Can we still avoid automatic face detection?
Not on the map. Why?
Abstract (arXiv)
After decades of study, automatic face detection and recognition systems are now accurate and widespread. Naturally, this means users who wish to avoid automatic recognition are becoming less able to do so. Where do we stand in this cat-and-mouse race? We currently live in a society where everyone carries a camera in their pocket. Many people willfully upload most or all of the pictures they take to social networks which invest heavily in automatic face recognition systems. In this setting, is it still possible for privacy-conscientious users to avoid automatic face detection and recognition? If so, how? Must evasion techniques be obvious to be effective, or are there still simple measures that users can use to protect themselves? In this work, we find ways to evade face detection on Facebook, a representative example of a popular social network that uses automatic face detection to enhance their service. We challenge widely-held beliefs about evading face detection: do our old techniques such as blurring the face region or wearing "privacy glasses" still work? We show that in general, state-of-the-art detectors can often find faces even if the subject wears occluding clothing or even if the uploader damages the photo to prevent faces from being detected.
Key facts. Cited by 7 papers in the map (data through 7 Oct 2026). First posted on arXiv 14 Feb 2016.
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Citing papers per year: 2021: 2; 2022: 2; 2023: 3.
7 papers.
- 2021Camera Measurement of Physiological Vital Signscited by 49
- 2023Does Image Anonymization Impact Computer Vision Training?cited by 12
- 2021Robustness Disparities in Commercial Face Detectioncited by 11
- 2022Robustness Disparities in Face Detectioncited by 5
- 20233D-Aware Adversarial Makeup Generation for Facial Privacy Protectioncited by 5
- 2022Hierarchical Perceptual Noise Injection for Social Media Fingerprint Privacy Protectioncited by 3
- 2023On Mask-based Image Set Desensitization with Recognition Supportcited by 2
- 2023On Mask-based Image Set Desensitization with Recognition Support14 Dec 2023
- 20233D-Aware Adversarial Makeup Generation for Facial Privacy Protection26 Jun 2023
- 2023Does Image Anonymization Impact Computer Vision Training?8 Jun 2023
- 2022Robustness Disparities in Face Detection29 Nov 2022
- 2022Hierarchical Perceptual Noise Injection for Social Media Fingerprint Privacy Protection23 Aug 2022
- 2021Camera Measurement of Physiological Vital Signs22 Nov 2021
- 2021Robustness Disparities in Commercial Face Detection27 Aug 2021