Abnormal Event Detection in Videos using Spatiotemporal Autoencoder
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Abstract (arXiv)
We present an efficient method for detecting anomalies in videos. Recent applications of convolutional neural networks have shown promises of convolutional layers for object detection and recognition, especially in images. However, convolutional neural networks are supervised and require labels as learning signals. We propose a spatiotemporal architecture for anomaly detection in videos including crowded scenes. Our architecture includes two main components, one for spatial feature representation, and one for learning the temporal evolution of the spatial features. Experimental results on Avenue, Subway and UCSD benchmarks confirm that the detection accuracy of our method is comparable to state-of-the-art methods at a considerable speed of up to 140 fps.
Key facts. Cited by 57 papers in the map (data through 7 Oct 2026). First posted on arXiv 6 Jan 2017.
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Citing papers per year: 2021: 19; 2022: 15; 2023: 7; 2024: 9; 2025: 5; 2026: 2.
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- 2021Learning Normal Dynamics in Videos with Meta Prototype Networkcited by 71
- 2023Generalized Video Anomaly Event Detection: Systematic Taxonomy and Comparison of Deep Modelscited by 59
- 2022Exploiting Completeness and Uncertainty of Pseudo Labels for Weakly Supervised Video Anomaly Detectioncited by 47
- 2023Multimodal Motion Conditioned Diffusion Model for Skeleton-based Video Anomaly Detectioncited by 42
- 2021Convolutional Transformer based Dual Discriminator Generative Adversarial Networks for Video Anomaly Detectioncited by 31
- 2021A Hierarchical Spatio-Temporal Graph Convolutional Neural Network for Anomaly Detection in Videoscited by 28
- 2024Networking Systems for Video Anomaly Detection: A Tutorial and Surveycited by 21
- 2024Video Anomaly Detection in 10 Years: A Survey and Outlookcited by 18
- 2021DeepGuard: A Framework for Safeguarding Autonomous Driving Systems from Inconsistent Behaviorcited by 17
- 2024TrafficVLM: A Controllable Visual Language Model for Traffic Video Captioningcited by 17
- 2021FastAno: Fast Anomaly Detection via Spatio-temporal Patch Transformationcited by 15
- 2021OLED: One-Class Learned Encoder-Decoder Network with Adversarial Context Masking for Novelty Detectioncited by 14
38 more
- 2022Deep Learning Serves Traffic Safety Analysis: A Forward-looking Reviewcited by 13
- 2022Anomaly Detection in Aerial Videos with Transformerscited by 11
- 2024Text-Driven Traffic Anomaly Detection with Temporal High-Frequency Modeling in Driving Videoscited by 9
- 2021A Critical Study on the Recent Deep Learning Based Semi-Supervised Video Anomaly Detection Methodscited by 7
- 2022BiPOCO: Bi-Directional Trajectory Prediction with Pose Constraints for Pedestrian Anomaly Detectioncited by 7
- 2021A Modular and Unified Framework for Detecting and Localizing Video Anomaliescited by 6
- 2022Multi-Task Learning based Video Anomaly Detection with Attentioncited by 6
- 2021Noise Reduction in X-ray Photon Correlation Spectroscopy with Convolutional Neural Networks Encoder-Decoder Modelscited by 5
- 2022Weakly Supervised Two-Stage Training Scheme for Deep Video Fight Detection Modelcited by 5
- 2021Ano-Graph: Learning Normal Scene Contextual Graphs to Detect Video Anomaliescited by 4
- 2022An Attention-guided Multistream Feature Fusion Network for Localization of Risky Objects in Driving Videoscited by 4
- 2023Memory-augmented Online Video Anomaly Detectioncited by 4
- 2025CBIL: Collective Behavior Imitation Learning for Fish from Real Videoscited by 4
- 2021Feature Selection for Multivariate Time Series via Network Pruningcited by 3
- 2022Visual anomaly detection in video by variational autoencodercited by 3
- 2022Object Class Aware Video Anomaly Detection through Image Translationcited by 3
- 2025When Every Millisecond Counts: Real-Time Anomaly Detection via the Multimodal Asynchronous Hybrid Networkcited by 3
- 2021Video Anomaly Detection By The Duality Of Normality-Granted Optical Flowcited by 2
- 2023A Memory-Augmented Multi-Task Collaborative Framework for Unsupervised Traffic Accident Detection in Driving Videoscited by 2
- 2025VADER: Towards Causal Video Anomaly Understanding with Relation-Aware Large Language Modelscited by 2
- 2022Contextual Information Based Anomaly Detection for a Multi-Scene UAV Aerial Videoscited by 1
- 2022Towards Realistic Out-of-Distribution Detection: A Novel Evaluation Framework for Improving Generalization in OOD Detectioncited by 1
- 2023Point Cloud Video Anomaly Detection Based on Point Spatio-Temporal Auto-Encodercited by 1
- 2024What Matters in Autonomous Driving Anomaly Detection: A Weakly Supervised Horizoncited by 1
- 2025An Expert Ensemble for Detecting Anomalous Scenes, Interactions, and Behaviors in Autonomous Drivingcited by 1
- 2025Pathology-Informed Latent Diffusion Model for Anomaly Detection in Lymph Node Metastasiscited by 1
- 2021Anomaly Recognition from surveillance videos using 3D Convolutional Neural Networkscited by 0
- 2021"Forget" the Forget Gate: Estimating Anomalies in Videos using Self-contained Long Short-Term Memory Networkscited by 0
- 2021Generalized One-Class Learning Using Pairs of Complementary Classifierscited by 0
- 2021Anomaly Detection Based on Multiple-Hypothesis Autoencodercited by 0
- 2021Normal Learning in Videos with Attention Prototype Networkcited by 0
- 20213D-MOV: Audio-Visual LSTM Autoencoder for 3D Reconstruction of Multiple Objects from Videocited by 0
- 2021Automated Antenna Testing Using Encoder-Decoder-based Anomaly Detectioncited by 0
- 2022Anomaly detection using prediction error with Spatio-Temporal Convolutional LSTMcited by 0
- 2022Anomaly Detection with Adversarially Learned Perturbations of Latent Spacecited by 0
- 2022Augment to Detect Anomalies with Continuous Labellingcited by 0
- 2022Leveraging Trajectory Prediction for Pedestrian Video Anomaly Detectioncited by 0
- 2023Interruptions detection in video conferencescited by 0
50 most cited of 57 All 57 (JSON)
- 2026TrackFish3D: Self-Supervised 3D Tracking of Schooling Fish from Multi-view Videos29 Sep 2026
- 2026Only Whats Necessary: Pareto Optimal Data Minimization for Privacy Preserving Video Anomaly Detection27 Mar 2026
- 2025VADER: Towards Causal Video Anomaly Understanding with Relation-Aware Large Language Models10 Nov 2025
- 2025Pathology-Informed Latent Diffusion Model for Anomaly Detection in Lymph Node Metastasis21 Aug 2025
- 2025When Every Millisecond Counts: Real-Time Anomaly Detection via the Multimodal Asynchronous Hybrid Network20 Jun 2025
- 2025CBIL: Collective Behavior Imitation Learning for Fish from Real Videos31 Mar 2025
- 2025An Expert Ensemble for Detecting Anomalous Scenes, Interactions, and Behaviors in Autonomous Driving23 Feb 2025
- 2024Weakly-Supervised Anomaly Detection in Surveillance Videos Based on Two-Stream I3D Convolution Network13 Nov 2024
- 2024Abnormal Event Detection In Videos Using Deep Embedding15 Sep 2024
- 2024What Matters in Autonomous Driving Anomaly Detection: A Weakly Supervised Horizon10 Aug 2024
- 2024Enhancing Anomaly Detection Generalization through Knowledge Exposure: The Dual Effects of Augmentation15 Jun 2024
- 2024Video Anomaly Detection in 10 Years: A Survey and Outlook29 May 2024
38 more
- 2024Visual Episodic Memory-based Exploration18 May 2024
- 2024Networking Systems for Video Anomaly Detection: A Tutorial and Survey16 May 2024
- 2024TrafficVLM: A Controllable Visual Language Model for Traffic Video Captioning14 Apr 2024
- 2024Text-Driven Traffic Anomaly Detection with Temporal High-Frequency Modeling in Driving Videos7 Jan 2024
- 2023A Deep Learning Approach to Video Anomaly Detection using Convolutional Autoencoders7 Nov 2023
- 2023A Memory-Augmented Multi-Task Collaborative Framework for Unsupervised Traffic Accident Detection in Driving Videos27 Jul 2023
- 2023Multimodal Motion Conditioned Diffusion Model for Skeleton-based Video Anomaly Detection14 Jul 2023
- 2023Point Cloud Video Anomaly Detection Based on Point Spatio-Temporal Auto-Encoder4 Jun 2023
- 2023Interruptions detection in video conferences25 Feb 2023
- 2023Memory-augmented Online Video Anomaly Detection21 Feb 2023
- 2023Generalized Video Anomaly Event Detection: Systematic Taxonomy and Comparison of Deep Models10 Feb 2023
- 2022Exploiting Completeness and Uncertainty of Pseudo Labels for Weakly Supervised Video Anomaly Detection8 Dec 2022
- 2022Towards Realistic Out-of-Distribution Detection: A Novel Evaluation Framework for Improving Generalization in OOD Detection20 Nov 2022
- 2022Multi-Task Learning based Video Anomaly Detection with Attention14 Oct 2022
- 2022Anomaly Detection in Aerial Videos with Transformers25 Sep 2022
- 2022Weakly Supervised Two-Stage Training Scheme for Deep Video Fight Detection Model23 Sep 2022
- 2022An Attention-guided Multistream Feature Fusion Network for Localization of Risky Objects in Driving Videos16 Sep 2022
- 2022BiPOCO: Bi-Directional Trajectory Prediction with Pose Constraints for Pedestrian Anomaly Detection5 Jul 2022
- 2022Leveraging Trajectory Prediction for Pedestrian Video Anomaly Detection5 Jul 2022
- 2022Augment to Detect Anomalies with Continuous Labelling3 Jul 2022
- 2022Anomaly Detection with Adversarially Learned Perturbations of Latent Space3 Jul 2022
- 2022Anomaly detection using prediction error with Spatio-Temporal Convolutional LSTM18 May 2022
- 2022Object Class Aware Video Anomaly Detection through Image Translation3 May 2022
- 2022Contextual Information Based Anomaly Detection for a Multi-Scene UAV Aerial Videos29 Mar 2022
- 2022Visual anomaly detection in video by variational autoencoder8 Mar 2022
- 2022Deep Learning Serves Traffic Safety Analysis: A Forward-looking Review7 Mar 2022
- 2021A Hierarchical Spatio-Temporal Graph Convolutional Neural Network for Anomaly Detection in Videos8 Dec 2021
- 2021Automated Antenna Testing Using Encoder-Decoder-based Anomaly Detection27 Nov 2021
- 2021DeepGuard: A Framework for Safeguarding Autonomous Driving Systems from Inconsistent Behavior18 Nov 2021
- 2021A Critical Study on the Recent Deep Learning Based Semi-Supervised Video Anomaly Detection Methods2 Nov 2021
- 20213D-MOV: Audio-Visual LSTM Autoencoder for 3D Reconstruction of Multiple Objects from Video5 Oct 2021
- 2021Normal Learning in Videos with Attention Prototype Network25 Aug 2021
- 2021Convolutional Transformer based Dual Discriminator Generative Adversarial Networks for Video Anomaly Detection29 Jul 2021
- 2021Anomaly Detection Based on Multiple-Hypothesis Autoencoder7 Jul 2021
- 2021Generalized One-Class Learning Using Pairs of Complementary Classifiers24 Jun 2021
- 2021FastAno: Fast Anomaly Detection via Spatio-temporal Patch Transformation16 Jun 2021
- 2021Video Anomaly Detection By The Duality Of Normality-Granted Optical Flow10 May 2021
- 2021Learning Normal Dynamics in Videos with Meta Prototype Network14 Apr 2021
50 newest of 57 All 57 (JSON)
- 2021Learning Normal Dynamics in Videos with Meta Prototype Networkcited by 71
- 2023Generalized Video Anomaly Event Detection: Systematic Taxonomy and Comparison of Deep Modelscited by 59
- 2022Exploiting Completeness and Uncertainty of Pseudo Labels for Weakly Supervised Video Anomaly Detectioncited by 47
- 2021Convolutional Transformer based Dual Discriminator Generative Adversarial Networks for Video Anomaly Detectioncited by 31
- 2021A Hierarchical Spatio-Temporal Graph Convolutional Neural Network for Anomaly Detection in Videoscited by 28
- 2024Networking Systems for Video Anomaly Detection: A Tutorial and Surveycited by 21
- 2024Video Anomaly Detection in 10 Years: A Survey and Outlookcited by 18
- 2021DeepGuard: A Framework for Safeguarding Autonomous Driving Systems from Inconsistent Behaviorcited by 17
- 2021FastAno: Fast Anomaly Detection via Spatio-temporal Patch Transformationcited by 15
- 2021OLED: One-Class Learned Encoder-Decoder Network with Adversarial Context Masking for Novelty Detectioncited by 14
- 2022Deep Learning Serves Traffic Safety Analysis: A Forward-looking Reviewcited by 13
- 2022Anomaly Detection in Aerial Videos with Transformerscited by 11
12 most cited of 53 All 53 (JSON)
- 2026TrackFish3D: Self-Supervised 3D Tracking of Schooling Fish from Multi-view Videos29 Sep 2026
- 2026Only Whats Necessary: Pareto Optimal Data Minimization for Privacy Preserving Video Anomaly Detection27 Mar 2026
- 2025VADER: Towards Causal Video Anomaly Understanding with Relation-Aware Large Language Models10 Nov 2025
- 2025When Every Millisecond Counts: Real-Time Anomaly Detection via the Multimodal Asynchronous Hybrid Network20 Jun 2025
- 2025An Expert Ensemble for Detecting Anomalous Scenes, Interactions, and Behaviors in Autonomous Driving23 Feb 2025
- 2024Weakly-Supervised Anomaly Detection in Surveillance Videos Based on Two-Stream I3D Convolution Network13 Nov 2024
- 2024Abnormal Event Detection In Videos Using Deep Embedding15 Sep 2024
- 2024What Matters in Autonomous Driving Anomaly Detection: A Weakly Supervised Horizon10 Aug 2024
- 2024Enhancing Anomaly Detection Generalization through Knowledge Exposure: The Dual Effects of Augmentation15 Jun 2024
- 2024Video Anomaly Detection in 10 Years: A Survey and Outlook29 May 2024
- 2024Visual Episodic Memory-based Exploration18 May 2024
- 2024Networking Systems for Video Anomaly Detection: A Tutorial and Survey16 May 2024
12 newest of 53 All 53 (JSON)