WikiReading: A Novel Large-scale Language Understanding Task over Wikipedia
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Abstract (arXiv)
We present WikiReading, a large-scale natural language understanding task and publicly-available dataset with 18 million instances. The task is to predict textual values from the structured knowledge base Wikidata by reading the text of the corresponding Wikipedia articles. The task contains a rich variety of challenging classification and extraction sub-tasks, making it well-suited for end-to-end models such as deep neural networks (DNNs). We compare various state-of-the-art DNN-based architectures for document classification, information extraction, and question answering. We find that models supporting a rich answer space, such as word or character sequences, perform best. Our best-performing model, a word-level sequence to sequence model with a mechanism to copy out-of-vocabulary words, obtains an accuracy of 71.8%.
Key facts. Cited by 26 papers in the map (data through 7 Oct 2026). First posted on arXiv 11 Aug 2016.
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Citing papers per year: 2021: 10; 2022: 2; 2023: 5; 2024: 4; 2025: 3; 2026: 2.
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- 2022Exploring and Exploiting Multi-Granularity Representations for Machine Reading Comprehensioncited by 0
- 2025EMERGE: A Benchmark for Updating Knowledge Graphs with Emerging Textual Knowledgecited by 0
- 2025Wikipedia-based Datasets in Russian Information Retrieval Benchmark RusBEIRcited by 0
- 2026Beyond Facts: Benchmarking Distributional Reading Comprehension in Large Language Modelscited by 0
- 2026DebiasRAG: A Tuning-Free Path to Fair Generation in Large Language Models through Retrieval-Augmented Generation15 May 2026
- 2026Beyond Facts: Benchmarking Distributional Reading Comprehension in Large Language Models13 Mar 2026
- 2025Wikipedia-based Datasets in Russian Information Retrieval Benchmark RusBEIR7 Nov 2025
- 2025MegaWika 2: A More Comprehensive Multilingual Collection of Articles and their Sources5 Aug 2025
- 2025EMERGE: A Benchmark for Updating Knowledge Graphs with Emerging Textual Knowledge4 Jul 2025
- 2024How Good is Your Wikipedia? Auditing Data Quality for Low-resource and Multilingual NLP8 Nov 2024
- 2024Continual Learning of Large Language Models: A Comprehensive Survey25 Apr 2024
- 2024VLKEB: A Large Vision-Language Model Knowledge Editing Benchmark12 Mar 2024
- 2024Transformers and Language Models in Form Understanding: A Comprehensive Review of Scanned Document Analysis6 Mar 2024
- 2023Training on Synthetic Data Beats Real Data in Multimodal Relation Extraction5 Dec 2023
- 2023KoRC: Knowledge oriented Reading Comprehension Benchmark for Deep Text Understanding6 Jul 2023
- 2023A Comprehensive Survey on Relation Extraction: Recent Advances and New Frontiers3 Jun 2023
14 more
- 2023Enabling and Analyzing How to Efficiently Extract Information from Hybrid Long Documents with LLMs24 May 2023
- 2023Machine Reading Comprehension using Case-based Reasoning24 May 2023
- 2022Exploring and Exploiting Multi-Granularity Representations for Machine Reading Comprehension18 Aug 2022
- 2022Multi Document Reading Comprehension5 Jan 2022
- 2021Challenges in Generalization in Open Domain Question Answering2 Sep 2021
- 2021QA Dataset Explosion: A Taxonomy of NLP Resources for Question Answering and Reading Comprehension27 Jul 2021
- 2021Automatic Task Requirements Writing Evaluation via Machine Reading Comprehension15 Jul 2021
- 2021TWAG: A Topic-Guided Wikipedia Abstract Generator29 Jun 2021
- 2021A Coarse to Fine Question Answering System based on Reinforcement Learning1 Jun 2021
- 2021Kleister: Key Information Extraction Datasets Involving Long Documents with Complex Layouts12 May 2021
- 2021Towards Solving Multimodal Comprehension20 Apr 2021
- 2021Deep Neural Approaches to Relation Triplets Extraction: A Comprehensive Survey31 Mar 2021
- 2021Going Full-TILT Boogie on Document Understanding with Text-Image-Layout Transformer18 Feb 2021
- 2021English Machine Reading Comprehension Datasets: A Survey25 Jan 2021
- 2024Continual Learning of Large Language Models: A Comprehensive Surveycited by 228
- 2021Going Full-TILT Boogie on Document Understanding with Text-Image-Layout Transformercited by 134
- 2021QA Dataset Explosion: A Taxonomy of NLP Resources for Question Answering and Reading Comprehensioncited by 91
- 2021Kleister: Key Information Extraction Datasets Involving Long Documents with Complex Layoutscited by 82
- 2021Challenges in Generalization in Open Domain Question Answeringcited by 30
- 2021English Machine Reading Comprehension Datasets: A Surveycited by 26
- 2023A Comprehensive Survey on Relation Extraction: Recent Advances and New Frontierscited by 21
- 2021Deep Neural Approaches to Relation Triplets Extraction: A Comprehensive Surveycited by 12
- 2023KoRC: Knowledge oriented Reading Comprehension Benchmark for Deep Text Understandingcited by 7
- 2024Transformers and Language Models in Form Understanding: A Comprehensive Review of Scanned Document Analysiscited by 6
- 2021TWAG: A Topic-Guided Wikipedia Abstract Generatorcited by 5
- 2024How Good is Your Wikipedia? Auditing Data Quality for Low-resource and Multilingual NLPcited by 3
12 most cited of 24 All 24 (JSON)
- 2026Beyond Facts: Benchmarking Distributional Reading Comprehension in Large Language Models13 Mar 2026
- 2025Wikipedia-based Datasets in Russian Information Retrieval Benchmark RusBEIR7 Nov 2025
- 2025MegaWika 2: A More Comprehensive Multilingual Collection of Articles and their Sources5 Aug 2025
- 2025EMERGE: A Benchmark for Updating Knowledge Graphs with Emerging Textual Knowledge4 Jul 2025
- 2024How Good is Your Wikipedia? Auditing Data Quality for Low-resource and Multilingual NLP8 Nov 2024
- 2024Continual Learning of Large Language Models: A Comprehensive Survey25 Apr 2024
- 2024Transformers and Language Models in Form Understanding: A Comprehensive Review of Scanned Document Analysis6 Mar 2024
- 2023Training on Synthetic Data Beats Real Data in Multimodal Relation Extraction5 Dec 2023
- 2023KoRC: Knowledge oriented Reading Comprehension Benchmark for Deep Text Understanding6 Jul 2023
- 2023A Comprehensive Survey on Relation Extraction: Recent Advances and New Frontiers3 Jun 2023
- 2023Enabling and Analyzing How to Efficiently Extract Information from Hybrid Long Documents with LLMs24 May 2023
- 2023Machine Reading Comprehension using Case-based Reasoning24 May 2023
12 newest of 24 All 24 (JSON)