Efficient Distributed Learning with Sparsity
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Abstract (arXiv)
We propose a novel, efficient approach for distributed sparse learning in high-dimensions, where observations are randomly partitioned across machines. Computationally, at each round our method only requires the master machine to solve a shifted ell_1 regularized M-estimation problem, and other workers to compute the gradient. In respect of communication, the proposed approach provably matches the estimation error bound of centralized methods within constant rounds of communications (ignoring logarithmic factors). We conduct extensive experiments on both simulated and real world datasets, and demonstrate encouraging performances on high-dimensional regression and classification tasks.
Key facts. Cited by 38 papers in the map (data through 14 Oct 2026). First posted on arXiv 25 May 2016.
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Citing papers per year: 2021: 13; 2022: 9; 2023: 3; 2024: 7; 2025: 3; 2026: 3.
38 papers.
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- 2022Fine-tuning Language Models over Slow Networks using Activation Compression with Guaranteescited by 30
- 2021An Adaptive Stochastic Sequential Quadratic Programming with Differentiable Exact Augmented Lagrangianscited by 25
- 2021Federated Causal Inference in Heterogeneous Observational Datacited by 24
- 2021Targeting Underrepresented Populations in Precision Medicine: A Federated Transfer Learning Approachcited by 20
- 2021Distributed Learning Systems with First-order Methodscited by 17
- 2021Persia: An Open, Hybrid System Scaling Deep Learning-based Recommenders up to 100 Trillion Parameterscited by 17
- 2021BAGUA: Scaling up Distributed Learning with System Relaxationscited by 13
- 2022Fast Composite Optimization and Statistical Recovery in Federated Learningcited by 12
- 2025Subspace Networks: Scaling Decentralized Training with Communication-Efficient Model Parallelismcited by 12
- 2022A Communication-efficient Algorithm with Linear Convergence for Federated Minimax Learningcited by 9
- 2021Communication-Constrained Distributed Quantile Regression with Optimal Statistical Guaranteescited by 8
- 2025Shift is Good: Mismatched Data Mixing Improves Test Performancecited by 5
26 more
- 2021Distributed Bootstrap for Simultaneous Inference Under High Dimensionalitycited by 4
- 2022Fast and Robust Sparsity Learning over Networks: A Decentralized Surrogate Median Regression Approachcited by 4
- 2023Sharper Analysis for Minibatch Stochastic Proximal Point Methods: Stability, Smoothness, and Deviationcited by 4
- 2024CG-FedLLM: How to Compress Gradients in Federated Fune-tuning for Large Language Modelscited by 4
- 2021Distributed Sparse Normal Means Estimation with Sublinear Communicationcited by 3
- 2024High-Dimensional Distributed Sparse Classification with Scalable Communication-Efficient Global Updatescited by 3
- 2026AsyncMesh: Fully Asynchronous Optimization for Data and Pipeline Parallelismcited by 3
- 2021Distributed Sparse Feature Selection in Communication-Restricted Networkscited by 2
- 2024Distributed High-Dimensional Quantile Regression: Estimation Efficiency and Support Recoverycited by 2
- 2021Distributed Sparse Regression via Penalizationcited by 1
- 2022CEDAR: Communication Efficient Distributed Analysis for Regressionscited by 1
- 2022Majority Vote for Distributed Differentially Private Sign Selectioncited by 1
- 2023Distributed Semi-Supervised Sparse Statistical Inferencecited by 1
- 2024Optimizing the Optimal Weighted Average: Efficient Distributed Sparse Classificationcited by 1
- 2025Learning Pareto manifolds in high dimensions: How can regularization help?cited by 1
- 2026Learned Subspace Compression for Communication-Efficient Pipeline Parallelismcited by 1
- 2021Divide-and-conquer methods for big data analysiscited by 0
- 2021Communication-efficient Byzantine-robust distributed learning with statistical guaranteecited by 0
- 2022Distributed Sparse Multicategory Discriminant Analysiscited by 0
- 2022Recovery Guarantees for Distributed-OMPcited by 0
- 2022Distributed Estimation and Inference for Semi-parametric Binary Response Modelscited by 0
- 2023Communication-Efficient Distributed Estimation and Inference for Cox's Modelcited by 0
- 2024A Selective Review on Statistical Methods for Massive Data Computation: Distributed Computing, Subsampling, and Minibatch Techniquescited by 0
- 2024Using ARIMA to Predict the Expansion of Subscriber Data Consumptioncited by 0
- 2024Minimax and Communication-Efficient Distributed Best Subset Selection with Oracle Propertycited by 0
- 2026Byzantine-Robust Distributed Sparse Learning Revisitedcited by 0
- 2026Learned Subspace Compression for Communication-Efficient Pipeline Parallelism3 Jun 2026
- 2026Byzantine-Robust Distributed Sparse Learning Revisited13 May 2026
- 2026AsyncMesh: Fully Asynchronous Optimization for Data and Pipeline Parallelism30 Jan 2026
- 2025Shift is Good: Mismatched Data Mixing Improves Test Performance29 Oct 2025
- 2025Subspace Networks: Scaling Decentralized Training with Communication-Efficient Model Parallelism2 Jun 2025
- 2025Learning Pareto manifolds in high dimensions: How can regularization help?11 Mar 2025
- 2024Minimax and Communication-Efficient Distributed Best Subset Selection with Oracle Property30 Aug 2024
- 2024High-Dimensional Distributed Sparse Classification with Scalable Communication-Efficient Global Updates8 Jul 2024
- 2024Optimizing the Optimal Weighted Average: Efficient Distributed Sparse Classification3 Jun 2024
- 2024CG-FedLLM: How to Compress Gradients in Federated Fune-tuning for Large Language Models22 May 2024
- 2024Distributed High-Dimensional Quantile Regression: Estimation Efficiency and Support Recovery13 May 2024
- 2024Using ARIMA to Predict the Expansion of Subscriber Data Consumption23 Apr 2024
26 more
- 2024A Selective Review on Statistical Methods for Massive Data Computation: Distributed Computing, Subsampling, and Minibatch Techniques17 Mar 2024
- 2023Distributed Semi-Supervised Sparse Statistical Inference17 Jun 2023
- 2023Communication-Efficient Distributed Estimation and Inference for Cox's Model23 Feb 2023
- 2023Sharper Analysis for Minibatch Stochastic Proximal Point Methods: Stability, Smoothness, and Deviation9 Jan 2023
- 2022Distributed Estimation and Inference for Semi-parametric Binary Response Models15 Oct 2022
- 2022Recovery Guarantees for Distributed-OMP15 Sep 2022
- 2022Majority Vote for Distributed Differentially Private Sign Selection8 Sep 2022
- 2022Fast Composite Optimization and Statistical Recovery in Federated Learning17 Jul 2022
- 2022CEDAR: Communication Efficient Distributed Analysis for Regressions1 Jul 2022
- 2022Fine-tuning Language Models over Slow Networks using Activation Compression with Guarantees2 Jun 2022
- 2022A Communication-efficient Algorithm with Linear Convergence for Federated Minimax Learning2 Jun 2022
- 2022Distributed Sparse Multicategory Discriminant Analysis22 Feb 2022
- 2022Fast and Robust Sparsity Learning over Networks: A Decentralized Surrogate Median Regression Approach11 Feb 2022
- 2021Distributed Sparse Regression via Penalization12 Nov 2021
- 2021Persia: An Open, Hybrid System Scaling Deep Learning-based Recommenders up to 100 Trillion Parameters10 Nov 2021
- 2021Distributed Sparse Feature Selection in Communication-Restricted Networks2 Nov 2021
- 2021Communication-Constrained Distributed Quantile Regression with Optimal Statistical Guarantees25 Oct 2021
- 2021Targeting Underrepresented Populations in Precision Medicine: A Federated Transfer Learning Approach27 Aug 2021
- 2021Federated Causal Inference in Heterogeneous Observational Data25 Jul 2021
- 2021BAGUA: Scaling up Distributed Learning with System Relaxations3 Jul 2021
- 2021Distributed Learning Systems with First-order Methods12 Apr 2021
- 2021Communication-efficient Byzantine-robust distributed learning with statistical guarantee28 Feb 2021
- 2021Divide-and-conquer methods for big data analysis22 Feb 2021
- 2021Distributed Bootstrap for Simultaneous Inference Under High Dimensionality19 Feb 2021
- 2021An Adaptive Stochastic Sequential Quadratic Programming with Differentiable Exact Augmented Lagrangians10 Feb 2021
- 2021Distributed Sparse Normal Means Estimation with Sublinear Communication5 Feb 2021
- 2022Fine-tuning Language Models over Slow Networks using Activation Compression with Guaranteescited by 30
- 2021An Adaptive Stochastic Sequential Quadratic Programming with Differentiable Exact Augmented Lagrangianscited by 25
- 2021Federated Causal Inference in Heterogeneous Observational Datacited by 24
- 2021Targeting Underrepresented Populations in Precision Medicine: A Federated Transfer Learning Approachcited by 20
- 2021Distributed Learning Systems with First-order Methodscited by 17
- 2021Persia: An Open, Hybrid System Scaling Deep Learning-based Recommenders up to 100 Trillion Parameterscited by 17
- 2021BAGUA: Scaling up Distributed Learning with System Relaxationscited by 13
- 2022Fast Composite Optimization and Statistical Recovery in Federated Learningcited by 12
- 2025Subspace Networks: Scaling Decentralized Training with Communication-Efficient Model Parallelismcited by 12
- 2022A Communication-efficient Algorithm with Linear Convergence for Federated Minimax Learningcited by 9
- 2021Communication-Constrained Distributed Quantile Regression with Optimal Statistical Guaranteescited by 8
- 2025Shift is Good: Mismatched Data Mixing Improves Test Performancecited by 5
12 most cited of 38 All 38 (JSON)
- 2026Learned Subspace Compression for Communication-Efficient Pipeline Parallelism3 Jun 2026
- 2026Byzantine-Robust Distributed Sparse Learning Revisited13 May 2026
- 2026AsyncMesh: Fully Asynchronous Optimization for Data and Pipeline Parallelism30 Jan 2026
- 2025Shift is Good: Mismatched Data Mixing Improves Test Performance29 Oct 2025
- 2025Subspace Networks: Scaling Decentralized Training with Communication-Efficient Model Parallelism2 Jun 2025
- 2025Learning Pareto manifolds in high dimensions: How can regularization help?11 Mar 2025
- 2024Minimax and Communication-Efficient Distributed Best Subset Selection with Oracle Property30 Aug 2024
- 2024High-Dimensional Distributed Sparse Classification with Scalable Communication-Efficient Global Updates8 Jul 2024
- 2024Optimizing the Optimal Weighted Average: Efficient Distributed Sparse Classification3 Jun 2024
- 2024CG-FedLLM: How to Compress Gradients in Federated Fune-tuning for Large Language Models22 May 2024
- 2024Distributed High-Dimensional Quantile Regression: Estimation Efficiency and Support Recovery13 May 2024
- 2024Using ARIMA to Predict the Expansion of Subscriber Data Consumption23 Apr 2024
12 newest of 38 All 38 (JSON)