Learning Shared Representations in Multi-task Reinforcement Learning
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Abstract (arXiv)
We investigate a paradigm in multi-task reinforcement learning (MT-RL) in which an agent is placed in an environment and needs to learn to perform a series of tasks, within this space. Since the environment does not change, there is potentially a lot of common ground amongst tasks and learning to solve them individually seems extremely wasteful. In this paper, we explicitly model and learn this shared structure as it arises in the state-action value space. We will show how one can jointly learn optimal value-functions by modifying the popular Value-Iteration and Policy-Iteration procedures to accommodate this shared representation assumption and leverage the power of multi-task supervised learning. Finally, we demonstrate that the proposed model and training procedures, are able to infer good value functions, even under low samples regimes. In addition to data efficiency, we will show in our analysis, that learning abstractions of the state space jointly across tasks leads to more robust, transferable representations with the potential for better generalization. this shared representation assumption and leverage the power of multi-task supervised learning. Finally, we demonstrate that the proposed model and training procedures, are able to infer good value functions, even under low samples regimes. In addition to data efficiency, we will show in our analysis, that learning abstractions of the state space jointly across tasks leads to more robust, transferable representations with the potential for better generalization.
Key facts. Cited by 15 papers in the map (data through 14 Oct 2026). First posted on arXiv 7 Mar 2016.
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Citing papers per year: 2021: 1; 2022: 2; 2023: 3; 2024: 4; 2025: 2; 2026: 3.
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- 2021Multi-Task Reinforcement Learning with Context-based Representationscited by 174
- 2023Learning to Modulate pre-trained Models in RLcited by 28
- 2023Structure in Deep Reinforcement Learning: A Survey and Open Problemscited by 16
- 2025M3Net: Multimodal Multi-task Learning for 3D Detection, Segmentation, and Occupancy Prediction in Autonomous Drivingcited by 10
- 2024Solving Continual Offline Reinforcement Learning with Decision Transformercited by 6
- 2022Multi-Environment Pretraining Enables Transfer to Action Limited Datasetscited by 5
- 2024Skills Regularized Task Decomposition for Multi-task Offline Reinforcement Learningcited by 3
- 2023Using Curiosity for an Even Representation of Tasks in Continual Offline Reinforcement Learningcited by 1
- 2024A comprehensive GeoAI review: Progress, Challenges and Outlookscited by 1
- 2022General policy mapping: online continual reinforcement learning inspired on the insect braincited by 0
- 2024Shared-unique Features and Task-aware Prioritized Sampling on Multi-task Reinforcement Learningcited by 0
- 2025Generalisation in Multitask Fitted Q-Iteration and Offline Q-learningcited by 0
- 2026CDCP: Conditional Diffusion Model with Contextual Prompts for Multi-task Offline Safe Reinforcement Learning4 Jul 2026
- 2026Multi-Task Representation Learning for Conservative Linear Bandits12 May 2026
- 2026Evidence of an Emergent "Self" in Continual Robot Learning25 Mar 2026
- 2025Generalisation in Multitask Fitted Q-Iteration and Offline Q-learning23 Dec 2025
- 2025M3Net: Multimodal Multi-task Learning for 3D Detection, Segmentation, and Occupancy Prediction in Autonomous Driving23 Mar 2025
- 2024A comprehensive GeoAI review: Progress, Challenges and Outlooks16 Dec 2024
- 2024Skills Regularized Task Decomposition for Multi-task Offline Reinforcement Learning28 Aug 2024
- 2024Shared-unique Features and Task-aware Prioritized Sampling on Multi-task Reinforcement Learning2 Jun 2024
- 2024Solving Continual Offline Reinforcement Learning with Decision Transformer16 Jan 2024
- 2023Using Curiosity for an Even Representation of Tasks in Continual Offline Reinforcement Learning5 Dec 2023
- 2023Structure in Deep Reinforcement Learning: A Survey and Open Problems28 Jun 2023
- 2023Learning to Modulate pre-trained Models in RL26 Jun 2023
- 2021Multi-Task Reinforcement Learning with Context-based Representationscited by 174
- 2023Learning to Modulate pre-trained Models in RLcited by 28
- 2023Structure in Deep Reinforcement Learning: A Survey and Open Problemscited by 16
- 2025M3Net: Multimodal Multi-task Learning for 3D Detection, Segmentation, and Occupancy Prediction in Autonomous Drivingcited by 10
- 2022Multi-Environment Pretraining Enables Transfer to Action Limited Datasetscited by 5
- 2024A comprehensive GeoAI review: Progress, Challenges and Outlookscited by 1
- 2022General policy mapping: online continual reinforcement learning inspired on the insect braincited by 0
- 2026Evidence of an Emergent "Self" in Continual Robot Learningcited by 0
- 2026Multi-Task Representation Learning for Conservative Linear Banditscited by 0
- 2026Multi-Task Representation Learning for Conservative Linear Bandits12 May 2026
- 2026Evidence of an Emergent "Self" in Continual Robot Learning25 Mar 2026
- 2025M3Net: Multimodal Multi-task Learning for 3D Detection, Segmentation, and Occupancy Prediction in Autonomous Driving23 Mar 2025
- 2024A comprehensive GeoAI review: Progress, Challenges and Outlooks16 Dec 2024
- 2023Structure in Deep Reinforcement Learning: A Survey and Open Problems28 Jun 2023
- 2023Learning to Modulate pre-trained Models in RL26 Jun 2023
- 2022General policy mapping: online continual reinforcement learning inspired on the insect brain30 Nov 2022
- 2022Multi-Environment Pretraining Enables Transfer to Action Limited Datasets23 Nov 2022
- 2021Multi-Task Reinforcement Learning with Context-based Representations11 Feb 2021