs to World Models24 Sep 2025
- 2025Building spatial world models from sparse transitional episodic memories19 May 2025
- 2021Coupling Vision and Proprioception for Navigation of Legged Robotscited by 46
- 2021Differentiable Spatial Planning using Transformerscited by 25
- 2022Object Memory Transformer for Object Goal Navigationcited by 19
- 2021Learning Reward Machines: A Study in Partially Observable Reinforcement Learningcited by 16
- 2021Hard Attention Control By Mutual Information Maximizationcited by 0
- 2021How memory architecture affects learning in a simple POMDP: the two-hypothesis testing problemcited by 0
- 2024Discovering Continuous-Time Memory-Based Symbolic Policies using Genetic Programmingcited by 0
- 2026Artifacts as Memory Beyond the Agent Boundarycited by 0
- 2026Artifacts as Memory Beyond the Agent Boundary9 Apr 2026
- 2024Discovering Continuous-Time Memory-Based Symbolic Policies using Genetic Programming4 Jun 2024
- 2022Object Memory Transformer for Object Goal Navigation24 Mar 2022
- 2021Learning Reward Machines: A Study in Partially Observable Reinforcement Learning17 Dec 2021
- 2021Coupling Vision and Proprioception for Navigation of Legged Robots3 Dec 2021
- 2021Differentiable Spatial Planning using Transformers2 Dec 2021
- 2021How memory architecture affects learning in a simple POMDP: the two-hypothesis testing problem16 Jun 2021
- 2021Hard Attention Control By Mutual Information Maximization10 Mar 2021