Survey of Visual Question Answering: Datasets and Techniques
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Abstract (arXiv)
Visual question answering (or VQA) is a new and exciting problem that combines natural language processing and computer vision techniques. We present a survey of the various datasets and models that have been used to tackle this task. The first part of the survey details the various datasets for VQA and compares them along some common factors. The second part of this survey details the different approaches for VQA, classified into four types: non-deep learning models, deep learning models without attention, deep learning models with attention, and other models which do not fit into the first three. Finally, we compare the performances of these approaches and provide some directions for future work.
Key facts. Cited by 9 papers in the map (data through 14 Oct 2026). First posted on arXiv 10 May 2017.
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Citing papers per year: 2021: 3; 2022: 2; 2023: 2; 2024: 0; 2025: 1; 2026: 1.
9 papers.
- 2021Biomedical Question Answering: A Survey of Approaches and Challengescited by 46
- 2023From Image to Language: A Critical Analysis of Visual Question Answering (VQA) Approaches, Challenges, and Opportunitiescited by 25
- 2021Question Answering Survey: Directions, Challenges, Datasets, Evaluation Matricescited by 17
- 2023EVJVQA Challenge: Multilingual Visual Question Answeringcited by 6
- 2022COIN: Counterfactual Image Generation for VQA Interpretationcited by 4
- 2022Robustness of Fusion-based Multimodal Classifiers to Cross-Modal Content Dilutionscited by 4
- 2021A Generative Approach for Mitigating Structural Biases in Natural Language Inferencecited by 3
- 2025VisionTrap: Unanswerable Questions On Visual Datacited by 1
- 2026BodyCam-VQA: Enhanced Body-Worn Camera Video Captioning via Multimodal Reasoning and Probe Question Generationcited by 0
- 2026BodyCam-VQA: Enhanced Body-Worn Camera Video Captioning via Multimodal Reasoning and Probe Question Generation9 Sep 2026
- 2025VisionTrap: Unanswerable Questions On Visual Data23 Jul 2025
- 2023From Image to Language: A Critical Analysis of Visual Question Answering (VQA) Approaches, Challenges, and Opportunities1 Nov 2023
- 2023EVJVQA Challenge: Multilingual Visual Question Answering23 Feb 2023
- 2022Robustness of Fusion-based Multimodal Classifiers to Cross-Modal Content Dilutions4 Nov 2022
- 2022COIN: Counterfactual Image Generation for VQA Interpretation10 Jan 2022
- 2021Question Answering Survey: Directions, Challenges, Datasets, Evaluation Matrices7 Dec 2021
- 2021A Generative Approach for Mitigating Structural Biases in Natural Language Inference31 Aug 2021
- 2021Biomedical Question Answering: A Survey of Approaches and Challenges10 Feb 2021