EASE: Entropy-Adaptive Distribution Shaping for Evading AI-generated Text Detectors
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Abstract (arXiv)
AI-generated text (AIGT) detection can be sensitive to the decoding choices of the source large language model (LLM). We observe that perturbing next-token logits or adjusting sampling temperature can reduce detection performance, providing a clear signal of detector vulnerability to decoding-time distribution changes. Building on this observation, we propose EASE (Entropy-Adaptive Distribution Shaping for Evasion), a training-free and detector-agnostic framework for evading AIGT detectors. EASE computes predictive entropy directly from the source LLM's next-token distribution and uses it to adapt both logit perturbation and sampling temperature, without detector feedback or model fine-tuning. Experiments across three source LLMs and multiple detectors demonstrate consistent reductions in detection performance, with negligible degradation in text quality and negligible inference overhead.
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References · 6
- 2024The Llama 3 Herd of Modelscited by 14,192
- 2019RoBERTa: A Robustly Optimized BERT Pretraining Approachcited by 13,266
- 2025Qwen3 Technical Reportcited by 8,195
- 2019Release Strategies and the Social Impacts of Language Modelscited by 505
- 2026Ministral 3cited by 88
- 2023Evade ChatGPT Detectors via A Single Spacecited by 18
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