Non-convex Finite-Sum Optimization Via SCSG Methods
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Abstract (arXiv)
We develop a class of algorithms, as variants of the stochastically controlled stochastic gradient (SCSG) methods (Lei and Jordan, 2016), for the smooth non-convex finite-sum optimization problem. Assuming the smoothness of each component, the complexity of SCSG to reach a stationary point with mathbbE |nabla f(x)|2≤ ε is Oleft (minε-5/3, ε-1n2/3right), which strictly outperforms the stochastic gradient descent. Moreover, SCSG is never worse than the state-of-the-art methods based on variance reduction and it significantly outperforms them when the target accuracy is low. A similar acceleration is also achieved when the functions satisfy the Polyak-Lojasiewicz condition. Empirical experiments demonstrate that SCSG outperforms stochastic gradient methods on training multi-layers neural networks in terms of both training and validation loss.
Key facts. Cited by 61 papers in the map (data through 7 Oct 2026). First posted on arXiv 28 Jun 2017.
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Citing papers per year: 2021: 17; 2022: 18; 2023: 10; 2024: 11; 2025: 3; 2026: 2.
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