We Are Humor Beings: Understanding and Predicting Visual Humor
Not on the map. Why?
Abstract (arXiv)
Humor is an integral part of human lives. Despite being tremendously impactful, it is perhaps surprising that we do not have a detailed understanding of humor yet. As interactions between humans and AI systems increase, it is imperative that these systems are taught to understand subtleties of human expressions such as humor. In this work, we are interested in the question - what content in a scene causes it to be funny? As a first step towards understanding visual humor, we analyze the humor manifested in abstract scenes and design computational models for them. We collect two datasets of abstract scenes that facilitate the study of humor at both the scene-level and the object-level. We analyze the funny scenes and explore the different types of humor depicted in them via human studies. We model two tasks that we believe demonstrate an understanding of some aspects of visual humor. The tasks involve predicting the funniness of a scene and altering the funniness of a scene. We show that our models perform well quantitatively, and qualitatively through human studies. Our datasets are publicly available.
Key facts. Cited by 15 papers in the map (data through 14 Oct 2026). First posted on arXiv 14 Dec 2015.
Builds on
No reference list yet.
Built on by
Citing papers per year: 2021: 1; 2022: 1; 2023: 2; 2024: 4; 2025: 5; 2026: 2.
15 papers.
Sort:
By area:
- 2022Do Androids Laugh at Electric Sheep? Humor "Understanding" Benchmarks from The New Yorker Caption Contestcited by 98
- 2021Multimodal Learning using Optimal Transport for Sarcasm and Humor Detectioncited by 37
- 2023Can Language Models Laugh at YouTube Short-form Videos?cited by 11
- 2024Cracking the Code of Juxtaposition: Can AI Models Understand the Humorous Contradictionscited by 11
- 2024Systematic Literature Review: Computational Approaches for Humour Style Classificationcited by 6
- 2024HumorDB: Can AI understand graphical humor?cited by 6
- 2025BottleHumor: Self-Informed Humor Explanation using the Information Bottleneck Principlecited by 6
- 2025Humor in Pixels: Benchmarking Large Multimodal Models Understanding of Online Comicscited by 5
- 2023Seeing the Intangible: Survey of Image Classification into High-Level and Abstract Categoriescited by 4
- 2025Looking Beyond the Obvious: A Survey on Abstract Concept Recognition for Video Understandingcited by 3
- 2024Predicting Winning Captions for Weekly New Yorker Comicscited by 1
- 2025v-HUB: A Benchmark for Video Humor Understanding from Vision and Soundcited by 1
- 2026Computational Humor with Multimodal LLMs: Methods, Datasets, Evaluation, and Challenges21 Jul 2026
- 2026Grounded Satirical Generation with RAG11 May 2026
- 2025v-HUB: A Benchmark for Video Humor Understanding from Vision and Sound30 Sep 2025
- 2025Humor in Pixels: Benchmarking Large Multimodal Models Understanding of Online Comics12 Sep 2025
- 2025Looking Beyond the Obvious: A Survey on Abstract Concept Recognition for Video Understanding28 Aug 2025
- 2025Robusto-1 Dataset: Comparing Humans and VLMs on real out-of-distribution Autonomous Driving VQA from Peru10 Mar 2025
- 2025BottleHumor: Self-Informed Humor Explanation using the Information Bottleneck Principle22 Feb 2025
- 2024Predicting Winning Captions for Weekly New Yorker Comics12 Jul 2024
- 2024HumorDB: Can AI understand graphical humor?19 Jun 2024
- 2024Cracking the Code of Juxtaposition: Can AI Models Understand the Humorous Contradictions29 May 2024
- 2024Systematic Literature Review: Computational Approaches for Humour Style Classification30 Jan 2024
- 2023Can Language Models Laugh at YouTube Short-form Videos?22 Oct 2023
3 more
- 2023Seeing the Intangible: Survey of Image Classification into High-Level and Abstract Categories21 Aug 2023
- 2022Do Androids Laugh at Electric Sheep? Humor "Understanding" Benchmarks from The New Yorker Caption Contest13 Sep 2022
- 2021Multimodal Learning using Optimal Transport for Sarcasm and Humor Detection21 Oct 2021
- 2024Cracking the Code of Juxtaposition: Can AI Models Understand the Humorous Contradictionscited by 11
- 2024HumorDB: Can AI understand graphical humor?cited by 6
- 2025Humor in Pixels: Benchmarking Large Multimodal Models Understanding of Online Comicscited by 5
- 2026Computational Humor with Multimodal LLMs: Methods, Datasets, Evaluation, and Challengescited by 0
- 2026Computational Humor with Multimodal LLMs: Methods, Datasets, Evaluation, and Challenges21 Jul 2026
- 2025Humor in Pixels: Benchmarking Large Multimodal Models Understanding of Online Comics12 Sep 2025
- 2024HumorDB: Can AI understand graphical humor?19 Jun 2024
- 2024Cracking the Code of Juxtaposition: Can AI Models Understand the Humorous Contradictions29 May 2024
- 2022Do Androids Laugh at Electric Sheep? Humor "Understanding" Benchmarks from The New Yorker Caption Contestcited by 98
- 2021Multimodal Learning using Optimal Transport for Sarcasm and Humor Detectioncited by 37
- 2023Can Language Models Laugh at YouTube Short-form Videos?cited by 11
- 2024Systematic Literature Review: Computational Approaches for Humour Style Classificationcited by 6
- 2025BottleHumor: Self-Informed Humor Explanation using the Information Bottleneck Principlecited by 6
- 2023Seeing the Intangible: Survey of Image Classification into High-Level and Abstract Categoriescited by 4
- 2025Looking Beyond the Obvious: A Survey on Abstract Concept Recognition for Video Understandingcited by 3
- 2024Predicting Winning Captions for Weekly New Yorker Comicscited by 1
- 2025v-HUB: A Benchmark for Video Humor Understanding from Vision and Soundcited by 1
- 2026Grounded Satirical Generation with RAGcited by 0
- 2026Grounded Satirical Generation with RAG11 May 2026
- 2025v-HUB: A Benchmark for Video Humor Understanding from Vision and Sound30 Sep 2025
- 2025Looking Beyond the Obvious: A Survey on Abstract Concept Recognition for Video Understanding28 Aug 2025
- 2025BottleHumor: Self-Informed Humor Explanation using the Information Bottleneck Principle22 Feb 2025
- 2024Predicting Winning Captions for Weekly New Yorker Comics12 Jul 2024
- 2024Systematic Literature Review: Computational Approaches for Humour Style Classification30 Jan 2024
- 2023Can Language Models Laugh at YouTube Short-form Videos?22 Oct 2023
- 2023Seeing the Intangible: Survey of Image Classification into High-Level and Abstract Categories21 Aug 2023
- 2022Do Androids Laugh at Electric Sheep? Humor "Understanding" Benchmarks from The New Yorker Caption Contest13 Sep 2022
- 2021Multimodal Learning using Optimal Transport for Sarcasm and Humor Detection21 Oct 2021